题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Train travel is quite a different experience today. Little things can match China’s high-speed rail system, especially the speed at that it is still developing. The speed known as “China speed.”

China speed means a lot of to the country. The past 30 years had seen China’s rapid development in various areas, like economy and technology. We have seen dozens of tall building spring up almost overnight, with roads and highways reached every corner. Besides, mobile payments and online shopping are playing increasing important roles in everyone’s life. With so great achievements, China speed is now a model admired by a whole world.

【答案】

【解析】

本文为应用文。火车旅行在今天是非常不同的体验。很少有东西能与中国的高铁相匹配，尤其是它仍在发展的车速。这种速度被称为“中国速度”。中国速度对国家意味着很多。近30年来，中国在经济、科技等各个领域迅速发展。有如此成就的中国，已成为全世界羡慕的典范。

1. 考查形容词辨析。分析句子可知，本句中的things是可数名词的复数。而little只能修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词的复数形式，故把Little改为Few 。

2. 考查定语从句。句意：很少有东西能与中国的高铁相比，尤其是它正在发展的车速。分析句子few things can match China’s high-speed rail system, especially the speed at that it is still developing.可知，the speed被定语从句修饰，the speed在定语从句中作介词at的宾语。定语从句中把介词at提到了关系词前，前面有介词，关系词不能用that，这里指物，故只能用which。故把that改为which。

3. 考查谓语动词。分析最后一句可知，本句中缺少谓语动词。根据语境可知，本句指的是：这种速度以“中国速度”而出名。句子的主语是the speed，是单数，故在known前添加is。

4. 考查固定用语。句意：中国速度对国家意义重大。a lot of后面要跟宾语，而在本文中没有宾语，意为“许多”，所以要把of去掉。故删除a lot of中的of。

5. 考查时态。句意：过去的30年来，中国在各个领域迅速发展。分析句子可知，本句是拟人的说话。根据句中the past 30 yeas，可知要用现在完成时，而不是过去完成时，故把had改为has。

6. 考查名词的复数形式。句中的tall building被 dozens of(很多，几十），修饰，要用复数形式，故把building改为buildings。

7. 考查with的复合结构。句意：我们已经看到了几十座高层建筑几乎一夜之间拔地而起，公路和高速公路到达每一个角落。分析句子with roads and highways reached every corner可知，本句中的介词with+宾语（roads and highways）+宾被（reached every corner），而宾语roads and highways 与动词reach二者是主动关系，公路和高速公路可到达每一个角落，所以要用动词的ing形式，故把句中的reached改为reaching。

8. 考查副词作状语。句意：此外，移动支付和网上购物在每个人的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。分析句子可知，本句的形容词increasing在句中修饰形容词important，修饰形容词要用副词形式，故把increasing改为increasingly 。

9. 考查固定用法。在英语中“such+形容词+可数名词的复数”，只有当形容词是many或是few时，才能用so来修饰，故本句不能用so，所以把so改为such。

10. 考查固定用法。句意：中国速度如此之快，已成为全世界羡慕的典范。英语表达中，常用the world来表示“世界”，故把a改为the。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last weekend,after pay a visit to the city of New York,I visited the Smithsonian Institutions National Air and Space Museum,where lies in Washington,D.C.

The museum,which covers a area of 18,000 square meters,is made of 24 exhibition halls.All kinds of planes, rockets,missiles and spaceship of great importance and variously old instruments that famous pilots and astronauts used are on display.In addition,I see copies of some satellites and aircraft.More interestingly,I tried operating on some aircraft by myself.During the visit,I took lots of pictures as well.

This brief visit helped myself learn much about the history of human's space exploration.It made me more interesting in science and technology.

【题目】

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is TERE?

A. Those Americans who live above the poverty line won’t go hungry.

B. 13 million American children are food insecure for lack of transportation.

C. Among all the states in the USA, food insecurity in Mississippi is severest.

D. Neighborhood banks have no additional requirements for food packaging.

【2】What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To warn readers against dangers of insecure food.

B. To urge readers to help the poor out of poverty.

C. To inform readers of the severe food shortage in America.

D. To advocate readers contributing to food relief in America.

【题目】 — Do you have any problems when you _____ this job?

— Well, I'm considering the salary and working conditions.

A. offered B. will be offered

C. are offered D. offer

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Rain is of greatly importance to us. Without rain, our water supply would cut off and we would die, such would plants and animals. Therefore, too much rain does a lot of harms to us. It floods fields, towns and cities, cause great losses for us. So far, man’s control over rain had never stopped. If we can gain more effective control over rain, we will enjoy more freedom from the nature. Luckily, we humans have taken steps, such as planting more trees or using weather forecasts, to help avoiding flood damage and protect our water supply.

【题目】The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

Last week, I learned a lesson about being honesty. It was Friday, early on the morning, I did not want go to school, so I told my mother that I got the fever. I pretended to be seriously ill. My mother went out quickly, looked worried. I thought she went to work, but after a while, she returned back with some medicine. She told me that she asks for a day off to look after me. Afterwards, my teacher heard from my sickness and came to visit me withsome of my classmate. I wasted others’ time，because I felt very regretful for telling lies. At last, they admitted my mistake and promised not to lie any more.

【题目】Many of the only children are so accustomed to that they react violently when they hear something different.

A. having praised B. praised

C. praising D. being praised

【题目】From facts，scientists have ________that more energy is being absorbed from the sun，throwing the earth's energy “out of balance”．

A．confirmed

B．concluded

C．concentrated

D．centered

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网