[题目]阅读下面材料.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games[1] to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games【1】(show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”, 【2】 is closely associated with the host nation’s culture.

The image of it is designed based【3】the giant panda.【4】(dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and【5】(strong), the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环). The lines of the halo represent the snow tracks and 5G technology. The heart shape in【6】(it) left palm represents the host country’s hospitality.

The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is 【7】common nickname in China for children that implies healthiness and cuteness.

The mascot【8】(perfect) combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed【9】(promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt that it will be a【10】(wonder) ambassador for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

【答案】

【1】was shown

【2】which

【3】on

【4】Dressed

【5】strength

【6】its

【7】a

【8】perfectly

【9】to promote

【10】wonderful

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物以及它的名字“Bing Dwen Dwen”的含义。

【1】考查时态和语态。根据后面的时间状语“September 17th, 2019”可知，此处应用一般过去时；主语“The mascot”是单数，所以动词用单数形式；主语“The mascot”与动词show之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was shown。

【2】考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Bing Dwen Dwen，指物，所以用which引导该从句。故填which。

【3】考查介词。句意：它的图像是根据大熊猫设计的。based on是固定短语，意为“根据，以……为基础”。故填on。

【4】考查过去分词。dressed in是固定短语，意为“穿着”。故填Dressed。

【5】考查名词。根据连词and前面的名词purity可知，此处介词of后面应接两个并列名词，strong是形容词，名词形式是strength。故填strength。

【6】考查代词。根据后面的名词“left palm”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。

【7】考查冠词。句意：“Bing”是冰的汉字，“Dwen Dwen”是中国儿童的一个常见绰号，寓意健康和可爱。根据句意可知，此处泛指一个常见的绰号，应用冠词，common的读音是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。

【8】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词combines。故填perfectly。

【9】考查动词不定式。句意：它也是为了弘扬奥林匹克精神而设计的根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to promote。

【10】考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词“ambassador”。故填wonderful。

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Like Song of Solomon, Love is a multigenerational story, revealing the personal and communal legacy (遗产)of an outstanding black family. As Morrison scholars will tell you, love is the third volume of a literary masters trilogy (三部曲) investigating the many complexities of love. This trilogy began with Beloved (1988) , which deals with a black mother's love under slavery and in freedom ; Jan (1993) ,the second volume, tells a story of romantic love in 1920s Harlem. This latest novel looks back from the 1970s to the 1940s and 50s.

The emotional center of Love is Bill Cosey, the former owner and host of the shabby Cosey's Hotel and Resort in Silk, North Carolina, described in the novel as " the best and best -known vacation spot for colored folk on the East Coast. We get to know Cosey through the memories of five women who survive and love him: his granddaughter, his widow, two former employers, and a homeless young girl.

The latest novel, Love, had been described in the promotional material from her publisher as "Morrison's most accessible work since Song of Solomon1. This comparison to her third novel, published in 1977, was an effective selling point.

【1】What can we learn about John Steinbeck?

A.He was a black writer.

B.He was born in America.

C.He received the Nobel Prize after Morrison.

D.He was the first American novelist to win a Nobel.

【2】The similarity between Love and Song of Solomon is that they both .

A.belong to the same trilogy together with Beloved

B.concern families of more than one generation

C.deal with life of blacks under slavery

D.investigate life in 1920s Harlem

【3】What does the novel Love mainly describe?

A.The best-known vacation spot for blacks.

B.The life of an outstanding black family under slavery.

C.The miserable experience of the five women in Harlem.

D.The memories of five women about Bill Cosey.

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A.Toni Morrison's latest novels.B.Toni Morrison and her trilogy.

C.Toni Morrison and her novel Love.D.Toni Morrison, the Nobel Prize winner.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

When the pandemic started, some people were wondering if the internet could stand up to the rise in demand. The answer is not only a clear “yes” but this whole period made it even stronger.

How would our world survive without Internet in pandemic situation? The answer is simple: differently but not better or worse. We know that the internet available is changing a lot of things. Thanks to it, people were able to keep on working from their home, others were able to keep contact with their loved ones and friends and most found their entertainment relief through it. Had it not ever existed, people would have stayed at home and enjoyed their family or created more since they would have had more time on their hands.

But in today’s world, the internet has become the one link that unites us all. It is the reason why people were able to forget for minutes and hours at a time through the use of Internet. It is the reason why so many companies will survive and most probably grow stronger afterwards, since they were able to plan through Skype and Zoom. It is the reason why lovers did not fall into full depression, having to live away from their partner for a few months, since they were at least able to talk and see each other while sharing moments of their lives. There cannot be any doubts anymore: The internet is the one link that unites us all.

In the first three months of this year, internet use has grown by 25% in most major cities around the world. This number is reflected in the use of various applications and websites. One of the clearest jumps up is the use of video calls. This should not be surprising since it is used both for business and for personal purposes. PC Game stores have also seen a huge increase in their sales during this period. A bit more surprising maybe, is the increase of online grocery stores usage as the stores were breaking down under the demand.

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【题目】由于新冠疫情严峻，目前学生都在居家学习。假如你是高三学生李华，你收到新西兰笔友 Bob 的电子邮件，对你居家学习情况表示关心。请根据以下要点，给他写一封回复邮件。

1. 感谢对方的关心；

2. 介绍居家学习情况：面临挑战；目前的学习方式（至少两种）；

3. 表达信心和愿望。

注意: 1. 词数 100 左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：新冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

【题目】 I experienced years of loneliness as a child. 【1】 His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine. With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.

A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening. 【2】 I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from typical children’s books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters. Reading opened new worlds to me. 【3】

My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted. I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me. When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative my designs were. 【4】 I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. It was a trait(特点) others found helpful, and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me.

【5】My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice skating in winter, and so much more. They’re all memories I treasure today.

A.I wasn't alone any longer.

B.I enjoyed reading stories aloud.

C.I was invited to play with another kid.

D.I loved the colorful photographs in the books.

E.Another habit I formed early was being outdoors.

F.Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making things.

G.My older brother couldn’t be bothered to play with me.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

One fall，my wife Elli and I had a single goal:to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”-the town of Churchill in Manitoba，Canada.

Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears-like all wild animals-should be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar bear，I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes，that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.

As Elli and I cooked dinner，a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed，and smelled our garlic bread.

The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp，which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.

Terrified，Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear，hit pots hard，and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear though-he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws(爪子).

I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way，but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter(相遇)，I took some pictures of the bear.

Elli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30 more minutes of the bear's punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears' eyes，but doesn't hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and，through the fence，sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar(吼叫)，the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.

注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

【题目】假如你是高三（1）班班长李华，请你给曾经在你们班交换学习的英国同学Jim写信，让他录制一段视频为同学们加油，在考前班会上播放。邮件内容包括：

1.此次班会的目的；

2.对视频的要求（时长，内容......）。

注意：1．词数不少于50；

2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Drivers are often seen battling for parking space, which is a rare _______ in crowded cities.

A.elementB.commodityC.compositionD.source

【题目】 Point Reyes

At Point Reyes you will find trails, historic buildings and visitor centers where visitors can enjoy all aspects of the unique area. Visitors can enjoy camping, hiking and biking. Point Reyes National Park also features the Point Reyes Lighthouse and visitor center, and at the visitor center you can learn all about the lighthouse(灯塔)and for the very adventurous tourists a trip down the 308 stairs to the lighthouse is a great option.

Big Sur

Big Sur is a region in California with many wonders to offer visitors. The Los Padres National Forest is an excellent destination for hiking. Throughout the forest there are many trails, including trails allowing visitors to walk along the coastline. In addition, Big Sur is also a fantastic destination for wildlife viewing. This region is one of the few places where the majestic bird can be seen.

Yosemite National Park

Located in central California, Yosemite National Park is an amazing destination for recreational enthusiasts, especially rock climbers. Climbers travel from around the world to take on the challenges presented at Yosemite. There are many other recreational activities to enjoy, including biking, hiking, backpacking and many more. Yosemite Valley has a wide range of attractive sights, and waterfalls.

Joshua Tree National Park

Located in southeastern California, Joshua Tree has some amazing sites to see. There are many nature trails, hiking trails, as well as options for mountain biking and rock climbing. Visitors to Joshua Tree can enjoy the beautiful desert ecosystem. At Joshua Tree you can look into the dense star clouds of the Milky Way, and see clearly. These star clouds are especially dense and bright to the south near the horizon.

【1】How do tourists visit the Point Reyes Lighthouse?

A.By bike.B.On foot.

C.By air.D.By boat.

【2】What can tourists do in Big Sur?

A.Enjoy historic buildings.B.Hunt birds.

C.Sec the sea.D.Climb rocks.

【3】Where can you go if you'd like to experience the desert ecosystem?

A.Point Reyes.B.Big Sur.

C.Yosemite National Park.D.Joshua Tree National Park.

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