题目内容
2.When former American President Bill Clinton traveled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam,he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs.Kim.By mistake,President Clinton's advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese.Clinton had not been told that,in Korea,wives keep their family names.President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohn Myong Suk.Therefore,she should be addressed (称谓) as Mrs.Sohn.President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture thinking patterns.His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.
In addition to Koreans,some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names.This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil's parents.They become puzzled about the student's correct last name.Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.
Mexican naming customs are different as well.When a woman marries,she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word de (of).This affects how they fill in forms in the United States.When requested to fill in a middle name,they generally write the father's family name.But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother.This often causes puzzlement.
Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations:don't always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name.Remember that in many Asian cultures,the order of first and last names is reversed (颠倒).Ask which name a person would prefer to use.If the name is difficult to pronounce,admit it,and ask the person to help you say it correctly.
25.The story of Bill Clinton is used toB.
A.improve US-Korean relations
B.introduce the topic of the text
C.describe his visit to Korea
D.tell us how to address a person
26.When a woman marries in Korea,sheA.
A.continues to use her family name
B.uses her husband's given name
C.shares her husband's family name
D.adds her husband's given name to hers
27.To address a married woman properly,you'd betterC.
A.use her middle name
B.use her husband's first name
C.ask her which name she likes
D.change the order of her names.
分析 本文讲述了亚洲女性在结婚之后并没有像西方女性一样改变自己的姓,这让西方人感到很困惑.
解答 25.B 推理判断题,根据第一段可知用克林顿总统所犯的这个错误引出本文要讨论的关于已婚女性的姓的话题,这个例子只是起介绍引导的作用,故选B.
26.A 细节理解题,根据 第一段Clinton had not been told that,in Korea,wives keep their family names.可知在韩国女性结婚之后仍然保留自己的姓,故选A.
27.C 细节理解题,根据文章最后一段Ask which name a person would prefer to use.If the name is difficult to pronounce,admit it,and ask the person to help you say it correctly.可知要想适当的称呼别人,就直接问对方,故选C.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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请注意:
1.选择适合你的时间,并说明理由;
2.选择两项你喜欢的活动,并说明理由;
3.对活动内容提出至少一个建议或要求;
4.词数:100左右;
5.信的开关和结尾已给出.
Dear Sir or Madame,
Yours truly,
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活动时间 | 7月15日~22日或8月15日~22日 |
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对活动内容的建议或要求 |
1.选择适合你的时间,并说明理由;
2.选择两项你喜欢的活动,并说明理由;
3.对活动内容提出至少一个建议或要求;
4.词数:100左右;
5.信的开关和结尾已给出.
Dear Sir or Madame,
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