Winston Churchill was born into a famous family. His father was a successful politician. However, as a boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school. Later he entered the Army and saw action 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Winston Churchill was born into a famous family. His father was a successful politician. However, as a boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school.

Later he entered the Army and saw action in various countries.

In October 1900, Churchill began his political career. For the next sixty years Churchill’s work as a great politician was both brighter and more difficult than his father had been.

In 1939, Germany attacked Poland. Churchill prepared to fight. In 1940 he became the Prime Minster of England.

France fell. The Germans fought their way through Western Europe. It looked as if Britain was about to lose the war. Was it not possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?

Churchill spoke, “I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work, tears and sweat(汗)…. You ask what is our policy(政策)? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea, by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength that God can give us. You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: victory.”

The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go round. Churchill gave the answer: “We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the coast, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never give up.”

By his courage and hard work Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against Hitler. Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War II.

Churchill died in 1965 and was given a State Funeral(国葬). This was a fitting payment to one of all the greatest men the world had ever seen.

57. Churchill ______ before he became a politician.

A. was a slow student B. was an army man

C. helped his father in his career D. had little interest in politics

58. The Germans attacked Britain ________.

A. after France was defeated B. before French fell

C. soon after Poland was attacked D. before Churchill became the Prime Minister

59. The underlined word “heartened” probably means ________ in this passage.

A. surprised B. encouraged C. asked for D. called for

60. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.

B. The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.

C. Churchill was not so clever as his father.

D. Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.

【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】B

【小题4】C

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阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

People can be addicted to different things, for example, alcohol, drug, certain

foods, or e television. People who have such an addiction are being 1.

forced, because they have a very (强大的) psychological need that they feel 2.

they must be s . According to psychologists, many people are forced 3.

spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This (力量), like most 4.

others, is impossible to explain in a r way. For forced spenders who 5.

buy on credit, charge accounts are more e than money 6.

In other , forced spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. 7.

Their pleasure in (花费) large amounts is actually greater than the 8.

pleasure that they get the things they buy. They often spend money 9.

(with credit) in an unplanned , and the things they buy are not 10.

always useful to them.

Our neighbour's son was getting married at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a store, and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would lose a few pounds.

June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact I had gained two. But I figured a nice new girdle (紧身内衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city we stopped once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large-size girdle. The shop assistant found the box with the described girdle marked "LG", and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I needn't try it on.”

The next morning was rather hot, so I waited to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I opened the box only to find a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't fit right without a girdle, a fight broke out in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to shake 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? That's it. Finally my husband, laughing like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didn't match my red face well, and was ready to go.

Finally we got to the church. I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass. I turned to my husband and asked, "What is a High Mass?" He shrugged his shoulders.

Unfortunately, I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds—the priest (神父) was going to bless everything except my girdle.

The author most probably bought a nice pink dress with a jacket ______.

A. 4 weeks later B. 4 weeks ago C. a fortnight ago D. a fortnight later

What had the author wanted to do with the tight dress?

A. To make herself thinner. B. To buy a large-size girdle.

C. To put on some weight. D. To shake herself into it.

Which of the following statements about the author is TRUE according to the story?

A. She was very lucky to buy a girdle to go with her dress.

B. She had no choice but to put on the dress without a girdle.

C. She complained to the shop assistant about her carelessness.

D. She managed to put on the girdle with her husband’s help.

The purpose of this passage is ______.

A. to show a husband’s selfless love B. to share an interesting experience

C. to describe a changeable girdle D. to tell us how to keep calm in trouble

What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Funny Wedding B. A Wise Decision C. A Tight Situation D. A Fierce Fight

第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

According to Shenzhen Daily, the city’s vehicle population has reached over 1 million and 80 percent of the vehicles are private cars.

Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. Firstly, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue.

But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.That is why many people suggest we should go cycling in the city instead.

However, I think that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. We should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime ,we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.

［写作内容］

1．请用30个词概括短文的要点；

2．某英文报纸就上述“深圳已拥有100万辆汽车”的新闻，开展了一场“The best form of transportation in our city”的市民大讨论。请你用约120个词就该讨论题发表你的看法，并说明你的理由。

［写作要求］

1．可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．标题自定。

第三节书面表达（满分30分）

假设你是红星中学高二一班的学生李华，近日你班同学参加了世界自然基金会WWF组办的“我为哥本哈根减斤碳”活动，大家开始在日常生活中减少能源、纸张等的消耗。请根据以下要点，给某英文杂志写一篇以“Low–Carbon Living”为题的英文稿件，介绍你们参加此次活动第一天的具体做法和感受。

内容要点：

1．步行或骑车上学 2．放学后关灯、关电脑 3．纸张两面用 4．使用环保购物袋

注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。

2．词数100左右。

词汇：环保购物袋 environmentally friendly bags

Low–Carbon Living

Recently, my classmates and I participated in the activity of Low–Carbon Living organized by

the WWF. On the first day,

Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.

The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks,

The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a journal, or diary, every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.

The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these accomplishments（成就）in your journal.

You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confidence in yourself.

57.To feel positive about learning English means _______.

A. if you are patient, you will learn

B. you can understand everything all at once

C. if you make mistakes, you can learn from your mistakes

D. if you believe you can learn, you will learn

58. When you learn English, you do not need to ______.

A. be patient B. make mistakes

C. express your ideas in English D. understand everything all at once

59. What is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English?

A. To communicate in English. B. To worry about taking risks.

C. To think about what has been done after each class.

D. To make a record of the achievements.

60. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. It is very important to learn a second language.

B. Some people learn a second language easily. Other people do not.

C. There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.

D. Don't worry about taking risks when learning a second language.

If you are a parent, grandparent, guardian, or anyone involved in bringing up a child, choosing the right school can be a hard decision. Your choice of school must be made carefully in order to provide the best education for your child.

If you are living overseas and are interested in a school over here, then please visit our International Zone. Similarly, if you are looking for an independent school abroad, you will also find useful information in our International Zone.

There are many things to consider. Boarding (寄宿) school or day school? Senior, junior, or both? Single-sex or coeducational? Your child may have specific religious needs, a particular talent or a special educational need. How much does an independent education cost? Is help available if I can' t afford the fees? How do I apply for a place?

The ISC information & advice service is a free information service, established by the Independent Schools Council (ISC) to give advice on reliable independent schools in the UK and Ireland. A national information team working for the ISC information & advice service deals with thousands of enquiries (询问). In addition to our easy-to-use online School Search, we offer help, replies to enquiries, and a wealth of information about choosing and applying to an independent school.

You can get the ISC information & advice service in the following ways；

● Call 0845 SCHOOLS (7246657), our national helpline, which is continually manned from 9 am to 5 pm, five days a week.

●Send an email to information@ isc. co. uk

Email enquiries are replied to within one working day.

64. You can most probably find the above information __

A. on the Intemet B. in the textbook C. from a novel D. in a guide book 65.The ISC information & advice service mainly gives information on __

A. language study B. boarding schools

C. British and Irish independent schools D. British culture

66. Someone abroad can get quicker replies at 4:30 pm on Friday by __

A. emailing to information@ isc. co. uk

B. calling 0845 SCHOOLS (7246657)

C. going to the website of ISC information & advice service

D. visiting the website of International Zone

67. An independent school can admit the following as students EXCEPT

A. grown-ups B. only girls C. both boys and girls D. only boys

_______ her parents were strongly against it, she married the young man.

A. For B. If C. Since D. While

—Taxi! Are you free?

—Of course.________.

—The Five Star Garden.

A．Where are you from sir? B．You should take the No 3 bus

C．Where to, sir? D．I know the place very well

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