题目内容

Hard-working Making People Live Longer

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ___1___ than housewives, Evidence (证据) shows that ___2___ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows ___3___ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this __4___ one point: Work is helpful to health.

      Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __5___ loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel __6___ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ___7___. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as ___8___ between man and reality. By work, people ___9___ each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work __10___ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于)___11___.

      _12___, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of ___13___. Work makes one feel his value and status(地位) in society. When ___14___ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __15___ a patient or a teacher sees his students ___16___, they are happy __17___.

      From the above we can come to the conclusion ___18___ the more you work, __19___ you will be. Let us work hard, __20___ and live a happy and healthy life.

1. A. more healthier             B. healthier            C. weaker                    D. worse

2. A. career women            B. the busy          C. the jobless               D. the hard-working

3. A. that whenever             B. whether           C. that though               D. since

4. A. comes down to           B. equals to          C. adds up to               D. amounts to

5. A. 不填                       B. off                  C. in touch with            D. away from

6. A. happy, interested                                         B. glad, joyful

C. cheerful, concerned                                   D. unhappy, worried

7. A. busy                         B. free                 C. lazy                         D. empty

8. A. a river                               B. a gap                       C. a channel           D. a bridge

9. A. come across                                            B. come into contact with

C. look down upon                                     D. watch over

10. A. means                              B. stands              C. equals                      D. matches

11. A. success                            B. death              C. victory              D. disease

12. A. Besides                             B. Nevertheless     C. However           D. Yet

13. A. disappointment           B. achievement       C. regret                D. apology

14. A. a worker                          B. a farmer           C. a writer                   D. a manager

15. A. manages                   B. controls            C. operates on        D. deals with

16. A. raise                               B. grow              C. rise                         D. increase

17. A. in a word                         B. without a word  C. at a word         D. beyond words

18. A. that                                 B. which                      C. what                       D. 不填.

19. A. the lonelier and weaker                           B. lonelier and weaker

C. happier and healthier                                D. the happier and healthier

20. A. study well                        B. studying well     C. study good        D. studying good

1-5 BCAAD         6-10 DADBA          11-15 DABCC          16-20 BDADA

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My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.  ___1.___ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. ___2.___ She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

___3.___  Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. ___4.___ She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.

Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!  __5.__ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A.She enjoys listening to classic music.

B.As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C.She loves her students and cares for them.

D.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

 

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter(痛苦的) about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

1.Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?

A.He was silent most of the time.             B.He was too proud of himself.

C.He did not love his children.               D.He expected too much of her.

2.When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel         .

A.nervous          B.sorry             C.tired             D.safe

3.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A.More critical.                          B.More talkative

C.Gentle and friendly.                      D.Strict and hard-working.

4.The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to         .

A.the author’s son                       B.the author’s father

C.the friend of the author’s father           D.the café owner

 

Along the seashore(海边),the tall coconut(椰子)trees waved in he wind. The sand was white in the bright sun, and the ocean was dark blue. The houses in the town near the shore, were painted white. The boats had been pulled up on the shore. Usually they would all be in the water with hard-working fishermen. But today was a holiday, and everyone was  preparing for the celebration that was going to take place that evening.

In the distance, men could be seen climbing the coconut trees. They were singing as they worked. There were monkeys in the trees, too. The monkeys were jumping up and down and screaming angrily.The climbers just laughed at the monkeys and continued to pick the fruits.

1.What is this passage about?

A.It tells us a story of the monkeys.

B.It describes the scene on the seashore.

C.It talks about the life of the fishermen.

D.It is about how the people celebrated a holiday.

2.The boats had been pulled up on the shore because_________.

A.it was a holiday

B.the weather was too hot

C.there was going to be a storm

D.it was not the season for fishing

3.The men climbed the coconut trees to_________.

A.pick the coconuts

B.catch the monkeys

C.look at the ocean far away

D.see who could climb high and fast

4.The word "screaming" in Paragraph Two probably means _______.

A.singing and working

B.jumping up and down

C.running here and there

D.shouting in a high voice

5.The monkeys were angry because________.

A.the men were trying to catch them

B.the men wanted to drive them away

C.the men got the coconuts , which were their food

D.the men climbed higher and faster than they did

 

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