题目内容

【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am the senior student. I appreciate make friends with people and I do my best to be on good term with everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends told another classmate, saying that she disliked me and that she doesn't want to be my friend any longer. And by now she started playing a trick on me although I'm fat. I'm kind to him but why can't she be friend to me? As for losing the discouraged weight, should I don more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other ways? Please give me some advice.

【答案】①the—a ②make—making ③term---terms ④去掉in ⑤doesn't—didn't ⑥started前加has ⑦although—because ⑧him---her ⑨friend—friendly ⑩discouraged---discouraging
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者高中生活中遇到的与朋友间的小困惑。

①考查冠词。泛指“一个高中学生”,且senior的首字母发音是辅音,用不定冠词a。the—a。

②考查固定用法。appreciate表示“感激”“赞赏”等,通常为及物动词,其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接不定式。所以make—making。

③考查固定用法。on good terms with是固定用法,意思是与某人关系好。所以term---terms。

④考查固定用法。“上星期”直接说last week,所以去掉in 。

⑤考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情, 所以用一般过去时。doesn't—didn't。

⑥考查时态。时间状语by now表示到目前为止,这个句子应该用现在完成时,所以started前加has。

⑦考查连词。句意:到现在为止,她开始对我恶作剧,因为我很胖。although—because。

⑧考查代词。句意:我对她很友善。这里的“她”是一个女孩儿,所以him---her。

⑨考查形容词。be动词后用形容词作表语,所以friend—friendly。

⑩考查形容词。v+ed修饰人,意思为“感到...”而v+ing修饰物,意思为“令人...”,这里修饰物,所以discouraged---discouraging。

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【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I'll explain, 1 you can just wait until we make a quick 2 at the grocery store. I have something 3 to show you.”
At the grocery store, we 4 some apples—red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It's time to 5 your question.” I put one apple of each 6 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 7 look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all 8 colors, shapes and sizes. On the 9, some of the apples may not 10 look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was 11 each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, 12 them back on the table, but 13 a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I 14 tell. They all look the same now.” “Take a bite of 15. See if that helps you 16 which one is which.”
He took 17, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 18 like apples! They are all different, but once you 19 the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside.”
He entirely 20 it. I didn't need to say or do anything else.
(1)A.although B.so C.because D.if
(2)A.stop B.start C.turn D.stay
(3)A.expressive B.encouraging C.informative D.interesting
(4)A.bought B.counted C.saw D.collected
(5)A.check B.mention C.answer D.improve
(6)A.size B.type C.shape D.class
(7)A.worried B.satisfied C.proud D.curious(好奇的)
(8)A.ordinary B.normal C.different D.regular(规律的)
(9)A.outside B.whole C.table D.inside
(10)A.still B.even C.only D.ever
(11)A.examining B.measuring C.drawing D.packing
(12)A.keeping B.placing C.pulling D.giving
(13)A.on B.toward C.for D.in
(14)A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't
(15)A.each one B.each other C.the other D.one another
(16)A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe
(17)A.big bites B.deep breaths C.a firm hold D.a close look
(18)A.just B.always C.merely D.seldom
(19)A.put away B.get down C.hand out D.take off
(20)A.made B.took C.got D.did

【题目】Why doesn’t the conductor face the audience?1As the only person with his back to the audience, the conductor is a figure who is bathed in the spotlight, but his complex work requires a high degree of musical skill, as well as an ability to extract what he desires out of the group of artists he leads--his orchestra.

2A person may become a conductor without graduating from the conducting department of a music school or studying in any kind of conductor’s training program. However, becoming the conductor of a famous orchestra requires a great deal more than what is needed merely to join an orchestra.

3These naturally examine a conductor’s technique and musical interpretation while he conducts an orchestra through a prepared piece of music, but they also involve a sight-reading element.4The conductor then has to sit in a room and memorize the piece before coming out and leading the orchestra through the piece by memory. Not only does the conductor have to make his arm and hand motion properly, and signal all the entrances of each instrument, he has to point out intentional mistakes made by the orchestra members on the spot.

The least capabilities a conductor must have are: The ability to memorize an entire score. A good ear for distinguishing correct notes among the music of the entire orchestra.5

Of the conductors that meet these requirements, those with better musical insight and a higher level of charisma(魅力) will succeed.

A. The need for a common musical standard becomes necessary

B. The ability to lead a group of professional musicians

C. There are many conducting competitions

D. For this, the score of music is given to the conductor on site

E. This is how the role of the conductor came to be established

F. The role of the conductor is in fact not well understood

G. There are no examinations for becoming a conductor

【题目】阅读理解
The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed in this way because threats,like dangerous animals ,have a more immediate effect on people's survival compared to positive things like food or shelter.As a result,you clearly know what makes you unhappy,but do you know what makes you happy?
Research suggests that our level of happiness is partly shaped by the choices we make.If you've been chasing wealth,fame,power and some material things,you may be looking for happiness in the wrong places.Psychologists suggest that the following habits can make people happier.
People who own close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not.The number of our friends is not important.What matters is the quality of our relationships.Relationships that bring happiness usually consist of the sharing of feelings,acceptance,mutual respect and trust.
People who exercise on a regular basis can improve both their physical and mental well-being.Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as some medicine in treating depression.
If we are so interested in an activity,we may lose track of time,and we can be in a state of flow.The activity could be playing the piano,surfing the Internet or playing a game...People who experience flow in their work or life tend to be happier.
People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and can use them regularly.People are especially happy when they can set goals and use their strengths to achieve them.
People,who think positively by being grateful,mindful and optimistic,are more likely to be happy.Being grateful means being thankful.Being mindful means considering,focusing on,and enjoying the experiences of the present moment.Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.
(1)Human brain remembers negative things more easily because.
A.negative things tend to affect human survival immediately
B.negative things are easy to remember
C.negative things are much more important than other things
D.negative things can make people live much longer
(2)People may find happiness in all the following EXCEPT.
A.making friends
B.doing sports
C.playing the violin
D.chasing power
(3)In the last paragraph,the author tries to tell us to.
A.think more about the future
B.be positive in our life and work
C.enjoy our life and work
D.live a happy life every day
(4)What does this text mainly tell us about?
A.Why people remember positive things easily.
B.Why people remember negative things easily.
C.Some habits that make people happy.
D.The habits that people form in their life.

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