题目内容
6.那位靠写小说谋生的作家已经动身去上海了.(who)The author who earns his living by writing novels has set off for Shanghai.分析 那位靠写小说谋生的作家已经动身去上海了.
解答 答案:The author who earns his living/makes a living by writing novels has set off for Shanghai.
解析:根据中文及所给英文提示who可知本句该译为一个带有定语从句的复合句.定语从句的先行词为指人的the author,且定语从句中缺少主语,故使用关系代词who引导定语从句.另外本题还考查earn one's living/make a living"谋生"这一固定短语,根据"已经动身"可知主句该使用现在完成时(have/has done),且根据"动身去上海"可知本题还考查set off for"动身前往…"这一短语.综上,本题答案为:The author who earns his living/makes a living by writing novels has set off for Shanghai.
点评 本题考查句子翻译,做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分,再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变.
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