题目内容

7.目前有部分髙中生与父母、老师缺乏必要的沟通,不能相互理解.请你针对这一现象,以"Mutual(相互的)Understanding"为题,写一篇100-120个词的英语短文.短文应包含 以下内容:
1.说明相互理解的重要性;
2.分析不能相互理解的原因;
3.提出解决这一问题的方法.
Mutual Understanding
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分析 本文是一篇议论文,要求考生就目前有部分髙中生与父母、老师缺乏必要的沟通,不能相互理解这一现象,以"Mutual(相互的)Understanding"为题,写一篇短文,写作要点包括:1.说明相互理解的重要性;2.分析不能相互理解的原因;3.提出解决这一问题的方法.时态以一般现在时为主.
重点词汇:undoubtedly (毫无疑问地);play a  role (发挥作用);pave the way for (为…铺平道路);have an appetite for (爱好,喜欢); too…to…(太…而不能…);meanwhile(同时);after all(毕竟,终究);moreover(而且);be essential to (对…必不可少).
高分句型:1.As you know,where there is understanding,there is a way.
                  套用谚语"Where there is a will,there is a way(有志者事竟成)"的句型,增强文章的感染力.
                 2.In their eyes,their parents and teachers are too rigid to follow the trend.
                  句中运用短语too rigid to…充分说明了家长和老师与学生在观点上的差异.
                  3.Moreover,①it's essential to learn to be a little more tolerant.②Only so can they understand each other better.
                   ①it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语 to learn to be a little more tolerant;②副词only用在句首,句子用倒装.

解答 As you know,where there is understanding,there is a way(高分句型一).Mutual understanding undoubtedly plays a key role in communication.It brings harmony,and even paves the way for integration into society.
However,some students often complain their parents and teachers hardly understand them.They have an appetite for fashions and excitements.In their eyes,their parents and teachers are too rigid to follow the trend(高分句型二).Meanwhile,their parents and teachers,growing in a totally different tradition,have a negative opinion of their behavior.
Personally,both should acknowledge the gap between them.After all,everyone is unique in the world.Moreover,it's essential to learn to be a little more tolerant.Only so can they understand each other better(高分句型三).

点评 提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否覆盖了所给要点.写作时注意准确运用时态,使得上下文意思连贯,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,使文章浅显易懂,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.

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14.At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss,hunting and activities to protect farms and cattle.
For generations,Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions---to protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions'life.
Noah is an elder in the Masai community."We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears,and there will be no more killing of lions in our community."He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) Compensation Program.
Conservation International's Frank Hawkins explains,"The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways.They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.We're trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them."They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2003.After much discussion,a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn,if lions or other predators kill their cattle,the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.
One man said that in the past,when a lion killed cattle,they killed it on the spot.And now,after the start of the program,the Masai see the lion population growing.Since 2003,only four lions have been killed here.

21.What is this passage mainly about?B
A.The wildlife in the world.
B.Lions and the Masai.
C.The reason why lions are killed.
D.The living ways of the Masai.
22.What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?D
A.To protect people in the wild.
B.To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.
C.To protect lions only.
D.To protect the wildlife.
23.Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2003D.
A.because lions were dangerous for people there
B.because dead lions were worth a lot of money
C.because they wanted lions'meat
D.because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle
24.According to the passage,why haven't Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2003?C
A.Because lions don't eat their cattle any more.
B.Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.
C.Because if a lion kills their cattle,they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.
D.Because there are less than 30,000lions in the wild now.
25.What do you think of the Masai?A
A.Reasonable.
B.Cruel.
C.Poor.
D.Stupid.
2.In 1801,Giuseppe Piazzi discovered a new object in the sky.He thought it was an undiscovered comet.After further observation,he realized that it behaved more like a small planet than a comet.Piazzi named it Ceres after the Sicillian goddess of grain.Ceres remains the largest known asteroids(小行星)in the sky.It means almost 600 miles(1,000 km) in diameter.By the end of the nineteenth century,several hundred other asteroids had been identified.
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Some of the asteroids move in orbits outside the zone between Mars and Jupiter.Asteroids that come relatively close to Earth are known as near-Earth asteroids(NEAs).Scientists estimate that about 1,000 of these asteroids are 0.6 miles(1km) in diameter.An asteroid of this colliding(碰撞)with Earth would be disastrous.
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A.Asteroids are composed of rock and metal.
B.Asteroids orbit the sun between Mars and Jupiter.
C.Large near-Earth asteroids are sure to strike Earth.
D.A large asteroid colliding with Earth would cause a disaster.
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A.Formation of rocks          
B.Disturbance of motion
C.Estimation of scientists       
D.Influences of size
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A.two sites of Earth hit giant asteroids millions of years ago
B.Antarctica was once struck by an asteroid millions of years ago
C.one asteroid left a huge hole in Mexico 250 million years ago
D.the extinction of dinosaurs resulted in asteroid's collision with Earth
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A.Giuseppe Piazzi discovered a new object and name it Ceres.
B.Scientists had a spacecraft land on Eros to learn more about the solar system.
C.Asteroids orbiting the sun failed to form into planets.
D.Several hundred asteroids had been identified by the end of the nineteenth century.
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41.From the first two paragraphs,we can seeC.
A.being active at 102is possible for everybody
B.Oliveira's mother helps him to live a long life
C.being fit in old age is a matter of luck and character
D.social skills and wisdom are difficult for old people
42.How many centenarians are mentioned in this passage?B
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
43.It isB who speaks out for the poor and builds houses for all.
A.Oliveira
B.Niemeyer
C.Montalcini
D.Maetzig
44.By saying "Should I just sit at home and wait until they come and pick me up?",Heesters shows us heC.
A.wants to sit or lie in comfort
B.is waiting for people to pick him up
C.is willing to work till he dies
D.prefers to give performance at home
45.The best title for this passage may be"D".
A.The Older,the Wiser You'll Be
B.Progress,Created Through Imperfection
C.How to Live to Be a Centenarian
D.Age No Problem to Some High Achievers.

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