题目内容
Some teens believe drugs will help them think better, and be more popular. These days, drugs can be found everywhere. Many teens are tempted(诱惑) by the excitement or escape from reality that drugs seem to offer.
Drugs are chemicals that change the way our bodies work. When you put them into your body, drugs find their way in your blood and are taken to parts of your body, such as your brain.
The effects of drugs can be different depending on the kind of drug taken, how much is taken, how often it is used, how quickly it gets to the brain, and what other drugs or food are taken at the same time. Although drugs can make you feel good at first, they can finally do a lot of harm to the body.
There are many kinds of drugs available, and there are many reasons for trying them regularly. People take drugs just for pleasure they believe they can bring. Often it’s because someone told them that drugs would make them feel good or that they’d have a better time if they took them.
Many teens use drugs because they’re unhappy or think drugs will help them escape their problems. The truth is that drugs don’t solve problems—they simply hide feelings and problems. When a drug wears off, the feelings and problems remain, or became worse. Drugs can ruin every aspect of a person’s life.
1.The main idea of the second paragraph is probably _________.
A.how drugs work |
B.what drugs are made of |
C.that drugs can reduce physical pain |
D.that drugs dull your senses |
2. People take drugs regularly _________.
A.just for good health |
B.because they can have a better life |
C.just for pleasure |
D.because they need them |
3. __________ cause teens to take drugs.
A.Physical pain, escaping and fear |
B.Escaping, excitement and unhappiness |
C.Curiosity, fear and escaping |
D.Excitement, unhappiness and their physical pain |
4. Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.Drugs may be tempting to teens. |
B.Drugs do harm to the body. |
C.Drugs can solve people’s problems. |
D.Drugs can make people happy. |
5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Drugs: the Killer of People |
B.Drugs: the Favorite of Teens |
C.Drugs: What You Should Take |
D.Drugs: What You Should Know |
1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D
【解析】略
Sometimes teens (十几岁的少年) need to have some time away from their families. They may want to move out of the family or home for a while.
Many parents will say no to this demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or a relative. “It was the break I needed at the time,” said Richard Lerne. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15. “It allowed me to be a more different person than I was with my parents.” Lerne said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.
Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new ways to problems. Some teens who want some time away from family attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.
If there is conflict (冲突) at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships.
Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late ten years has become the norm (准则) only in recent times. “In the 17th century, children were often sent to live in other people’s home when they were about 10 or 11”, he said.
Peter Sheras teaches education at the University of Virginia. He says parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away.
【小题1】According to this passage, many parents may think it _____ for their children to live away from them.
A.right | B.happy | C.unsafe | D.reasonable |
A.punish them |
B.let them live away from their family |
C.send for a teacher |
D.keep them in the house |
A.built | B.stuck | C.organized | D.drunk |
A.teens never left their families |
B.teens often left their parents |
C.teens never went to school |
D.teens never make friends with each other |
Teens don’t understand the big fuss(小题大做).As the first generation to grow up in a wired world,they hardly know a time when computers weren’t around,and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online,chatting with friends.So what?
But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are becoming isolated(孤寂),less skillful at person-to-person relationships,and perhaps numb(麻木) to the cheatings that are so much a part of the e-mail world.“And a teen’s sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless,”said Sherry Turkle.
Another researcher,Robert Kraut,said he’s worried about the “opportunity costs”(机会成本) of so much online time for youths.He found that teens who used computers,even just a few hours a week,showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation.“Chatting online may be better than watching television,but it’s worse than hanging out(闲逛) with real friends,”he said.
Today’s teens,however,don’t see anything strange in the fact that the computer takes up a central place in their social lives.“School is busy and full of pressure.There’s almost no time to just hang out,”said Parker Rice,17.“Talking online is just catch-up time.”
Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the time to think about a reply.Some teens admit that asking someone for a date,or breaking up,can be easier in message form,though they don’t want to do so.But they insist there’s no harm.
【小题1】The researchers argue that______.
A.teens may develop a different sense of values |
B.nothing is wrong with teens’ chatting online |
C.teens can manage their social connections |
D.spending hours online does much good to teens |
A.use computers properly |
B.improve their school work |
C.develop an interest in social skills |
D.reduce their mental pressures |
A.teens’ pleasant online experience |
B.teens’ computer skills and school work |
C.the effects of the computer world on teens |
D.different opinions on teens’ chatting online |
A.describe computer research results |
B.draw attention to teens’ computer habits |
C.suggest ways to deal with problem teens |
D.discuss problems teens have at school |
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved (介入,参与). Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 【小题1】 What they look for is your patience—to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. 【小题2】 Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect her privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 【小题3】 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.
【小题4】 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. 【小题5】 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. |
B.Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. |
C.They will only make the situation worse. |
D.Encourage your teen to relax |
F. A parent’s attitude will affect their teen’s emotions.
G. The best thing is simply to be there.