题目内容

There ’re eight countries waiting to join the European Union.Croatia and Turkey started talks on 3 October 2005.Turkey could complete them in 15 years,Croatia by 2011.The other Balkan Countries have been told they can join the EU one day,if they meet the standards.
Albania isn’t expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.It applied (申请)  to become an EU member on 28 April 2009.The European Commission (委员会) has agreed to allow Albanians to travel freely within the EU.In December 2009 the EU said the rule of law and the fight against organized crime were still the “big problems” for Albania.
The EU and Albania reached the SAA (稳定和联合协议),seen as the first step towards becoming a member,in June 2006.The talks took three?and?a?half years,three times longer than those between the EU and Croatia.This is because the EU thought Albania was moving too slowly in its fight against organized crime.The EU also has doubts about Albania’s energy department,which suffers from bad supplies.
Bosnia?Herzegovina isn’t expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.More than ten years after the 1992~1995 war,it signed an SAA with the EU in June 2008.The EU was satisfied with progress in four important areas,including public broadcasting (广播).But in December 2009 the EU asked strongly for some other changes, and worried about the country’s future.
Iceland is the latest country to want to become an EU member.It applied in July 2009 and the talks began in July 2010.But progress will depend on whether Iceland can deal with a long?running problem with the UK and the Netherlands.But some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU,fearing the EU’s effect on their traditional fishing.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following countries is expected to join the EU the earliest?.

    1. A.
      Turkey
    2. B.
      Albania
    3. C.
      Croatia
    4. D.
      Bosnia Herzegovina
  2. 2.

    What  may  prevent  Bosnia Herzegovina from becoming an EU member?

    1. A.
      Its large population
    2. B.
      Its energy department
    3. C.
      Its organized crime
    4. D.
      Its worrying future
  3. 3.

    Why don’t some Icelanders want their country to become an EU member?

    1. A.
      They are worried about their fishing.
    2. B.
      They are worried about relations with the UK.
    3. C.
      They are afraid they will lose a lot of job opportunities.
    4. D.
      They are afraid their country won’t be independent.
  4. 4.

    What is the best title of the passage?

    1. A.
      EU enlargement: The next eight
    2. B.
      The last eight countries that joined EU
    3. C.
      The relationships among EU countries
    4. D.
      Economic development of EU countries
CDAA
本文主要介绍了欧盟的扩张。目前,仍有八个国家在等待加入欧盟,文中重点提到了阿尔巴尼亚、波黑和冰岛三个国家申请加入欧盟的情况。
1.C细节判断题。根据第一段第二、三句可知,Turkey可能在15年后加入欧盟,而Croatia可能在2011年就可以加入欧盟了;根据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知,Albania和Bosnia?Herzegovina最早在2015年才能加入欧盟,故选C项。
2.D细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句中的worried about the country’s future可知,这个国家令人担忧的前途是它成为一个欧盟成员国的一大障碍。
3.A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU,fearing the EU’s effect on their traditional fishing可知,一些冰岛人之所以不愿意让自己的国家加入欧盟,是因为他们担心他们的传统渔业将受到不良影响。
4.A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了欧盟的扩张,因此A作为标题最合适。
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Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.

   Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.

In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.

boys and girls, men or women, young or old

either kings or queens

both the poor and the rich

nobody but those who had money

More people travel today than in the past because______________.

people have become interested in traveling

traveling today is easier than in the past

people now have spare money for travel

great changes have taken place in the world

What makes travel more attractive than before?

Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.

More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.

Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.

New hotels and restaurants have been built.

Which of the following statements is true according to the article?

Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.

People have some trouble in making journey.

With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.

Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.

As China becomes increasingly urbanized (城市化), it has to find space for its urban and

rural citizens as both groups become increasingly integrated. Experts suggest a possible model

way may be “re-inventing” a “garden city”.

   China’s mega-cities are bursting at the borders and the country is now undergoing the quickest and biggest urbanization in the history of mankind. It is estimated that by 2025, China will have 400 million more people living in its cities, raising its urban population to 900 million. Besides, new satellite towns are mushrooming on the urban fringes while city ring roads are rippling outwards into the countryside at amazing speed. Satellite maps collected by Professor Joshua Bolchover at the University of Hong Kong bring the problem sharply into focus. They track the changing rural-urban framework in the past 30 years, and suggest that cities are cruelly destroying surrounding rural land and rapidly reducing the amount of arable(可耕种的)land, which gives way to new residential blocks, new industrial zones, new financial centers and the other inevitable signs and signatures of economic growth.

   This, however, is not sustainable growth pattern, especially when China has the world’s largest population to feed. So concerned urban planners are starting to note the social and physical effects of diaspora(大移居)when replaced rural communities are forced into the cities.

   On the other hand, a trend of thought is gradually taking shape and this is the concept of the “garden city”, a combination of country and city that is being proposed by architects and city planners. Hua Li, from Tao Architects, is among the many professionals with such a voice. His argument is supported by a long-term study on this subject. As Hua says, the answer is to preserve patches of productive farmland within urban boundaries. Less transportation means we have fresh agricultural products at lower costs and less carbon emission in the city. And urban farmland can also be showcased for agricultural tourism and education.

   The concept is already practiced at the grassroot level. Agriculture has gone into the air, up to roof and balcony in some communities in the cities. It’s common to see organic “hanging garden” on the roof of some traditional courtyard home. According to some people, the rooftop project translate to tangible (= practical) benefits, such as safe, nutritious vegetables, a cooler home in summer. Some say thanks to the tomatoes they plant that are natural insect killers, there’re fewer mosquitoes. Apart from these, it also contributes to better bonding with neighbors. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing, began creating his hanging garden five years ago. Since his garden became home to 30 kinds of vegetables and fruit --- all enough to feed his family, neighbors have enjoyed dropping by for a relaxing chat or just to see how well the lovely vegetables and fruit are doing.

   Although people like Zhang are still rare and the greening of roof space with vegetables and fruit takes skill and energy, with more positive media exposure and advanced technology there is the prospect that garden city will become common practice in the near future. By then, cities will no longer look so gray when seen from the satellites.

1.What is the purpose of paragraph 2?

   A. To show the experts’ concern about the increase of population.

   B. To persuade people into supporting economic growth in cities.

   C. To explain the reasons for the change of rural-urban framework.

   D. To inform the readers of the consequences of quick urbanization.

2.In Hua Li’s opinion, a combination of country and city will __________.

   A. benefit the environment and lower living costs

   B. become a project that needs a long-term study

   C. lead to more rural communities being replaced

   D. attract more farmers to take tours in cities

3. Zhang is mentioned (Paragraph 5) to show that __________.

A. he achieves his dream to own a hanging garden

B. hanging gardens are becoming more popular

C. the garden contributes to a better neighborhood

D. he is a pioneer to practise the gardening concept

4.As for the concept of the “garden city”, the writer feels_________.

   A. desperate      B. hopeful         C. disappointed        D. concerned

 

New Year’s Eve is a time to celebrate and enter the new year with a smile on your face. This year, there’re plenty of local activities for all ages and interests, so the smiles will come easily.
BLUE CONCERT
Blues band the Coyotes is playing at the Dance Barn,at 8 Barn View in Sudden Valley, The show will start at 9 p. m. and benefit the charity Bikers Fighting Cancer. Tickets cost $10 in advance and $15 at the door. Call 224-2308 for more information.
NEW YEAR’S LAUGHS
Ring in the New Year and laugh out the old one at the Upfront Theatre Comic improvisers will hit on all the highlights of the year with The Last Laugh of 2008. The 9 p. m. show will cost $15 and is open to all ages. The 11 P. m. show is to 21 and older and costs $18, which includes a champagne (香槟酒) toast. Call 733-8855 for more information.
MAZE
For a fun activity earlier in the evening,walk the labyrinth (迷宫) at the Leopold Crystal Bellroom. Wander through the maze, based on the French Chartres Cathedral, for free from 4 to 9 P. m. Call 752-0048 for more information.
COUNTRY DANCING
At the Bellingham Eagles Hall, live local music will help get the dance started at 8 p. m. Tickets are $15 for adults, $10 for students and free for kids 12 and younger. For more information, call 676-1554.

  1. 1.

    In what way do these activities have in common?

    1. A.
      They’re all held in the same day.
    2. B.
      They’re all held by the same organization.
    3. C.
      They’re all organized for children.
    4. D.
      They’re all about the dancing and music.
  2. 2.

    Which of the following activities may be free for Tom aged 16?

    1. A.
      COUNTRY DANCING.
    2. B.
      NEW YEAR'S LAUGHS.
    3. C.
      MAZE.
  3. 3.

    If you want to know something about the Coyotes at 8 Barn view, you'd better call _______.

    1. A.
      676-1554
    2. B.
      733-8855
    3. C.
      752-0048
    4. D.
      224-2308
  4. 4.

    Which of the followings will be the highlights of NEW YEAR'S LAUGHS?

    1. A.
      Wander through the maze.
    2. B.
      The champagne toast.
    3. C.
      Its live music.
    4. D.
      The Last Laugh of 2008.
  5. 5.

    It can be inferred from the text that ___________.

    1. A.
      $10 is enough to book a ticket to Blue Concert
    2. B.
      you can read the text on a telephone book
    3. C.
      all these activities are international ones
    4. D.
      New Year’s Laughs will hold shows three times

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