完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __21____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___22___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___23___ some money? What should our attitude___24___ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It ___25___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems ___26___ not to give some money to beggars.

    __27____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___28___what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___29___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their ___30___.

    First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___31___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___32___ from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(恶行). __33____, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion__34____there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___35___ and self-dependence.

    Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __36____ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __37____ help.

    It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __38____and we must __39____ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__40____.

A. to         B. with   C. at      D. for

A. knowing   B. expecting       C. demanding       D. settling

A. put away       B. hand over  C. take in        D. get out

A. at         B. in          C. over            D. towards

A. must      B. can         C. need            D. might 

A. warm-hearted   B. generous   C. cruel       D. considerate

A. Strangely      B. Honestly    C. Certainly      D. Surprisingly

A. give       B. donate      C share             D.contribute

A. why       B. when    C. what        D. how 

A. arguments     B. quarrels       C. sayings        D. talks

A. on show        B. on purpose     C. for fun        D. by accident

A. money          B. comfort         C. living         D. decision

A. Secondly      B. Surely          C. Possibly    D. Then

A. what           B. whether         C. that            D. which

A. goodness      B. pride   C. security        D. responsibility

A. rather than     B. or rather C. other than      D. but also

A. produce   B. receive     C. earn            D. offer

A. cases         B. events      C. conditions      D. states

A. go with    B.communicate with C. deal with   D. meet with

A. giver          B.receiver    C. villager        D. government

Preparing for a medical emergency involving your pet is always best accomplished before the event takes place. This series is designed to help guide you through the important decisions about first aid, as well as how and when to transport your pet quickly and safely to a veterinary hospital or emergency ability.

VeterinaryPartner.com has provided this complete reference book online for you to skim through, expanding your knowledge of dog and cat first aid;however, we encourage you to buy the book to keep in your home or car as a quick reference during an emergency.

This book is an emergency preparedness ready-reference for dogs and cats.Wise preventive measures, intelligent use of first aid principles, coupled with recognition of abnormal symptoms and treatment of disorders, diseases, and problems, lead to effective health care.

A working knowledge of this information will help you get rid of some potentially dangerous circumstances and help you prepare for emergency situations.

It includes information on what to do and what not to do in specific emergency situations.The authors encourage careful reading and occasional rereading.We have tried to make this book easy to understand, avoiding technical terms as often as possible, but defining(下定义)them in context when they are necessary.

What does the underlined word “veterinary” in paragraph 1 mean?

A.Immediate    B.For animals    C.Urgent   D.For humans

Why are we advised to buy the book?

A.Because it's very cheap and may be useful to all the people.

B.Because it contains a working knowledge of information about dogs and cats.

C.Because it contains information on specific emergency situations.

D.Because it is convenient to know things dealing with dog or cat in an emergency.

Which is NOT true about the book?

A.It can enlarge the readers' knowledge of dog and cat first aid.

B.It contains the knowledge of recognition of abnormal symptoms of dogs and cats.

C.Although it contains many technical terms, it is easy to understand.

D.You can read it on VetrinaryParmer.com free of charge.

What's the purpose of the passage?

A.To introduce a book.                B.To introduce a website.

C.To introduce a working knowledge.   D.To encourage careful reading.

完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

My friend John always has something to tell me. He knows so much that   21   men have to have older and more worldly wise men to tell them,   22  , who to trust, how to care for others and how to live life    23  the fullest.

Recently, John lost his    24  Janet. For eight years she fought against cancer, but in the end her sickness had the last   25  . One day John took out a folded piece of   26  from his wallet. He had found it, so he told me, when he   27   up some drawers at home.

It was a   28   love letter Janet had written. The note could look like a school girl’s scrawls (潦草地写,乱涂) about her dream guy.   29   the letter was written by a woman who had had seven children, a woman who fought for her life and who   30   only had a few months left to live.

It was   31   a beautiful recipe (处方,食谱) for how to keep a marriage together. Janet’s   32   of her husband begins like this, “Loved me. Took care of me. Worried about me.”

“Helped me when I was ill.” The next   33  reads. After that she turned   34   the paper and added “Warmth. Humor. Kindness. Thoughtfulness.” And then she writes about the husband she has   35  with and loved most in her life. “  36   there when I needed you.” The last words she wrote   37   all the others. I can see her for me when she added thoughtfully “Good friend.”

I stand beside John now, and cannot pretend to know how it feels to lose someone who is as close to   38  as Janet was to him. I need to   39   what he has to say much more than he needs to talk.

“John,” I ask. “How do you stick together with someone through 38 years – not to mention the sickness? How do I know   40  I can bear to stand by my wife’s side if she becomes sick one day?”

“You can.” he says quietly, “If you love her enough, you can.”

21.A.old  B.wise C.young    D.foolish

A.for instance    B.at no time   C.in that case D.as a matter of fact

A.in B.to   C.at   D.for

A.friend  B.colleague    C.wife D.sister

A.possibility B.chance   C.hope D.word

A.handkerchief    B.cloth    C.leather  D.paper

A.fixed   B.looked   C.tidied   D.put

A.small   B.long C.descriptive  D.talkative

A.So  B.But  C.And  D.While

A.probably    B.surely   C.certainly    D.definitely

.A.only   B.firstly  C.lastly   D.also

A.imagination B.description  C.dream    D.expectation

A.letter  B.note C.line D.paragraph

A.away    B.down C.off  D.over

A.lived   B.dealt    C.quarreled    D.argued

A.Constantly  B.Always   C.Never    D.Seldom

A.take the place of   B.get rid of   C.take away    D.sum up

A.me  B.Janet    C.John D.you

A.speak up    B.repeat   C.discuss  D.hear

A.why B.where    C.if   D.when

London has become a cycle friendly zone after the launch of a new bike hire scheme.It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London.

So how does it  work?First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key.The key will unlock one of the bikes,which are kept at docking stations in  and around central London.You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go,for he length of time you use the bike.

Transport for London, which runs the scheme,are hoping to have 6,000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year.The new hire system is hoping to ease congestion in London and is expected to generate up to 40,000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre.London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London had been “filled with thousands of gleaming machines that will transform the look and feel of our streets and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses”.

However,there  have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday.On the first day some people found they couldn’t dock their bike  properly and their usage of the bike had not registered.Transport for London did admit they had been expecting a few “teething problems”and have said they wouldn’t charge for the first day as a“gesture of goodwill”.Some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles.

Despite the comments,the green-thinking London Mayor still seems very positive about things,saying,“My campaign for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a gigantic pedal-powered push forwards.”

A new bike scheme has started in London to.

A.earn more money for the government

B.encourage the citizens to take exercises

C.deal with the city’s traffic problems

D.increase employment opportunities

Which  is the correct order of a bike hire?

a.pay a usage charge according to the time   b.pay for the key

c.cycle in and around central London        d.sign up as a member to get a key

A.b-d-c-a           B.b-c-a-d           C.d-c-b-a           D.d-b-c-a

According to he passage,the scheme         .

A.is started by volunteers in London

B.has prepared cnough cycles available

C.is expected to improve the environment

D.has become as popular as cabs and buses

Which of the following is NOT the“teething problems” of the scheme?

A.People were unable to lock properly.

B.People could not dock the bikes properly.

C.People had no enthusiasm about the scheme.

D.It’s too expensive for some people to hire a bike.

From the passage we know         .

A.the‘cycling revolution’failed once started

B.the scheme will be put off due to the problems

C.all the citizens in London are in favor of the scheme

D.the London Mayor has great confidence in the scheme

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