题目内容

His arms were sunburnt because he         in the sun all day.


  1. A.
    had sat
  2. B.
    sat
  3. C.
    is sitting
  4. D.
    had been sitting
D
试题分析:考查时态。本句中的all day一整天,该短语与完成进行时连用,根据前半句的were说明只有过去完成进行时的形式,句意:他的胳膊赛坏了,因为一整天他都坐在阳光下。故D正确。
考点:考查时态
点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

  In 1954 a turning point in medical history, resulting from applied bionics; was the first “open heart” surgery done in Minneapolis, Minnesota, by Dr. W. Lillehei's techniques for the first time allowed the patient to be operated on while blood was supplied to the patient from a donor. Today “open heart” surgery, using more complicated methods and bionic devices, is common in the United States.

  Important technological advances such as those already mentioned have encouraged scientists to develop the artificial heart. Early in 1983, in its first use by a human patient, a medical team at the University of Utah Medical Center replaced the diseased heart by a Jarvik-7.

  The world watched amazed as television pictures of Dr. Clark showed him as he improved steadily after the surgery. His continued life demonstrated, that a bionic device could imitate the action and function of a healthy heart. Dr. Clark lived for 112 days.

  Life-like or bionic machines have existed for several centuries. The development of tools by man's ancestors is a good example of the application of bionics to extend human capabilities. Modern bionic research is especially involved in prosthetics devices that substitute for, or replace lost or diseased body parts such as arms, legs, and eyes.

  Recent advances in electronics have enabled scientists to make better use of electrical impulses in the control of prosthetic devices. One interesting research project is the development of an artificial eye in which video signals are transformed into fight patterns that are sent into nerve receptors in the patient.

  The future for applied bionics seems to be promising. Existing bionic devices will become smaller, faster, and more effective. The artificial heart used for Dr. Clark is only one of experimental replacement devices. It is likely to be joined in the future by replacements for other internal systems or organs.

  Bionic livers, stomachs, and lungs are not impossibilities!

1.Which of the following does this passage mainly discuss?

[  ]

A.The application of bionics.

B.The first “open heart” surgery.

C.The development of the artificial heart.

D.The future of applied bionics.

2.According to the passage, it was Dr. C. W. Lillehei that ________.

[  ]

A.first developed applied bionics

B.was the first to operate on the heart of a patient

C.developed the artificial heart

D.used more sophisticated methods to do “open heart” surgery

3.By “Dr. Clark lived for 112 days”, the author most probably means that ________.

[  ]

A.the replacement of Dr. Clark's heart was a failure

B.there was still a long way to go in applied bionics

C.applied bionics was promising

D.the first artificial heart was most effective

4.The control of artificial devices is improving because ________.

[  ]

A.video signals can be transformed into light patterns

B.bionic machines have existed for centuries

C.artificial devices such as arms, legs and eyes require better control than bionic machines

D.science has made great advances in electronics

5.The author's attitude towards applied bionics is ________.

[  ]

A.critical
B.approving
C.objective
D.questioning

听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

M:Hi.Are you here on vacation or business?

W:I’m here on vacation.I think Taiwan is beautiful.

1.What is the woman here for?

A.For an interview.

B.On business.

C.On vacation.

M:I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour.Is that all right?

W:Good.That means you will be here at 8∶30.

2.What time is it now?

A.Nine o’clock.

B.Eight o’clock.

C.Seven thirty.

W:Do you think that every language has a spoken form?

M:Certainly I do, but not every language has a written form.

3.Which form comes first, written or spoken?

A.Either the written form or the spoken one comes first.

B.The written form appears before the spoken one.

C.The spoken form comes before the written one.

M:I have seen the film Three Men and a Baby twice.I still really enjoy it.

W:That’s nothing.I’ve seen it four times.My brother has seen it five.

4.How many times has the woman seen the film Three Men and a Baby?

A.Two times.

B.Three times.

C.Four times.

M:I like these coats.How much are they?

W:40 dollars each, or two for 70 dollars.

5.How much will each one cost if you buy two coats?

A.30 dollars.

B.35 dollars.

C.40 dollars.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

W:Hey, Karl! Why all this hurry?

M:Hi, Amber.How’s everything?

W:Really good.I’ve been really busy all day.How about you? I haven’t seen you for a while.

M:Yeah, today it has just been crazy for me too.I’ve been working like a mad man all day.

W:There just isn’t enough time.I haven’t even done a tenth of my paperwork.

M:It’s no joke, is it? I’ve still got a ton of paperwork to do, too.

W:I had a million things to do today, and only managed to finish a few.

6.What do both the man and the woman most probably do?

A.They are dustmen.

B.They are sportsmen.

C.They are office workers.

7.What do we know about today’s work?

A.Both of them have been busy with the work all day.

B.The man has been busier than the woman.

C.The man could spare a few minutes to relax.

8.What do we know from the conversation?

A.Both of them have finished their today’s work.

B.They have been so busy that they haven’t seen each other recently.

C.Both of them are joking.

听第7段材料,回答第9~10题。

M:What are you going to do tonight, Betty?

W:I’m going to eat at the new Chinese restaurant, just opposite your office.It’s not far from my house, about fifteen minutes’ walk.

M:Really? I was there last night, with some friends of mine.

W:Were there many people there?

M:Yes, a lot.

W:How was the food there?

M:It was great, really delicious.The vegetables were very fresh.But the service was not good enough, I’m afraid.

9.What are the speakers talking about?

A.What they’re going to do.

B.What they did.

C.A restaurant.

10.What is NOT mentioned about the Chinese restaurant in the talk?

A.Food.

B.Price.

C.Where it is.

听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。

M:Now some doctors are strongly encouraging arm exercises.

W:Arm exercises? Is that because arms are too fat or soft?

M:Actually that’s not the main reason.They say that arm exercises can make you physically healthy.

W:But I was told that arm exercises could raise your blood pressure.

M:Yes, but the article I read suggests some ways to make up for that.

W:Really? How?

M:By adding leg exercises, so that the arms don’t do all the work.

W:And in return I’m sure that there’s a good chance of losing weight.

M:Sounds right to me.

W:So what exercises do the experts suggest?

M:They mentioned quite a few exercises, but one of the most popular ones is riding a bike.

W:Good.I will try that.

11.Why are some doctors strongly encouraging arm exercises now?

A.Because our arms are often too fat.

B.Because our arms are often too soft.

C.Because arm exercises can build our health.

12.How will your blood pressure act when you have arm exercises?

A.Slow down.

B.Rise.

C.Keep normal.

13.What should arms exercises be done with?

A.Head exercises.

B.Neck exercises.

C.Leg exercises.

听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。

M:Miss Helen, can you tell me a little bit about where you have worked before?

W:Well, my last job was with Enron.

M:And when did you start with them?

W:Two years ago.

M:I see.So why did you decide to leave?

W:Well, perhaps you have heard that the company closed down earlier this year.

M:Yes, we’ve heard about it.And where did you work before Enron?

W:The ABC Motor Company.

M:How long did you work for them?

W:For five years, as a secretary.

M:And why did you leave that job as a secretary?

W:Well, I felt I needed a change.I think I learnt all I could do there.

M:OK, that’s enough on your working experience.Thank you.

14.What is the man asking about?

A.The woman’s last job.

B.The ABC Motor Company.

C.The woman’s working experience.

15.How many companies has the woman worked for?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

16.Why did the woman leave Enron?

A.She needed a change.

B.She had a quarrel with her boss.

C.The company closed down.

17.How many years did the woman work for the ABC Motor Company?

A.Two years.

B.Five years.

C.Seven years.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

The 28th Olympic Games were held in its birthplace Athens this year again.But so you know how we got from the Ancient Olympics to the Modern Games? Now let me tell you something.?

Although the ancient Games were held in Olympia, Greece, through 776 BC to 393 AD, it took 1503 years for the Olympics to return.The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896.The man responsible for its rebirth was a Frenchman named Baron Pierre de Coubertin, who presented the idea in 1894.His original thought was to hold the first modern Games in 1900 in Paris, but delegates from 34 countries were so devoted to the idea of holding it in Athens that they made him give up his original thought and move the Games up to 1896 and have Athens serve as the first host.

18.When did the ancient Olympics stop?

A.776 BC.

B.393 AD.

C.After 1503.

19.Who first came up with the idea of the rebirth of the Olympics?

A.The Greeks.

B.A Frenchman.

C.The Olympic Committee.

20.Why did delegates from 34 countries insist on having Athens serve as the first host?

A.Because the Olympic Games were born in Greece.

B.Because Paris is farther to other countries than Athens.

C.Because the Olympic Games should return to its hometown.

(湖南省长沙市一中2010届高三第九次月考A篇)

After so much discussion — featured by intense media attention and China's repeated warnings — US President Barack Obama finally met the Dalai Lama at the White House on Thursday. With this latest move to test China's limit of tolerance, Obama has hit a home run to complete his months-long season of a game called "antagonizing (敌对的) China". At least we hope so. After all the recent tensions in Sino-US relations, a half-time break is what both sides desperately need. But it is still too early to have a sigh of relief.

Thanks to his vow to "get much tougher" with China, Obama has struck nearly every note to create the cacophony (嘈杂的声音) against a country that he once promised not to contain. From the US$6.4 billion arms sales to Taiwan to issues related to currency rates and Internet freedom, Obama has criticized China in every possible front. So much that no one can say for sure whether China-US relationship is strong enough to survive all the damages done. It is up to Washington to show its sincerity to begin again the work of repairing the damaged relations.

It usually takes some time for US leaders to learn the rules of their China policy.

Bill Clinton had argued that Washington "should not reward China with improved trade status when it has ... failed to make sufficient progress on human rights". George W. Bush had pledged to do "whatever it took" to defend Taiwan. But it did not take them long to come to terms with reality. China, with a quarter of the world's population and a fast growing economy, means a lot to the US and the world. It does both sides absolutely no good if the two countries collide rather than cooperate. It would have been foolish not to understand this at an early date. In a speech Obama made during his visit to Shanghai in November last year, Obama quoted a Chinese proverb "consider the past, and you shall know the future". Hopefully he really knows what he quoted.

56. What is the most appropriate title according to the passage?

A. US should spare no efforts to defeat antagonizing China

B. President Obama finally met the Dalai Lama

C. All the previous US Presidents didn’t have good terms with China

D. US should move to repair China ties after Dalai meeting

57. What does the underlined word “collide” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. work together     B. help each other     C. contradict        D. blame

58. From Paragraph 2 we can see Obama’s attitude towards China is getting tougher. Of all the things he did, which of the following is NOT included?

A. Personal donation to Taiwan                B. Arms sales to Taiwan

C. Issues related to currency rates              D. Internet freedom

59. According to the passage, why did the US leaders come to terms with reality?

A. Because China has the largest population in the world and is the largest market.

B. Because China’s economy develops so fast that it gives US more and more help.

C. Because China’s amazing growth makes US Presidents adjust their policies.

D. Because US Presidents are more clever than leaders in any other countries.

60. What does Obama’s quotation during his visit to Shanghai last year “consider the past, and you shall know the future” mean?

      A. History proves US will respect its competitor in the long run.

      B. It will be some time before US gives in to China in the end.

      C. US Presidents daren’t face the reality and are not willing to either.

      D. The future of US will be disappointing in comparison with China.

Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had no legs but stumps(残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him ‘Ape Man’ because his arms practically dragged on the ground.

    Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheel chair. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be--- a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.

    Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.

    When World War II came, he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job.He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.

1.It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is _______.

     A.an average height for a fully grown person

       B.too tall for an average person

     C.too short for an average person 

       D.none of the above

2.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _______.

     A.was only glad to give him a job

     B.gave him a job because he was a good soldier

     C.gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organization

     D.was not willing to give him a job at first

3.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he _______.

     A.did everything the other soldiers did

     B.did most of the things the other soldiers did

     C.did some of the things the other soldiers did

     D.took some special training

4.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _______.

     A.had no friends                             B.never saw himself as different from others

     C.was very shy                             D.was too proud to accept help from others

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