看到附近出现一只凶猛的鳄鱼.兄弟俩屏住了呼吸．The two brothersheld their breath when theycaught sight of a fierce crocodile nearby．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．看到附近出现一只凶猛的鳄鱼，兄弟俩屏住了呼吸．
The two brothersheld their breath when theycaught sight of a fierce crocodile nearby．

分析看到附近出现一只凶猛的鳄鱼，兄弟俩屏住了呼吸．

解答答案：held their breath； caught sight of 考查完成句子．hold one's breath意为"屏住呼吸"，catch sight of意为"看见"，根据句意，都要用一般过去时态．

点评考查完成句子，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．

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2．Not everyone who has cancer dies from it．In fact，there are nearly 12million cancer survivors living in the United States today．However，if your loved one's cancer cannot be cured or controlled with treatment，then planning for how you and your loved one will handle the last stages of the disease can ease the burden for both of you．Ideally，you should make these decisions together，while your loved one is well enough to participate．Doing so can help give your loved one a sense of control and relieve you from having to make difficult decisions on your own at a time when you need to grieve．
What kinds of things should we plan for？
Palliative care：
The goals of palliative care include relieving pain，improving emotional，spiritual and mental well being，and support for family members．A number of people can be involved in providing care，including members of the health care team，family，friends，a counselor or spiritual advisor．Palliative care can take place in a hospice setting．
Hospice care：
Talk with your loved one about hospice care and advanced directives．Hospice care is for people whose illness can't be cured or controlled with treatment．Hospice focuses on providing the most dignified，pain-free existence possible to people in their last stage of life．Advanced directives are instructions on what kind of care your loved one wishes to receive when he or she becomes unable to make medical decisions．
Financial and legal issues：
You and your loved one may wish to have an accountant or lawyer help you sort through financial and legal issues．You can review items such as your loved one's insurance policies，finances and his or her will．Make a list of people who should be contacted upon the death of your loved one，such as friends and family，employer，financial advisor and members of his or her place of worship．You may also want to make a list of where to find items like important documents，computer or cell phone details，car keys，credit cards and passport．
Funeral arrangements：
Perhaps the most difficult part of this process is planning your loved one's funeral．Talk with your loved one about his or her preferences （for example，burial or cremation） in relation to your budget．Ask your loved one how he or she wants the service to be conducted．For example，you may want to discuss hymns or readings to include in the ceremony and people your loved one would like to have as pallbearers．Don't feel that any detail is too small to discuss．When selecting a funeral provider，be sure to compare prices，services and payment options．It will be easier to do this sooner rather than later．
66．The following measures are often used in palliative care period exceptC．
A．relieving the patient's pain
B．improving the mental state of the patient
C．curing the patient
D．supporting for family members
67．What is the most important thing we should do during the hospice care stage？A
A．Respect the patient and providing him with comfort and care
B．Talking with him about the money matters involving treatment．
C．Making decision with him about the funeral issues．
D．Inviting all family members and his friends to visit him．
68．The underlined word pallbearers in the last paragraph most probably refer to the people whoB．
A．volunteer to help dying patient
B．carry the coffin for the dead
C．deal with burial or cremation issues
D．help the dying handle financial and legal issues
69．What is the most appropriate title of the passage？D
A．How to Deal With Death
B．Facing Death Realistically
C．The Last Chance for the Dying
D．End-of-Life Issues for the Caregiver．

19．The reason why we have to fall to the ground is that there is gravity．

6．Leaving the less important things until tomorrowis （be） often acceptable．

4．As he was not allowed toaccompany（陪伴）her to the shops，he wrote a list of items for her．

11．As a boy，Charles Robert Darwin collected anything that caught his interest：insects，coins and interesting stones．He was not very clever，but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him．
His father was a doctor，so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study medicine，and was planned to follow a medical career．But Charles found the lectures boring．Then his father sent him to Cambridge University to study to be a priest．While at Cambridge，Darwin's interest in zoology and geography grew．Later he got a letter from Robert Fitzroy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship，the Beagle．He wanted a naturalist to join the ship，and Darwin was recommended（推荐）．That voyage was the start of Darwin's great life．
As the Beagle sailed around the world，Darwin began to wonder how life had developed on earth．He began to observe everything．After he was home，he set to work，getting his collection in order．His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle was well received，but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life．
Later Darwin and Wallace，another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin，produced a paper together．Darwin's great book，On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection （《物种起源》） appeared．It attracted a storm．People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys．What a shameful idea!Although most scientists agreed that Darwin was right，the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work．
Afterwards，he published another great work，The Descent of Man．His health grew worse，but he still worked．"When I have to give up observation，I shall die，"he said．He was still working on 17，April，1882．He was dead two days later．

45．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？C
A．Charles Darwin's ideas
B．Charles Darwin's works
C．Father of modern biology：Charles Darwin
D．The greatest scientist：Charles Darwin
46．Darwin's father sent him to Edinburgh toB．
A．make him like natural history
B．make him become a doctor
C．let him change his hobbies
D．have him give up his collection
47．According to the passage，Charles Darwin's whole life was changed byD．
A．his study at Cambridge University
B．his collection of coins
C．the naturalists at Cambridge
D．the voyage of the Beagle
48．The underlined part"they were descended from monkeys"probably means"C"．
A．they gave monkeys life
B．they were different from monkeys
C．they were developed from monkeys
D．they had to live with monkeys．

8．It's a pity that you missed ______ the chance to go abroad for further education．（　　）

2．Yangshuo，China
It was raining lightly when I（61）arrived（arrive） in Yangshuo just before dawn．But I didn't care．A few hours（62）before，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with（63）its（it） choking smog．Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain．
I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River（64）that/whichare pictured by artists in so many Chinese（65）paintings（painting）．Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo．For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away（66）by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city．
Yangshuo（67）is（be） really beautiful．A study of travelers（68）conducted（conduct） by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10destinations in the world．And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia．Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it（69）regularly（regular）arranges quick getaways here for people（70）living（live）in Shanghai and Hong Kong．

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