题目内容

 In white shirt,blue pants,black cloth shoes and two pigtails,Jingqiu gives off an air of great "pure beauty" in Zhang Yimou's new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree.

  The film tells the story of the sad romance of Jingqiu and a handsome young man named Laosan. Set at the end of the "cultural revolution" (1966-1976) ，the pair managed to fall in love although they came from different political environments.

  Before it was released,moviegoers speculated on just what this "pure beauty" could be. Director Zhang complained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of Jingqiu―a character so innocent that she believed simply lying on the same bed with a man would make her pregnant.

  It was 18-year-old Zhou Dongyu who stood out from the crowd. According to Zhang,Zhou had "eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside". Born of an ordinary worker's family,the Shijiazhuang girl was in her final year of high school and working hard for a place in an art college.

  While some teenagers consider such " pure beauty" illusory,others believe that it speaks of something soulful.

  Purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within,thinks 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing.

  "Being pure can be simple,not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However,it doesn't mean an ignorant or naive person. So,a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesn't pass with time," she said. 

(   ) 5. What image does Jingqiu give to audiences in the movie Under the Hawthorn Tree"!

   A. A simple girl. B. A pure girl.

   C. A romantic girl. D. A silent girl.

(   ) 6. What kind of girls looks pure according to the passage?

   A. A girl in white shirt,blue pants,black cloth shoes and two pigtails.

   B. A girl has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside.

   C. A girl who was born into an ordinary worker's family.

   D. A girl wears accessories and makeup.

(   ) 7. What's the opinion of Tan Mengxi about purity?

   A. It is of whether someone is ignorant or naive.

   B. Being pure can be simple,not having complicated thoughts and being inexperi?enced.

   C. It is of whether someone is always enthusiastic.

   D. Purity is a matter of internal quality and doesn't pass with time.

(   ) 8. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?

   A. What Makes a Pure Girl?

   B. A Debate on the Movie Under the Hawthorn Tree

   C. Opinions on the Character Jingqiu

   D. It's Hard to Find the Character Jingqiu

5-8 BBDA

B篇：本文介绍了电影《山楂树之恋》引发的"纯美"大讨论。

5. B细节理解题。根据第一段"Jingqiu gives off an air of great * pure beauty,in Zheng Yimou's new movie Under the Hawthorn 7>ee."可知选 B.

6. B细节理解题。第三段中讲到导演张艺谋抱怨很难找到外形这么纯的女孩，第四段中说周冬雨脱颖而出。从张对周冬雨的描述可知B答案正确。

7. D推理判断题。从最后两段可知此答案为D. A、B、C是这种内在品质的外在表现。核心内容是"Purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within,thinks 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing."故选D项。

8. A主旨大意题。本文从电影中静秋这个角色给观众的印象展开，到后面人们对这个角色的评论，讲的是电影《山楂树之恋》引发的"纯美"大讨论。

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 One day John decided to take a trip to a distant destination. He wanted to make sure the 1        would be exciting and he would like to have all the beautiful sights,2       people and delicious foods. He also wanted to avoid all kinds of dangers and didn't want to get 3       .

  After a few tentative steps he realized this trip 4        careful consideration,and decided to seek 5       .

  At first he asked his friend Mark what was the 6        way to get there. Mark said that land access to the place wasn't 7      ,so the only way to the destination was to go by boat.

  Then he 8        the trip with his aunt who enjoys very broad horizons. His aunt claimed that sailing was 9        dangerous,and that several of her friends went there by boat but 10        re?turned. Her advice was to forget the trip,11       more money and enjoy his life.

  John was 12        so he wrote a letter to his former geography teacher. The teacher 13        him a map and a guide for his journey. He was 14        with complex information with which all the answers would be 15       .

  He continued the process of gathering 16        and he was sure that by 17        all the infor?mation and evidence,he would soon find out the best way to his destination.

  But the result was disappointing. 18       each claimed they knew the truth and the only way,it was clear to the young man that none of them had all the 19       . It was also clear to him the only way to the truth was to 20        his trip and discover for himself.

(   ) 1. A. arrangement   B. journey   C. work   D. competition

(   ) 2. A. careful   B. curious   C. friendly   D. stressful

(   ) 3. A. lost   B. relaxed   C. mastered   D. developed

(   ) 4. A. rejected   B. demanded   C. took   D. requested

(   ) 5. A. adventure   B. record   C. experience   D. advice

(   ) 6. A. fastest   B. shortest   C. best   D. common

(   ) 7. A. available   B. difficult   C. broad   D. dangerous

(   ) 8. A. talked about   B. set about   C. got through   D. broke through

(   ) 9. A. originally   B. physically   C. extremely   D. fortunately

(   ) 10. A. somebody   B. anybody   C. nobody   D. everybody

(   ) 11. A. borrow   B. save   C. lend   D. donate

(   ) 12. A. confused   B. tired   C. excited   D. touched

(   ) 13. A. engaged   B. provided   C. reminded   D. mailed

(   ) 14. A. tested   B. troubled   C. asked   D. presented

(   ) 15. A. invented   B. handled   C. discovered   D. created

(   ) 16. A. information   B. money   C. energy   D. food

(   ) 17. A. selling   B. analyzing   C. realizing   D. publishing

(   ) 18. A. Therefore   B. Whether   C. Though   D. When

(   ) 19. A. answers   B. roads   C. beliefs   D. behaviors

(   ) 20. A. wait   B. start   C. stop   D. continue

1. The sound of happy laughter         . (call)

这欢笑声使他回忆起童年时代的情景。

1. For convenience,we may         . (classify)

为了方便起见,我们可把学生分为四个组。

8.       a family love of books,or even inherited some genes of loving books? (what)

如果我仅仅得益于一个热爱读书的家庭，或者甚至继承了一些好学的基因，情况又如何呢？

  He held out the little red felt pillow and pointed to its tiny pocket,which held a quarter,instead of a tooth. "Look,mom!Look what the tooth fairy 1        me. Twentyfive cents!"

  I 2       his excitement,and we chatted for a few minutes about the 3        to which he would put his new wealth. I returned to my kitchen 4       ,but he lingered ，silent,a thoughtful look on his face. "Mom ," he 5      ,"is there really a tooth fairy,or do you put this money in my tooth pillow and take away my tooth?"

  6       I knew I would have to answer such questions,but in spite of seven years of preparation,I hadn't really thought through a 7       reply. I stalled (拖延) for time by asking, "What do you think,Simon?"

  "Could be 8      ," he reasoned. "It seems like something you would do,but I know some things are 9       ,too."

  "What would you like to think?" I 10,still uncertain about whether or not I was about to 11        his heart.

  "It doesn't really matter," he said with 12       "I like it either way. If there is a tooth fairy,that's pretty exciting,and if it's you,that's pretty nice,too."

  I concluded that no disappointment would 13        my answer,so I confessed to being his benefactor,and he 14        satisfyingly. I then cautioned him not to say 15        to his younger brother,explaining , " Each child is entitled to the magic 16        he or she is ready to ask the question that you did today. Do you understand that?"

  "Yes ," he said,17       He took great pride in his older brother 18       ,and I knew he would never spoil anything 19       . I considered the matter closed,but still he lingered in the kitchen.

  "Is there something else,Simon?" I asked.

  "Just one 20        question,mom. Does dad know?"

(   ) 1. A. gave   B. left   C. put   D. laid

(   ) 2. A. shared   B. accepted   C. understood   D. refused

(   ) 3. A. source   B. amount   C. purpose   D. quality

(   ) 4. A. games   B. activities   C. sports   D. lessons

(   ) 5. A. sighed   B. considered   C. confirmed   D. hesitated

(   ) 6. A. In surprise   B. Of course   C. In excitement   D. To my joy

(   ) 7. A. correct   B. wonderful   C. suitable   D. quick

(   ) 8. A. either   B. neither   C. both   D. none

(   ) 9. A. false   B. magic   C. true   D. bad

(   ) 10. A. said   B. paused   C. started   D. continued

(   ) 11. A. mend   B. break   C. kill   D. capture

(   ) 12. A. confidence   B. excitement   C. sadness   D. disappointment

(   ) 13. A. make for   B. result from   C. lead to   D. get from

(   ) 14. A. smiled   B. responded   C. wondered   D. murmured

(   ) 15. A. nothing   B. everything   C. anything   D. something

(   ) 16. A. before   B. when   C. until   D. after

(   ) 17. A. thinking   B. nodding   C. smiling   D. moving

(   ) 18. A. power   B. height   C. grade   D. role

(   ) 19. A. accidently   B. intentionally   

       C. continuously   D. contentedly

(   ) 20. A. much   B. many   C. more   D. most

  For millions of Facebook users,choosing which photo to use for an online profile is an important decision. According to a study by researchers at the UT Dallas Center,the photos we select may reflect individual preferences,but they also appear to reflect more deeply rooted,unconscious cultural differences. Previous research has shown that culture can affect not only language and custom,but also how we experience the world and process information. Western cultures,for example,condition people to think of themselves as highly independent entities (实体) ，whereas East Asian cultures stress collectivism and interdependence.

  Dr. Denise Park,codirector of the Center at UT Dallas,and former graduate student Dr. Chih-Mao Huang of the University of Illinois,were curious about whether these patterns of cultural influence extend to cyberspace (网络空间) .In a paper published in the International Journal of Psychology,they examined the profile photographs of more than 500 active Facebook users from the United States and East Asia. Overall,they found that profile photos of Americans are more likely to focus on the individual's face,while the profiles of East Asians tend to less emphasize the face and include more background features. Americans also show greater smile intensity compared to East Asian Facebook users.

  The findings show marked cultural differences in the focus of attention among East Asian and American Facebook users. Moreover,they echo previous research on cultural influences on visual perception (感知) ，attention,and reasoning in the offline world.

  "We believe these findings relate to a cultural bias (偏见，偏差) to be more individualistic and independent in the US and more communal (公共的) and interdependent in Asia," said Park.

  The research also found that cultural influences over our selfpresentation online can shift over time and from place to place. In one of the study samples,Americans studying in Japan and Japanese studying in the US both showed a tendency to adjust their profile photos to the general preferences of their host country.

  "Facebook constitutes an extended social context in which personal profiles mirror various individual characteristics,private thoughts,and social behaviors," noted Huang. " As such,the study presents a new approach to investigate cognition and behaviors across cultures by using Facebook as a data collection platform."

(   ) 1. The underlined word "condition" in the first paragraph probably means         .

   A. advise   B. instruct   C. shape   D. forbid

(   ) 2. We can know from the passage that Mongolians probably emphasize         .

   A. cultural influences   B. social behaviors

   C. independent existence   D. collective power

(   ) 3. It can be inferred that a Korean studying in the US is likely to         .

   A. use a picture of his face on Facebook

   B. adjust to American preferences quickly

   C. change his profile photos from time to time

   D. put up a photo of his apartment on Facebook

(   ) 4. According to Dr. Huang,Facebook can help to         .

   A. make up a more extended social context

   B. study the diversity of worldwide cultures

   C. promote communication between east and west

   D. combine different cultures from different aspects

  The little girl spoke with difficulty. She asked the clown if he brought the moon. He said he would get it,but first he wanted to know how 1        she thought the moon was. Lenore answered , " It is as big as the nail on my finger. I know this is so,because when I put my small 2      ,in front of the moon,my fingernail covers it."The clown then asked her how far away she thought the moon was. She said that it was not as high as the 3        near the window. She knew this because sometimes the moon got 4        in the top of the tree. The clown had one more question, "What do you think the moon is made of?" The princess laughed and said, "Of course,it is made of 5       .”

  The clown left Lenore and went to see the king's 6       . He made a round moon of gold,a little smaller than the fingernail of the Princess. Then he put the moon on a gold 7        so that Lenore could wear it on her neck. The clown took it to Princess Lenore. She was so 8        that she quickly got well. The next day she got out of bed and played in the garden. The king was happy,but then he began to 9       . He knew the moon that night would be bright in the sky. If his daughter saw it,she would know that the moon on her neck was not 10        the moon.

  Again he quickly 11        for his clown. The clown said, "I think that Princess Lenore is 12        than your officials and knows more about the moon than they do. I will ask her to explain how the moon can be on her neck and in the sky." The clown went to Lenore's room. She was in bed but not 13       . The clown asked her,"How can the moon 14        in the sky when it is hanging around your neck?" She looked at him and laughed. She said, "That's a 15       question. When I loose a tooth,a new one grows in its 16      ,doesn't it? It is the same with the moon. And I think it is the same with everything." Her voice got17 . And the clown looked at her 18        and saw that she was asleep. He covered her 19        with the blankets and walked quietly out of her room on his 20       .

(   ) 1. A. nice   B. bright   C. big   D. small

(   ) 2. A. finger   B. mirror   C. glass   D. box

(   ) 3. A. building   B. pole   C. tree   D. tower

(   ) 4. A. caught   B. lost   C. trapped   D. tied

(   ) 5. A. copper   B. silver   C. gold   D. cheese

(   ) 6. A. adviser   B. jeweler   C. mathematician   D. doctor

(   ) 7. A. pin   B. case   C. box   D. chain

(   ) 8. A. energetic   B. encouraged   C. surprised   D. happy

(   ) 9. A. worry   B. relieve   C. doubt   D. hesitate

(   ) 10. A. truly   B. really   C. practically   D. just

(   ) 11. A. searched   B. allowed   C. applied   D. called

(   ) 12. A. younger   B. weaker   C. wiser   D. stronger

(   ) 13. A. sleeping   B. playing   C. reading   D. singing

(   ) 14. A. smile   B. shine   C. swing   D. float

(   ) 15. A. difficult   B. confusing   C. foolish   D. different

(   ) 16. A. place   B. space   C. mouth   D. room

(   ) 17. A. louder   B. lower   C. softer   D. happier

(   ) 18. A. happily   B. strangely   C. closely   D. respectfully

(   ) 19. A. attentively   B. carelessly   C. quickly   D. gently

(   ) 20. A. toes   B. feet   C. hands   D. knees

   Women are now as likely to use the Internet as men―about twothirds of both genders yet a new study shows that gaps remain in what each sex does online.

  American men who go online are more likely than women to check the weather,the news,sports,political and financial information,the Pew Internet and American Life Project reported Wednesday. They are also more likely to use the Internet to download music and software and to take a class.

  Online women,meanwhile,are bigger users of email,and they are also more likely to go online for religious information and support for health or personal problems.

  "For men,it's just, ' Give me the facts, ， " said Deborah Fallows,who wrote the report based on six years of Pew surveys. "For women,it's ' Let's talk about this. Are you worried about this problem?' It's keeping in touch and connecting with people in a richer way."  

  The surveys find that for many activities,such as getting travel information or looking up a phone number,men and women are equally likely to use the Internet.

  A survey from March,for instance,found that 54 percent of online men use the Internet for jobrelated research,compared with 48 percent of female Internet users. A September survey found 94 percent of online women sending email,compared with 88 percent of men.

  Women also were more likely to use email to write friends and relatives about news,worries,advice and planning. They were also more likely to credit email for improving relationships with friends,family and colleagues. Men,on the other hand,were more likely to participate in interest groups,such as fan clubs.

(   ) 1. What is the passage mainly about?

   A. To tell us why men and women use the Web slightly differently.

   B. To show us some facts how men and women use the Web.

   C. To show how women use the Web.

   D. To show the trends of the Web.

(   ) 2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

   A. More women like to download music and send email from the Web.

   B. More men like to find jobs,talk and check information online.

   C. In general,the differences between men and women to use the Internet are big.

   D. The differences of using the Web between men and women don't exist at every aspect.

(   ) 3. From the last paragraph,we can infer that         .

   A. women like to send email to improve relationships

   B. men seldom use the Web to write letters

   C. the purpose for men and women to send email is different

   D. writing email is becoming more and more popular in current society

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