题目内容

4.The dark chocolate is one of the favorite food choices by many people because it has a lot of benefits (61)when it comes to your health.Here is a list of the effects of dark chocolate on health.
First of all,it contains different kinds of antioxidants(抗氧化剂) which (62)are(be) good for heart.Besides,the dark chocolate can also lower blood pressure and reduce bad cholesterol (胆固醇),lowering the risks of stroke and taking away the risk of blood vessels which may(63)harden  (hard) for too much cholesterol in them.
Lastly,do you know the feeling of being overjoyed after (64)jogging (jog)?This feeling is like extreme happiness.The dark chocolate will give you the feeling of (65)pleasure  (please) and happiness.If you are feeling that the world has turned  against you,then dark chocolate can be  (66)a  mood  lifter.
These are commonly the effects of chocolate on health.It can benefit you especially if  (67)taken(take) with the right amount.(68)Approximately   (approximate),100grams of chocolate (69)orless a day is already enough according to studies.If you have taken too much,try to lessen your other meals for the day.It is all about nutrition and taking the right amount of food in order to get the health benefit that it can provide (70)for  you.

分析 本文介绍了黑巧克力含有的成分,如果每天摄入适量的巧克力可以给人的身体带来的好处.

解答 61.答案是when.考查连词,根据句意"当它涉及到你的健康的时候,他有很多的好处",这是一个时间状语的从句,所以用连词when.
62.答案是are.考查主谓一致,这是一个定语从句,which指代的先行词是different kinds of antioxidants"不同类型的抗氧化剂",是复数,所以答案是are.
63.答案是harden.考查动词,hard是形容词,分析句子结构情态动词may的后面要用动词原形,harden是动词"使硬化",所以答案是harden.
64.答案是jogging.考查非谓语,根据句意"你知道慢跑后高兴地感觉吗",after是介词后跟动词的ing做宾语,所以答案是jogging.
65.答案是pleasure.考查名词,分析句子结构,所填单词与happiness是并列名词,而且在介词of的后面,pleasure是名词,所以答案是pleasure.
66.答案是a.考查冠词,根据句意"黑巧克力可以改善人的心情",这里是泛指,所以答案是a.
67答案是taken.考查省略,根据句意"如果吃适量的话对你有好处",黑巧克力与take之间是被动关系,if it was taken with the right amount,主句的主语与从句主语相同,而且从句谓语动词有be动词,所以省略了主语和be动词,故答案是taken.
68答所以案是Approximately.考查副词,分析句子结构,此处为状语,Approximately是副词"大约",所以答案是Approximately.
69.答案是or.考查连词,根据句意"一天十克或者更少的巧克力",所以用or.
70答案是for.考查固定短语,provide  for 是英语的固定结构,意思是"为…提供",所以答案是for.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

练习册系列答案
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14.A.concentration
B.working from the base course
C.sticking to what you achieve
D.aiming high
E.Not putting all your eggs in one basket
F.reasons for failures in business

Road to Success
61.B
 Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the initial stage of their career.They were introduced to the broom,and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office.I notice we have professional sweepers now in offices,and our young men unfortunately miss that useful branch of business education.But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning,the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom.It does not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary.I was one of those sweepers myself.
62.D
Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started,my advice to you is to be ambitious.I would think nothing of the young man who does not already see himself the partner or the head of an important firm.Do not rest content for a moment in your thoughts as head clerk,or foreman,or general manager in any concern,no matter how extensive.Say to yourself,"My place is at the top."Be king in your dreams.
63.C
Persistence is the consistent factor in most people who succeed,no matter what they are succeeding at.Yet,in the work place we often seem to forget to persist what we are doing.It's easy to get discouraged when you continually try to achieve something and it doesn't work out.But remember that if you try long enough,hard enough and make adjustments along the way,sooner or later you will get to your goal.
64.A
And here is another prime condition of success,the great secret:focus your energy,thought,and capital totally upon the business in which you are engaged.Having begun in one line,resolve to fight it out on that line,to lead in it,adopt every improvement,have the best machinery,and know the most about it.
65.F
The companies which fail are those which have scattered their capital,which means that they have scattered their brains also.They have investments in this,or that,or the other,here there,and everywhere."Don't put all your eggs in one basket."is all wrong.I tell you to"put all your eggs in one basket,and then watch that basket."Look round you and take notice,men who do that not often fail.It is easy to watch and carry the one basket.It is trying to carry too many baskets that breaks most eggs in this country.He who carries three baskets must put one on his head,which is easy to fall and trip him up.
To summarize what I have said:aim for the highest; never enter a bar room; never speculate; never indorse beyond your surplus cash fund; make the firm's interest yours; put all your eggs in one basket,and watch that basket; for as Emerson says,"no one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves."
15.Jean-Gilles was a millionaire.But Tuesday night,he was sleeping in his car.
Jean-Gilles was the owner of the Peace of Mind Hotel in Jacmel,Haiti,a three-story,30-room building in a quiet tropical valley on Haiti's southern coast,25 miles from the noises of the capital,Port-au-Prince.Jean-Gilles and his wife,Marie,lived in an apartment on the property,close enough to watch carefully over the guest rooms,conference rooms and restaurant,close enough that they know the first name of every guest.
After the 7.0-earthquake hit at 4:57 pm on Jan.12,2010,they slept in their aging Isuzu,parked in the hotel driveway.
Jean-Gilles figured a second was the difference between life and death when the earthquake struck.He was working in a ground-floor conference room and first heard,then felt the quake.He asked his electrician,Roberne St.Louis,who was working nearby,what was happening.
"Get out.Now.Get out.Now,"St.Louis said.
Jean-Gilles cleared the falling structure by a mere second,he estimated.His wife,who was working in the couple's apartment on the second floor,wasn't able to get clear.People nearby heard her screams after the shaking stopped and removed the building blocks around her by hand.She was shaken and scratched,but walked away from the ruins.
"I am alive.God is good,"she repeated over and over on Saturday.
The Peace of Mind Hotel was a dream which had come true for Jean-Gilles,57,and Marie,59.Born in Port-au-Prince,they moved to the United States shortly after meeting 34 years ago.Together,they owned a beauty supply store in jersey City,New Jersey,and invested in real estate.In 2003,they cashed out their US investments,returned to Haiti and began building the Peace of Mind Hotel,looking to make a future for themselves and the people of their homeland.

64.Which of the following statements about Jean-Gilles is TURE?D
A.He lived far from the Peace of Mind Hotel.
B.He helped St.Louis to manage a hotel.
C.He was born in Haiti in 1976.
D.He once owned a store in the US.
65.According to the passage,the Peace of Mind Hotel.A
A.offered guests different services
B.was located in the capital city of Haiti
C.was a building with 30 guest rooms
D.was owned by Marie and St.Louis
66.When the earthquake hit,Marie was.C
A.sleeping in the car
B.working in the conference room
C.working on the second floor
D.cooking in the restaurant
67.It can be inferred from the passage that.B
A.Haiti is the 51 st state of the US
B.the earthquake happened quickly and unexpectedly
C.nobody in the hotel died in the earthquake
D.Marie was not sad about losing her property in the earthquake.

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