Question

How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.
For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access(机会) to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.
Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener(过滤器)”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览) the Internet.
A few other tips●Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.
●Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
●Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
●And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.
【小题1】The passage is mainly about the subject of _______.

A．American children going on-line	B．Internet in America
C．appreciating Internet	D．opposing children’s on-line

【小题2】The best way to protect children from improper material is _______.

A．to install(安装) a content screener on the computer

B．to buy some search engines for the children

C．to be nearby when they are surfing the Internet

D．to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong

【小题3】Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A．Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.

B．Children’s not having access to Internet may have effect on their progress.

C．Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having access to Internet.

D．Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.

【小题4】According to the passage, we can infer that _______.

A．soft wares fit for children want programming

B．a child who is on-line is in danger

C．Internet is a jungle full of danger

D．Internet contains a lot of harmful sites

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】D

解析试题分析：
【小题1】73.推理题，由第一段How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S可以推出答案，所以选A
【小题2】细节题，由第三段倒数第二行talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet可以知道答案，所以选D
【小题3】细节题，由第二段最后一句“Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access(机会) to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,可以知道答案，所以选B
【小题4】推理题，由第二段第一句the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children.可以推出答案，所以选D
考点：本文为一篇说明文。
点评：本文说明了小孩上网有一定的危险性，介绍四种防止危险性的方法。先通读全文，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。本文主要考查推理题和细节题，要求学生有很强的推理分析能力和细节分析能力。