题目内容

8.请阅读下列文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.
假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛,请按照要求完成一篇短文:
1.简要描述下图内容,并点明主题;
2.联系实际,表达该图带给你的启示.
注意:1.短文的标题已给出(不计词数);
2.参考词汇:spoil宠坏;
3.词数150左右.

分析 本文为图画作文.
写作主题可以为:溺爱孩子
写作要点为:1,描述图画内容;2,分析原因;3,提供建议.

解答 One possible version
Too Much Care Spoils A Child
As is shown in the picture above,the blooming plant is being destroyed by overwatering.Often people do things with good intentions,but the result may be quite different.Such can also be the case with us while we grow up.
To spare us the kind of hardships they had in their childhood,our parents tend to offer us too much care,for example,making beds,washing clothes and even carrying school bags for us.They are doing all these without knowing that they are actually spoiling us.
As far as I am concerned,we children can't depend on our parents in everything,and at the same time our parents are supposed to let ourselves do whatever we can.As children,what we really need is to experience difficulties and take challenges so that we can learn from our own mistakes and grow to be independent.Only in this way can we become stronger to shoulder our due responsibilities.

点评 考生需根据图画信息,揭示图画中的道理,根据所提供信息提炼文章的写作主题,需了解写作要点及写作意图,仔细构思写作结构,平时注意积累词汇及语法知识.

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18.Right after the Second World War,Germany was in ruins.Almost all the houses,factories and schools were destroyed.Plenty of people were homeless as well as jobless.Worse still,the supply of water and electricity was often cut off in the city.Two American journalists interviewed a German family living in the basement.The husband was disabled from the war and the wife was just dismissed from a clothing company.Worse still,there were bills for them to pay-four children to care for and food to buy.Life was hard for them at that time.
After the interview,the journalists chatted with each other on the way back to the company.
"Do you think the Germans could rebuild their homeland?"
"Absolutely."
"But I can't see any hope for the country at all.How can you be so certain about that?"
"Have you noticed what they put on the table in the basement?There was a vase of flowers.A nation,suffering at such moment,hasn't forgotten about flowers.It shows that hopes are not lost.They are still able to dream.A nation with hope can create miracles.They are sure to be able to rebuild their homeland."
写作内容
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容;
2.以约120个词就梦想改变命运的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1)你赞同文中的观点吗?
(2)举例证明你赞同或不赞同的原因;
(3)谈谈你对梦想的看法.
写作要求
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
评分标准
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.
3.Dogs can bring joy and companionship into our lives.Coming home to a wagging tail and an eager smile creates a feeling of love and happiness.In fact,having a pet can reduce stress,lower blood pressure and relieve depression.Here are tips for handling,training,and owning dogs.
Choosing the right dog for you.Here you can see we have a German Shepherd (牧羊犬),a Boxer (拳师犬),and an English Bulldog.A Shepherd is a guarding dog; the Boxer is more of a working dog; A Bulldog likes to hang out,which is kind of a couch potato,if you're a laid back person and don't want to run down the beach with a dog,the perfect dog is a Bulldog.
Approaching an unfamiliar dog.The first thing about approaching an unfamiliar dog,is that if you're going to reach your hands towards the dog,you need to do it from underneath,so your hand is not given to the dog in a threatening manner,which can be interpreted as being hit.You let them smell you first.When they smell you,don't flinch (畏缩),or take a sudden move,because you can scare the dog,and get bitten.You're to show your friendly side to the dog.
Pet food.The first thing about buying pet food is what's the right type of food for your dog.Usually cheap pet foods are not good for dogs,they tend to have more health problems throughout their life.So starting on a healthy food is important.Look for food with no fillers,and no artificial flavors,or dyes.When feeding them,it's good to give them a metal bowl.A lot of times the plastic bowls can cause anger to their mouth.
Exercising your dog.Walking is always a great form of exercise,good for you,great for dogs.And swimming is another great form of exercise for you too.And sometimes what you should do is get on the bicycle,and let them get a good run on,and that allows you to maintain your position as leader in front of them.Exercising them also keeps them from getting into bored behaviors like chewing and digging and that sort of thing.
Biting dog.If you have a biting dog,the best thing to do,along with a firm no,is trying not to be emotional about it.Just be firm.Give it a little pop beneath the chin (下巴) to close its mouth,and it'll remember the result.You can trap it into putting its mouth on you.And then make it close the jaw,creating that pop sound,which it doesn't like.
46.A bulldog may be good as aD.
A.hunter B.guard  C.worker D.companion
47.When approaching an unfamiliar dog,you'd better beB.
A.brave and prepared to hit it  B.friendly and let it smell you
C.careful and ready to run awayD.playful and feed it to the mouth
48.What is the right thing to do in keeping your dogC?
A.Feeding your dog with cheap food.B.Offering pet food in a plastic bowl.
C.Cycling with your dog running behind.D.Training the dog chewing and digging.
49.To keep your dog from the bad habit of biting things,you canD.
A.shout at it with a loud"no"B.pretend to hit it with a stick
C.just be firm and ignore itD.put its jaw to a sudden shut.
20.[写作内容]
"你幸福吗?"这是一个很现实而值得深思的问题.最近,我们了解了当前部分中学生 的幸福感:
1)大多数同学觉得自己幸福,因为拥有健康与和谐的家庭;
2)部分同学认为能够与周围的人融洽相处就是一种幸福;
3)还有的同学认为学习成就感直接影响幸福感;
4)你感到幸福吗?你的理由.
参考词汇:和谐的harmonious
[写作要求]
必须用五个句子表达所有的内容,文章开头已给出,不计入总句数.
[评分标准I
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,语言表达流畅、连贯.
Are you happy?This is a very realistic and deep question.Recently,we've learned about the sense of happiness among some middle school students.(提出观点) A majority of students think that they hold happiness for their owning health and a harmonious family.(高分句型一)However,some believe that,in their dictionary of happiness,being happy means being able to getting along well with people around them.As learning is a top task over anything for students,others think that the sense of study achievementwill largely affect the happiness level of them,while the frustration in their exams might account for the loss of happiness.(高分句型二)(阐述理由)
As for me,I feel definitely fulfilled and happy because I get the precious chance to study passionately for my future,enrich my knowledge and broaden my horizons..

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