[题目]根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to Build Healthy Interpersonal RelationshipHuman beings are social creatures and thrive in relationships with others. A healthy part to be a well-r 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Build Healthy Interpersonal Relationship

Human beings are social creatures and thrive(茁壮成长) in relationships with others. A healthy part to be a well-rounded, happy individual is engaging in healthy relationships with others. These friendships can provide safe environments in which individuals can thrive and help promote general well-being. _【1】__

1．Know your worth.

One of the first steps in building healthy interpersonal relationships is understanding one's value. When an individual is aware of and treasures what he or she has, the building of relationships can be founded on that knowledge. _【2】__. Everyone has talents. When this worth is discovered, a person can then make use of these skills in approaching interpersonal relationships. If someone is a good listener, showing how to develop this skill can attract relationships with individuals who have a need for this talent.

2．Recognize the value of others.

__【3】__ In a healthy interpersonal relationships, both parties should be respected and feel as if they are valued in the friendship. When contributions to the relationship become one-sided, the relationship will move from healthy to unhealthy.

【4】__

Another way to build healthy relationships is to make friends with someone who shares the same value systems and lifestyles. Knowing that a friend will not request something from an individual will help to foster trust in the relationship. _【5】__The relationship can grow on this familiarity. Trust can also develop from these similarities and go a long way in fostering a healthy friendship.

A. Also, having the same lifestyle can provide a link of familiarity.

B. A healthy interpersonal relationship cannot be built on dishonesty.

C. Seek out individuals with similar value systems.

D. Be true to yourself.

E. Everyone has worth.

F. Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships.

G. Along with understanding one's worth is recognizing and understanding the worth of others.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】E

【3】G

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了几个建立健康的人际交往能力的技巧。

【1】F 根据上一句话提到These friendships can provide safe environments in which individuals can thrive and help promote general well-being.（这些友谊可以提供安全的环境，个人在其中可以茁壮成长，并有助于促进一般福祉）及下面是讲述建立友谊的技巧；故选F项。

【2】E 根据上一句话提到When an individual is aware of and treasures what he or she has, the building of relationships can be founded on that knowledge.（当一个人意识到和珍惜他所拥有的时，则可以在这种认识上建立关系）及下一句Everyone has talents.（每个人都有天分），故选E项（每个人都有价值）串联上下文。

【3】G 根据这段的标题Recognize the value of others（意识到他人的价值）可知，故选G项（伴随着对自身价值理解的是要认识和理解别人的价值所在）。

【4】C 根据下文提到Another way to build healthy relationships is to make friends with someone who shares the same value systems and lifestyles.（建立健康的关系的另外一种方法是交与自己有相同价值观和生活方式的朋友），故选C（寻找具有类似价值观的人）概括这一段。

【5】A 根据下文提到The relationship can grow on this familiarity.可知与A项中a link of familiarity相呼应，故选A项。

练习册系列答案

The world already is having trouble feeding itself.Half the people on Earth live in cities，and nearly half of those－ about 3 billion－are hungry or illfed.Foodprices，currently increasing，are buffeted by dryness，floods and the cost of energy required to plant，harvestand transport.And prices will only get more unstable.Climate change makes longterm crop planning uncertain.Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop.And the world is getting more crowded：by midcentury，the global population will grow from 6.8 billion to 9 billion.

To feed so many people may require expanding farmland at the expense of forests and wilderness，or finding ways to completely increase crop output.

Gertjan Meeuws has taken the concept of a greenhouse a step further，growing vegetables and house plants in enclosed (封闭的) and regulated environments.In their research station，water flows into the pans when needed，and the temperature is kept constant.Lights go on and off，creating similar day and night，but according to the rhythm of the plant.

A building of 100 square meters and layers (层) of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch，about 140,000 people.Their idea isn't to grow foods that require much space，like corn or potatoes.

Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful.Plants need only specific wavelengths of light to grow.Their growth rate is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions.They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture.And city farming means producing food near the consumer，and there's no need to transport it long distances.

【1】What can we mainly learn from Paragraph 2?

A. The climate is worse and worse.

B. The city people live a hard life.

C. The world has difficulty feeding its people.

D. The world's population is increasing fast.

【2】Which of the following is true of the environments in the research station?

A. The temperature is often changed.

B. Sunshine is in great need for plants.

C. Day and night depends on plants.

D. Air quality is controlled by plants.

【3】It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming________.

A. helps save sea water a lot

B. is highly adaptable

C. resembles greenhouse agriculture

D. suits the production of corn

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A. Development of indoor farming.

B. Great Revolution in farming.

C. Advantages of indoor farming.

D. Sunless，rainless indoor farming.

【题目】More than 30,000 people went to the White House on Monday for the 136th Easter Egg Roll (复活节滚彩蛋). President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event by inviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was “Hop Into Healthy, Swing Into Shape.” It was part of the First Lady’s “Let’s Move!” program to reduce obesity rates (肥胖率) among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to young reporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving.

“We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn how to have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives,” she said.

Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that “exercise isn’t just hard work, it’s play. If you’re running around with your dog, you’re getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that’s exercise. But if you’re sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, you’re not exercising.”

The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. “And if you are active, you can splurge (挥霍) a little more,” she said. Mrs. Obama’s favorite “splurge food” is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. She loves to play tennis and she practices yoga.

“A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it’s important for athletes to share their good habits,” Mrs. Obama said. “Kids aren’t just going to wake up and be LeBron James. He’s practicing and eating right and working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them — they can say to kids, ‘If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables.’”

【1】The purpose of the “Let’s Move!” program is to _____.

A. help kids keep healthy

B. train more young reporters

C. encourage kids to eat more eggs

D. invite kids to visit the White House

【2】In Mrs. Obama’s opinion, exercise _____.

A. can be fun to do

B. means hard work

C. should be done outdoors

D. requires special equipment

【3】“Splurge food” is allowed to be eaten when _____.

A. you don’t hurt yourself

B. you have a special snack

C. you never eat French fries

D. you eat right and stay active

【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. All kids want to be LeBron James.

B. It is very easy to form good habits.

C. Athletes can set a good example for kids.

D. Kids like the messages the athletes give them.

【5】In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?

A. Business. B. Health.

C. Culture. D. Education.

【题目】假设你是李华，想成为英国某培训机构的一名教汉语的志愿者。请根据以下内容用英语写一封申请信。

1.成为志愿者能介绍中国的文化；

2.自己的优势；

3.表达自己的盼望之情。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours, sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】The World Health Organization (WHO) said that processed meat may be carcipogenic(致癌). Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat Here are some comments on the website.

Bill (Australia) I’d rather live a short, pleasant life than a long, unhappy one, denying(拒绝给予) myself tasty food just because some experts say it’s not healthy. We should all enjoy the one life we have ---if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere, eat anything or enjoy life in any way. So, I won’t change my habit. I am going to have bacon sandwich, glass of wine, burger, can of coke whenever I fell like it.

Tim (America) Is meat really as bad as smoking: I don’t think so. According to the WHO 34,000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat. In 2012, 8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide. That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat. I’ll take the chance.

Helen (Switzerland) The WHO doesn’t say that just one bite of meat causes cancer, it is rather saying that people should vary their diet. People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits. They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less.

Van (China) Perhaps this report will make people consider becoming vegetarians ( 素食者). So for your health, the environment and future generations, it is not difficult; it just needs a change of attitude. There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy.

【1】What if Bill has to change his habit?

A. He’ll feel unhappy. B. He’ll live a pleasant life.

C. He’ll go on a diet. D. He’ll become a vegetarian.

【2】What does Tim think about eating processed meat?

A. Too risky. B. Fairly safe.

C. Popular worldwide. D. Very unhealthy.

【3】What may be Helen a response to WHO’s warning?

A. Caring little about it. B. Eating whatever she likes.

C. Varying the diet and doing exercise. D. Taking a diet without meat.

【4】Who have the most similar viewpoints?

A. Bill and Tim. B. Tim and Helen.

C. Helen and Van. D. Bill and Van.

【题目】

【1】By the end of the ____________(十年) he had acquired international fame.

【2】He sat there alone for a long time, a__________ himself in a novel.

【3】Tim used to work as a ___________(顾问) with an overseas investment company.

【4】Many years ago a great river f__________ along the valley.

【5】We believe that the efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be _________________(感激) for years to come by our future generations..

【6】As a student, we should take r_______________ for our own study.

【7】The_______________(环境) pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.

【8】The two sides had a fierce d________________ before they reached an agreement.

【9】Compared with the graduates of Blue Fly Technical school, the graduates of Tsinghua University are not that skillful when ___________(操作) excavators(挖掘机).

【10】According to the sign, no one is to stop ____________(车辆) here.

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华，高考(National Matriculation Test)后想去澳大利亚旅行15天，主要想更多地了解当地文化和大学。给你的澳洲朋友Joe写信，请他根据你的时间和旅行目的对你附件中的行程(itinerary)进行一些修改。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】On the sofa_______ a little boy, _______ to his father that he had_______ the dictionary on the

bookshelf.

A. lied; lying; laid B. lay; lying; laid

C. lay; laying; laid D. lied; laying; lain

【题目】假如你是红星中学的李津，你的美国朋友Peter来信表示，希望了解你校学生课外活动情况，请你用英语写一封回信，介绍你校学生课外活动．

☆学校为了丰富学生的课外生活开设了一些俱乐部，如读书、写作、篮球、音乐等；

☆课外活动的时间安排：每天下午一个小时；

☆课外活动对学生的益处：如增强体质，丰富知识等；

☆你加入了一个俱乐部，说明你加入的理由．

注意：

（1）词数不少于100词；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；

（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．

Dear Peter，

I'm glad to hear from you．________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Jin．

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