题目内容
China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific in the world．
A．achievements B．discoveries C．surprises D．projects
A
阅读快车系列答案Looking back on China's road to outer space, people can easily find it has not been very smooth．In the past years, Chinese people have made hard and determined efforts to realize the dream their ancestors had for thousands of years．
After China's first satellite into the Earth's orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight from 1999 to 2002．The country carried out its first one-piloted spaceflight in October．2003, making China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and the United States．Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005．
when Shenzhou 6, China's second human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts．What's more, the landmark （里程碑 ）spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept．25, 2008, leads the country further in its space exploration．
Meanwhile, China's moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily. Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world's first man-made satellite, China's first circumlunar（绕月的 ）satellite Chang’e 1 took off on Oct．24, 2007, which became the third landmark in China's space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights．Change 1 was expected to fulfill four scientific goals, one of which was to explore mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on the Earth. It's said that the lunar regolith （月壤 ） is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth's energy demands for more than a century．Nearly 3 years later, Oct．1, 2010 witnessed the launching of Chang'e 2, China's 2nd unmanned lunar probe, marking another step forward in moon exploration．This time the aim is to test the key techniques of Chang'e 3 and Chang'e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future．
With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China's greater space achievements．
【小题1】According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
| A．China sent its first satellite into the Moon's orbit in 1970． |
| B．China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight． |
| C．By now, 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship． |
| D．The launching of Chang'e 1 became the third landmark in China's space achievements． |
A．landmark spacew alk | B．manned Shenzhou spaceflight |
| C．first circumlunar satellite | D．unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight |
| A．China's road to outer space has been very smooth for a long time |
| B．the lunar regolith is believed to be poor in a clean fuel called helium-3 |
| C．China's scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing |
| D．China's lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007 |
| A．Ancient Chinese's Dream | B．The World's Great Expectations |
| C．China's Moon Exploration | D．China s Major Space Achievements |
| A．negative | B．positive |
| C．discouraged | D．uninterested |
According to Japanese media, about eight thousand people are dead and more than twelve thousand people are missing . More than 300-thousand people have been forced to leave their homes and more than 200 thousand are staying in public shelters.
According to Japan's nuclear safety agency up to 190 people may have been exposed to radiation from the Fukushima nuclear power plant(核电站).
According to Kyodo News Agency, more than 34-hundred buildings have been destroyed and at least 200 fires have broken out in cities across the country.
In northeastern Japan, power has been cut off in at least 5.5 million households, a million families are without water, and gas supplies have been cut off in nearly half a million homes. It is expected to be about 2 weeks before normal daily supply can be resumed.
China delivered 10 tons of bottled drinking water to Japan's earthquake-hit areas on Thursday in the country's latest round of relief donations sent to assist Japan's rescue and recovery efforts. The water, packaged in 800 boxes, was air-lifted from China's northeastern city of Changchun, Jilin Province, to Niigata in northeastern Japan on Thursday before it was taken by road to devastated Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, said Duan Yingli, a foreign affairs official with Jilin provincial government.
Funds and other forms of aid have flowed from the Chinese government and the public after a 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit off Japan's northeast coast and triggered an array of disasters, including a massive tsunami, last Friday.
China sent a 15-member international rescue team to Japan, while the Ministry of Commerce said it is providing 30 million yuan worth of emergency humanitarian assistance.
The first relief package -- 2,000 blankets, 900 cotton tents and 200 emergency lights -- was delivered early this week.
On Wednesday, Beijing boosted aid to Japan by pledging 20,000 tons of fuel -- 10,000 tons of gasoline and 10,000 tons of diesel.
1.How many parts can be divided according to the main idea of the passage ?
|
A．1 |
B．2 |
C．3 |
D．4 |
2.How many people may have died in this disaster on March 11 ?
|
A．about 8000 |
B．more than 12000 |
C．about 20000 |
D．over 500,000 |
3.What kind of forms does China aid to Japan ?
A. Funds and a rescue team
B. 30million yuan , a team of scientists and many goods
C. Water , food ,package , gasoline and diesel
Beijing ?（13, July） China sent up a new data relays atellite （数据中继卫星）, Tianlian I -02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan province．The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking （对接）．
The satellite was launched on a Long-March-SC carrier rocket at 11:41 p．m．, sources at the centre told Xinhua News Agency．The satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit （地球同步转移轨道）.
Developed by the China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the satellite is the country's second data relay satellite．The first, Tianlian I -01, was launched on April 25．2008．
The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between China's spacecraft and bases on Earth, according to the centre．They will also be used to help the nation's first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this year．
As planned, China will launch space module Tiangong-I （天宫1号）, which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, Shenzhou, for the county's first space-docking mission this year．
Two more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong-I next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to China Manned Space Engineering Office, which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellites．
"The new satellite can cover a greater area to track and command the country's space vehicles m low-Earth orbits, such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites, from a higher position m outer space．Only three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network, and China has two now．" Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of Space International, said．
The satellite could also equip astronauts with real-time communications, which will benefit the county s future manned space flights, he said．
1.What is the main purpose to send up Tianlian I -02 ?
|
A．To test the function of a Long-March-SC carrier rocket． |
|
B．To carry some astronauts into space to do some research． |
|
C．To send more information and clearer pictures to mobile phones on the earth． |
|
D．To promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking' |
2.From the passage we know .
|
A．one more such satellite is needed to form a global communication network |
|
B．the satellite was developed by China Manned Space Engineering Office |
|
C．it was less than three years since China launched its first date relay satellite of this kind |
|
D．the satellite could help track and command space vehicles in orbits because it's lower in position |
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report?
|
A．Shenzhou Ⅷ is a manned spaceship． |
|
B．Tiangong- I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year． |
|
C．the satellite is of great importance to China's space exploration． |
|
D．china’s first ^a06 docking will be done in the second half of next year. |
4.The best title of the passage could be _____．
|
A．China Launched a New Space Shuttle |
|
B．China's Plan for Space Exploration |
|
C．China’s Progress m China's Space Exploration |
|
D．New Satellite Helps China's Space Exploration |