题目内容

6.How to Teach a Child Respect
As a child grows out of being an infant(婴儿)and begins to notice and react to the world around them,you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible,respectful adult.(36)CA child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind,but learns to respect himself as well.
Instructions
★Show your child respect.This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in relationships.
★(37)AThe more you say"please"and"thank you"to your child,the more likely he will learn
to use them with you and others.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
★Agree to disagree.(38)BExplain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience.
★Control your impulse to overreact.When a situation arises between you and your child that
requires calmness,keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.(39)D
★Praise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough.(40)F

A.Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.
B.Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D.If he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond that way in future.E.A child may act like he pleases,but will respect being given limits.
F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.
G.Signs such as sudden poor performance in school,behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.

分析 教会孩子尊重自己和他人,帮助他们走上通往成功的人生道路.

解答 CABDF
36.C  根据上文"怎样才能教会孩子成为一个负责任的、懂得尊重他人的人."以及下文"学会尊重他人,不仅能赢得别人的尊重,也能学会自尊."可知,C项"有意义的、成功的人生需要学会尊重."符合语境.
37.A  根据下文可知,你对孩子说话越有礼貌,他就越可能学会对你和他人有礼貌.故A项"用礼貌用语来教授礼仪."符合语境.
38.B  根据"Agree to disagree.(求同存异)"可知,B项"要记住孩子不会总是同意你的看法."符合语境.
39.D  根据上文可知,当你和孩子之间出现状况时,要保持冷静,时刻记住你是孩子正确行为的榜样.故D项"如果孩子看到你发脾气,今后他也更有可能以此方式作出反应."符合语境.
40.F  根据"Praise,praise,praise!"可知,下文要介绍如何积极地评价孩子的好行为.故F项"当你看到你的孩子表现出尊重的行为,一定要让他知道,你是多么为他感到骄傲."符合语境.

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

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1.How to smile for better health
As a fun way to improve your physical and mental health,smiling is free of charge.This article explores the ways you can smile to be healthy.
Smile to relieve stress.Stress is easily shown in our faces.(36)C When you're stressed,try to put on a smile,as it will make you feel happy,and you will appear happy.Your feelings of stress will be reduced.
Smile to help your immune(免疫) system work better.Smiling brings about a sense of relaxation which helps your immune system to work better.(37)GSmile to stay positive.Have a simple test.First,try to think of something negative(消极的),and then smile.(38)F.When we smile,our body and mind are sending us a message that everything is okay,and that life is great.
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