题目内容

(2013·高考辽宁卷)A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill.Usually she ____ play in the small garden.She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.____ she loved her parents and her familyshe desired to live in such a house and ____ all day about how wonderful and exciting ____ must feel to live there.

At the age when she gained some ____ skill and sensibility(识别力)she ____ her mother for a bike ride ____ the garden.Her mother finally allowed her to go____ her keeping close to the house and not ____ too far.The day was beautiful.The little girl knew ____ where she was heading____ the hill and across the valleyshe rode to the ____ of the golden house.

____ she got off her bike and put it against the gate postshe focused on the path ____ to the house and then on the house itself.She was very disappointed when she ____ that all the windows were ____ and rather dirty.

So ___ and heart?brokenshe didn’t go any further.She ____and all of a sudden she saw an amazing ____.There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden.Looking at her little homeshe ____ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care.Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!

1.A.might? Bshould

Cwould? Dmust

2.A.Unless? BAlthough

CSince? DBut

3.A.dreamed? Bworried

Casked? Dshouted

4.A.this? Bthat

Cit? Dwhich

5.A.different? Bscientific

Cmusical? Dbasic

6.A.begged? Bblamed

Cinvited? Dpaid

7.A.inside? Boutside

Cthrough? Dalong

8.A.insisting on? Brelying on

Carguing about? Dwondering about

9.A.traveling? Brunning

Criding? Dwalking

10.A.madly? Brapidly

Cexactly? Dpossibly

11.A.Over?? BDown

CAround? DBeside

12.A.windows? Bsteps

Ccenter? Dgate

13.A.Until? BAs

CWhile? DBecause

14.A.getting? Bintroducing

Cleading?? Dmoving

15.A.felt? Blearned

Cconcluded? Dfound

16.A.transparent? Bbright

Cplain? Dwide

17.A.anxious? Bangry

Cserious? Dsad

18.A.turned around? Bcheered up

Csettled down? Ddropped in

19.A.hill? Bvalley

Cbackground? Dsight

20.A.imagined? Bdecided

Crealized? Dguessed

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.C

【解析】本文为记叙文。它讲述了一位和家人住在山上一所破旧、简陋房子里的小女孩因羡慕另一座山上看上去窗户金光闪闪的好房子而骑自行车来到那里,却发现所有的窗户非常朴素且十分脏,小女孩感到非常失望,当她离开时,却最终发现自己一直生活在充满关爱的房子里的故事。

1.

2.2】解析:选B。由该空所在句后面的逗号及逗号后面的完整句子可知,该空处应引导一个状语从句。选项中but为并列连词,不能引导从句,故排除。unless意为除非;如果不,引导条件状语从句;since意为既然;自从,引导时间状语从句,但这两个词用在此处逻辑和语意均不合适,故排除。although意为虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。句意为虽然她爱自己的父母和家,但是她却渴望住在这样的一所房子里面……”

3.3】解析:选A。根据前面的desired可知答案。dream about意为梦想,与desire意思相当。worry about意为担心ask about意为询问;打听shout意为喊叫

4.4】解析:选C。分析句子结构可知此处需要用it作形式主语,不定式短语to live there为真正的主语。句意为她整天都梦想着,住在那里是多么美妙和兴奋

5.5】解析:选D。根据下文可知,她到了可以骑自行车走出花园的年龄,因而是具备了基本的技能和识别能力。A项意为不同的B项意为科学的C项意为音乐的D项意为基本的

6.6】解析:选A。结合上下文知,她在骑自行车离开花园前要请求妈妈的同意,故beg(请求;乞求)符合语境。blame意为责备invite意为邀请pay意为支付

7.7】解析:选B。由文章一开始她过去通常在小花园里玩及下文可知,她应是骑自行车到花园外面

8.8】解析:选A。由空前的她妈妈最终允许她去可知,后面句意应为但是坚持要求她要离家近一些,不要骑太远insist on意为坚持rely on意为依靠argue about意为争论;争辩wonder about意为……好奇;想知道

9.9】解析:选C。根据上文的a bike ride可知,她是要骑自行车出行,故此处填riding

10.0】解析:选Cmadly意为疯狂地rapidly意为迅速地exactly意为确切地;完全地possibly意为可能地。因为她早已经有了骑行的目标,因此她心里十分清楚自己要去哪里。C项符合语境。

11.1】解析:选B。根据上文可知,她家住在山上,因此要到另一座山上要先下山再穿过山谷,结合后面的across the valley可得知答案。

12.2】解析:选D。根据下段中的put it against the gate post可知,她要骑到那所金色房子的大门处。

13.3】解析:选B。句意:当她从自行车上下来,把车子放在大门处时,她注意到了通向房子的小路,之后又注意到了这所房子。until意为直到……”as意为……,强调两个动作同时发生;while意为……,其后从句的谓语动词多为延续性动词;because意为因为

14.4】解析:选C。此处作后置定语修饰the pathlead to可表示通向……”,符合语境。get to意为到达introduce 意为介绍;引进move to意为移到……”

15.5】解析:选D。结合前文她来到了房子处及空后的all the windowsrather dirty可知,此处应表示发现(found)所有的窗户非常脏时,她感到非常失望feel意为感觉learn意为学习;得知conclude意为推断出find意为发现D项符合语境。

16.6】解析:选C。由前面的失望和后面的窗户脏可知,此处应选plain“简单的,朴素的transparent意为透明的bright意为明亮的wide意为宽的

17.7】解析:选D。小女孩本来认为这所房子很漂亮,骑车来到后却发现窗户非常脏,因此她感到非常伤心和心碎sad“伤心的,符合语境。anxious意为焦虑的angry意为生气的serious意为严肃的

18.8】解析:选A。根据上句中的she didn’t go any further以及下文提到她突然看到了自己的家,可以得知,她转过身来,准备回家。故A项正确。cheer up意为高兴起来;振作起来settle down意为定居drop in意为拜访

19.9】解析:选D。由空格后面一句的描述山谷的另一面有一座小房子,它的窗户是金色的可知,这是她转身后看到的景色。故选sight

20.20】解析:选C。此处表示:看到她的家,她才意识到自己一直都生活在一所金光闪闪且充满关爱的房子里面。imagine意为想象decide意为决定realize意为意识到guess意为猜测

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Forgiveness

(2013·高考辽宁卷)To forgive is a virtuebut no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt youit can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.Howeverforgiveness is possibleand it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadnessanger and stress and more hopefulnessaccording to a recent research.

1._ Try the following steps

Calm yourself.__ 2.__ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasurea beautiful scene in natureor someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.__ 3._ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者)Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelingslearn to look for the lovebeauty and kindness around you.

__4.__ If you understand your offenderyou may realize that he or she was acting out of unawarenessfearand even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself.__ 5._ But it can rob you of your self?confidence if you don’t do it.

AWhy should you forgive?

BHow should you start to forgive?

CRecognize the benefits of forgiveness.

DTry to see things from your offender’s angle.

EFor some peopleforgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

FTo make your anger die awaytry a simple stress?management technique.

GIf you wait for people to apologizeyou could be waiting an awfully long time.

 

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