题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount? 1
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. 2 Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. 3
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that. 4
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good excuse. They can spend it by buying things they want. 5 Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲). Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing(投资)for children.
A.They can save it for future use. |
B.Timing is another consideration(考虑). |
C.As helping at home is a normal part of family life. |
D.Some children are not good at managing the pocket money. |
F.One purpose(目的)is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.
G.By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget
【小题1】F
【小题2】B
【小题3】G
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析:本文主要是关于孩子如何使用零花钱的问题,文章中作者给出了自己的看法。
【小题1】F 根据前一句Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?那么这一句应该是对此做出回答,故F项正确。
【小题2】B 根据下两句Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.说明有些人的零用钱是每个星期给的,有的人的零用钱是每个月给的。故B项,给零用钱的时间也要考虑。故B符合上下文。
【小题3】G 本段主要讲述的孩子花自己的零花钱的时间,要在合适的时间去花自己的钱, Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time说明G项符合上下文。
【小题4】C 根据上一句Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that.说明很多人认为给钱让孩子做家务是错误的,因为在家里帮忙是孩子家庭生活的一部分。故C项符合上下文。
【小题5】A 根据下一句Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲).说明是关于节约的话题,故A项符合上下文。
考点:考查教育类短文阅读
点评:本文主要是关于孩子如何使用零花钱的问题,文章中作者给出了自己的看法。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.