The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we straight past otherwise．( )A．had walkedB．were walkingC．would have walkedD．must have walke 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

2．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise．（　　）

	A．	had walked		B．	were walking
	C．	would have walked		D．	must have walked

分析句意：这位向导既热情又博学，要不是他，我们就会直接从这个地方走过，而不是在这里闲逛，度过一个愉快的夜晚．

解答答案：C．
根据题干中的otherwise判断，那晚上我们没有径直走过，应该是与过去事实相反，应该用would have done，故选C．

点评本题考查的是虚拟语气．otherwise是含蓄的虚拟句式，关键是要根据上下文语境，找时间状语或是看里面的关键词是对什么时间的虚拟，然后再按照规则来找答案．

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11．If you are not rich by the time you are 35，says Ma Yun，then you_____the opportunities of youth．（　　）

1．Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high．（　　）

8．China's Jade Rabbit moon rover （月球车）has"woken up"since it entered the lunar night two weeks ago．The moon rover，known as Yutu in Mandarin Chinese，and the Chang'e-3lander were restarted by the Beijing Aerospace Control Center （BACC），China's Xinhua news agency said．
It had been set to sleep for two weeks to ride out extreme climatic conditions and will finally undertake its scientific mission．The Jade Rabbit was"put to sleep"on 26December at the onset of the first lunar night of the mission．One night on the moon lasts for around two weeks on Earth and during this time，temperatures fall to-180℃---conditions too cold for the equipment to function in．There is also no sunlight to power the Jade Rabbit's solar panels．
Zhou Jianliang，chief engineer with the BACC，explained："During the lunar night，the lander and the rover were in a power-off condition and the communication with Earth was cut off．
"When the night ends，they will be started up with the power provided by sunlight and resume operation and communication according to preset programmes．He added that the Jade Rabbit surviving the lunar night showed Chinese technology had proved successful．
The Jade Rabbit and the lander compose Chang'e-3landed on the moon on 14December．With the landing，China became one of only three nations to soft-land on the moon，and the first to do so in more than three decades．
Scientists said the mission was designed to test new technologies and build the country's expertise of space exploration．The Jade Rabbit will gather scientific data and capture images from the Moon．China was planning further missions planned to collect lunar soil samples and it is thought officials are looking to conduct manned lunar landings if they prove successful．

24．Jade Rabbit fell into sleep becauseC．
A．there was something wrong in the machine
B．the Chang'e-3lander struck it by accident
C．it was designed to avoid the bad weather
D．it had completed the scientific mission
25．According to Zhou Jianliang we can know thatB．
A．on the moon the rover can't communicate with the lander
B．sunlight is the necessary power for the rover and the lander
C．Chinese technology has been regarded the most successful
D．the lunar night can destroy the equipment on the moon
26．It can inferred from the passage thatC．
A．China had made great achievements in 10years
B．no country can be equal to China in exploring space
C．scientists can get more proof to research the moon
D．the soil from the moon has been taken to China
27．What does the author intend to tell in the passage？A
A．Jade Rabbit wakes up to begin moon mission．
B．Jade Rabbit was put to sleep on the moon．
C．Jade Rabbit lost contact with the earth．
D．Jade Rabbit is to undertake new mission．

7．有所得就有所失，我们要意识到这一点．（ while ）While we gain something，we will lose something else，which we should be conscious（aware）of/realize．．

5．Look to many of history's cultural symbols，and there you'll find an ancestor of Frosty，the snowman in the movie Frozen．It appeared on some of the first postcards，starred in some of the earliest silent movies，and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos，dating all the way back to the 1800s．I discovered even more about one of humanity's earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world．
For example，snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages，built with great skill and thought．At a time of limited means of expression，snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky．It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art．Some were created by famous artists，including a 19-year-old Michelangelo，who in 1494was appointed by the ruler of Florence，Italy，to build a snowman in his mansion's courtyard．
The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing works called the Winter of Death．The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen-an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner．Some were political in nature，criticizing the church and government．Some were a reflection of people's imagination．For the people of Brussels，this was a defining moment of defining freedom．At least until spring arrived，by which time they were dealing with damaging floods．
If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed，don't worry：I've learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today．Every year since 1818，the people of Zurich，Switzerland，celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman．On the third Monday of April，the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds．The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood．After the bells of the Church of St．Peter have rung six times，representing the passing of winter，the pile is lit．When the snowman explodes，winter is considered officially over-the quicker it is burnt down，the longer summer is said to be．

66．According to the passage，why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages？
C．
A．People thought of snow as holy art supplies．
B．People longed to see masterpieces of snow．
C．Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves．
D．Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought．
67．"The heyday of the snowman"（paragraph 4）means the time whenB．
A．snowmen were made mainly by artists
B．snowmen enjoyed great popularity
C．snowmen were politically criticized
D．snowmen caused damaging floods
68．In Zurich，the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizesC．
A．the start of the parade
B．the coming of a longer summer
C．the passing of the winter
D．the success of tradesmen
69．What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage？A
A．They were appreciated in history
B．They have lost their value
C．They were related to movies
D．They vary in shape and size．

2．

One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience．This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman．He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world．Hisproject explores various aspects of their lives．The photos and interviews are now available on our website．

Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews．

Let us now have a culture of peace．
-Federico Mayor Zaragoza，Spain
Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy（药学）from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958．After many years spent in politics，he became Director-Ceneral of UNESCO in 1987．In 1999，he for a Culture of Peace，of which he is now the president．In addition to many he has published four collections of poems and several books of eaasys．

Writing is a discovery．
-Nadine Cordimer，South Africa
Due to a weak heart，Nadine ordimer attended school and university briefly．She read widely and began writing at an early age．She published her first short story at the age of fifteen，and has completed alarge number been translated into forty languages．In 1991，Cordimer won the Nobel Prize

Jazz is about the only form of an today．
-Dave Brubeck，USA
Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942．After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz．In 1951，he recorded his first album（专辑）．Brubeck's 1959album has become a jazz a Grammy lifetime Achievement Award in 1996．

For more figures CLICK HERE．

60．Why did Andrew Zuckerman chose the fifty elders for his project？A
A．Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on．
B．Because they are physically impressive．
C．Because their accomplishments inspired him．
D．Because they have similar experiences．
61．According to the web page，Federico Mayor ZaragozaD．
A．has won many awards for his work in politics
B．has served as the president of a university
C．has devoted all his life to the field of science
D．has made achievements in different areas
62．Who most probably said"My education has been the library and books"in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience？C
A．Andrew Zuckerman．
B．Federico Mayor Zaragoza．
C．Nadine Gordimer．
D．Dave Brubeck．
63．What is the main purpose of this web page？B
A．To show Zuckerman's awards．
B．To publicize Zuckerman's project．
C．To spread the wisdom of the three people．
D．To celebrate the achievements of the three people．

4．

调查显示，中国长江江豚（finless porpoise）受人类活动影响而频临灭绝，目前总数不足1000只．暇设你是李华，现请用英文给WWF（世界自然保护基金组织）写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并提供帝助．内容应包括：
•说明写信目的
•简述江豚现状
•希望WWF如何帮助（比如：资助江豚保护项目等）
•表示感谢并期待回复
注意：（1）词数不少于80；
（2）在答题卡上作答
（3）书信格式及开头均已给出（不计入总词数）．
Dear Sir or Madam，
I'm a student from Chongqing，China．How are doing？Hope everything goes well with you!
Right now I am writing to you to tell you something about Yangtze Finless Porpoise．On account of lack of
human protection，the number of Yangtze Finless Porpoise is becoming smaller and smaller，only 1000 left up to
now．Most of them are dying out．Therefore，it's time we took immediate measures to change the situation．
So I hope WWF will do something to help Yangtze Finless Porpoise by setting up a special fund organization
or drawing up some rules on how to protect it and so on．
I will be looking forward to your reply．Thank you!

Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

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