题目内容
(2013·高考山东卷)I used to be a very self?centered person,but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people ____ I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a ____ person.
I think my ____ started when I was at Palomar College.At first,I just wanted to get my ___ and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else,so I hardly ever ___ to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester,I was really ____.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n)____.I started asking people around me how they were doing,and if they were having trouble I ____ to help.That was really a big ____ for me.By the end of the year,I had several new friends,and two of ____ are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new ____,however,came when I took a part?time job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my ____.Every time I came into her room,she was so ____ because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never ____ her,so I took her place.She let me ____that making others feel good made me feel good too,when she died,I was ____,but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much ____ person today than I used to be,and I hope I will not ____ these experiences.They have ____ me to care about other people more than about myself.I ____ who I am today,and I could not say that a few years ago.
1.A.since?? B.before
C.or?? D.unless
2.A.famous? B.simple
C.different?? D.skilled
3.A.education?? B.career
C.tour? D.change
4.A.balance? B.homework
C.degree? D.interest
5.A.talked?? B.wrote
C.lied?? D.reported
6.A.careful? B.lonely
C.curious? D.guilty
7.A.argument?? B.game
C.experiment?? D.defence
8.A.dared?? B.offered
C.hesitated?? D.happened
9.A.dream?? B.problem
C.duty?? D.step
10.A.us? B.which
C.them?? D.whom
11.A.attitude?? B.hobby
C.hope?? D.luck
12.A.friend? B.partner
C.guide?? D.guest
13.A.polite? B.happy
C.strange?? D.confident
14.A.bothered?? B.answered
C.visited?? D.trusted
15.A.explain? B.guess
C.declare? D.see
16.A.homeless? B.heartbroken
C.bad?tempered?? D.hopeless
17.A.quieter? B.busier
C.better?? D.richer
18.A.forget?? B.face
C.improve?? D.analyze
19.A.forced?? B.preferred
C.ordered?? D.taught
20.A.miss? B.like
C.wonder?? D.expect
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.B
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者叙述了自己的变化。开始作者是一个以自我为中心的人,结果她成了孤家寡人。她试着跟同学交流,为他们提供帮助,后来交了一些朋友,其中有两个直到现在还是她最好的朋友。而她态度发生变化的一个较大原因是她跟一位老太太成了朋友。老太太把她当成了自己的女儿,作者与其建立了深厚的友谊。通过这些经历,作者感觉自己比以前好多了,她更喜欢现在的自己。
1.
2.2】解析:选C。联系第一句中的I have really changed 以及下文作者由独自一人到交了朋友,由以自我为中心,到变成了一个帮助别人的人,可知作者发生了很大变化,因此可知作者很高兴自己变成了一个和以前不一样的人,故用different。famous“著名的;出名的”,simple“简单的;朴素的”,skilled“有技能的;熟练的”,均与语境不符。
3.3】解析:选D。联系第一句中的changed以及下文所描述的作者发生的变化,可知作者的“变化”开始于上大学时。
4.4】解析:选C。因为作者是在大学里,她想得到的当然是学位。balance“平衡”,homework“家庭作业”,interest“兴趣,爱好”,均与语境不符。
5.5】解析:选A。联系39空后的be left alone,以及41空后的“除了我似乎别人都交了朋友,都过得很愉快”,可知作者独自一人,几乎不跟别人“说话”。
6.6】解析:选B。联系此空后的“除了我,似乎别人都交了朋友,都过得很愉快”,可知作者确实很孤独,没有人与她交往。careful“仔细的;细心的”,curious“好奇的”,guilty“内疚的;有罪的”,均与语境不符。
7.7】解析:选C。联系空后的“我”开始问周围的人过得怎么样,问他们是否需要帮助,可知作者在试着与别人交流。experiment 在本句中意为“尝试”。argument“争论;辩论”,game“游戏”,defence“防御;护卫”,均与语境不符。
8.8】解析:选B。联系空格前的trouble以及空格后的help,可知作者问别人是否有麻烦,然后“主动提供”帮助。
9.9】解析:选D。联系以前作者不与人说话,宁愿独处,现在开始主动与别人交流并想提供帮助,可知这样做对作者来说已经是迈出了一大“步”。
10.0】解析:选C。联系空格前的several new friends可知作者的两个最好的朋友就在“several new friends”之中,空格处为避免重复,用代词them“他们”代替“several new friends”。
11.1】解析:选A。联系上文的描述,作者主动与人沟通,主动帮助别人,这些显示的都是作者对人、对事的“态度”发生了变化,故此空用attitude。
12.2】解析:选A。联系下文的she thought I was her daughter 可知老太太把作者当成了自己的女儿,可推测作者与这位老太太成了“朋友”。partner “伙伴”,guide“向导”,guest“客人”,均与语境不符。
13.3】解析:选B。联系空格后老太太认为作者是自己的女儿,可知见到作者就很“高兴”。
14.4】解析:选C。联系空格后的“I took her place”可知老太太的亲生女儿从没来“看过”她,visit“拜访”符合语境。
15.5】解析:选D。联系空格后作者的感受“使别人感觉好也就是使自己感觉好”可知这是作者通过这次经历“明白”的一个道理,故用see。本题考查的是熟词新义,see在句中意为“明白”。其他三个选项,explain“解释”,guess “猜”,declare“宣布”,均与语境不符。
16.6】解析:选B。老太太去世,作者肯定会感到很伤心,故选heartbroken“心碎的”。其他三个选项,homeless“无家可归的”,bad?tempered“坏脾气的”,hopeless“无望的”,均与语境不符。
17.7】解析:选C。联系作者在上文的描述,自己交了朋友,也帮助别人,可知作者感觉自己比以前“好”多了。
18.8】解析:选A。作者希望自己不会“忘记”这些经历。其余选项,face“面对”,improve“提高”,analyze“对……进行分析”,均与语境不符。
19.9】解析:选D。这些经历“教会”了作者要更多地关心别人,而不是自己。force“强迫”,prefer“偏爱”,order“命令”,均与语境不符。
20.20】解析:选B。联系第一段中的“I am happy that I am becoming a different person.”可知作者很“喜欢”现在的自己。miss “思念;错过”,wonder“困惑;想知道”,expect“期待;预计”,均与语境不符。