题目内容

1.Text 1
Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising(66),five times a week.That is easy to do!Walking and riding your bike (67)count,and so do school sports.Often,teenagers give up sport,saying they have no time (68)leftafter their studies.
Text 2
Three mountains,Meili,Baimang and Haba,which are covered with snow,(69)towerover the land.Their snowy mountaintops(70)forma beautiful picture that will leave you at a(71)lossfor words.Below the mountains,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,making them shine like diamonds (72)againstthe rich countryside.
Text 3
We'll be travelling by camel with local guides,(73)campingin tents and sleeping on the ground.I've heard that,in the Sahara,there is no(74)shadeduring the day,and the stars seem especially (75)brillianton clear nights.

分析 这是三个片段.第一篇解释了锻炼时态对青少年的重要性;第二篇介绍了白雪覆盖的山脉;第三段讲述了在撒哈拉旅行的经历.

解答 答案:66.exercising;考查动词搭配.句意表达的是锻炼身体exercise;spend some time(in)doing sth花时间做某事,exercise要用动名词形式.
67.count;考查句意理解.句意表达的是散步,骑车,学校的各项运动对青少年的身体健康很重要;count重要,要紧;句意表达的是客观事实,主语是复数,用动词原形即可.
68.left;考查分词.句意表达的是他们不参加运动是因为他们没时间;have no time left没有剩余的时间,left与time构成动宾关系,要用过去分词作have的宾语补足语.
69.tower;考查动词.句意表达的是三座大山耸立在地面上;tower over…耸立在…之上;句意表达的是客观事实,且主语mountains是复数,用动词原形即可.
70.form;考查动词.句意表达的是被雪覆盖的山顶形成了一幅美丽的图片;form形成;句意表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语mountaintops是复数,form用动词原形即可.
71.loss;考查短语搭配.at a loss不知所措,常用搭配短语;at a loss for words不知道该说什么.
72.against;考查介词.against…以…为背景,在…的映衬下;句意表达的是它们就在镶嵌在乡村的钻石一样闪闪发光.
73.camping;考查分词.句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;camp与主语we构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词作伴随状语.
74.shade;考查名词.句意表达的是我听说撒哈拉的白天是没有遮阳的地方的;shade遮阳,遮棚;句中有no修饰,且谓语动词是单数,用原形即可.
75.brilliant;考查形容词.句意表达的是在晴朗的夜晚星星特别明亮;brilliant明亮的.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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When I was little, I always wanted a luxurious house. That was my idea to be successful. I took all the classes with full carefulness and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the dream house. All the way through junior years, my mind was planning this wonderful future.

Then in the tenth grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do or where to go. Death had never touched me so closely.

After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.

Enjoying life's precious quirks(偶发事件) makes an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isn't content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.

I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each day.

1.What’s the idea of success for the author at first?

A. Getting a great house B. Taking classes carefully

C. Doing well in the exams D. Being famous

2.Why did the author change his idea to be successful?

A. His beloved teacher was dead

B. He lost a few beloved persons in a short time

C. He couldn’t afford a house

D. He didn't know how to fight for the house

3.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. His teacher died before the death of his grandpa

B. He thought that life and success were not promised

C. He failed the exams after he changed his attitude

D. He didn’t want to achieve material success any longer

4.What does the author wants to tell the readers?

A. Material success is unnecessary

B. He was glad that he changed his mind

C. Set goals and work hard to be successful

D. Cherish every moment and truly live life

6.It was an unforgettable experience.We sat in a boat waiting for Ofai.He was swimming under water.There were many beautiful shells at the bottom.If he could ever find some and bring them  (41)D,would make a lot of money ft was a good and fast way to become rich.My uncle was with us to take care of us.Suddenly 1 saw Ofai(42)Ahis arms.Then I could see a large dark fish (43)Bunder the water.All at once I was (44)Dand held my breath.
"A shark!''cried my uncle.An anxious expression suddenly(45)Aon his face.He was thinking of how to save Ofai.We (46)Bat my uncle and waited for him to take(47)C.
The fish came near.Now we could see him better.He was of a yellow-brown color and as big as our boat.What could we do to help Ofai?He had been under water for more than an hour.So by now he must be(48)C.and it was difficult for him to swim fast enough to (49)Dthe trouble.Thinking that Ofai's life was at great risk,my uncle could(50)A it no longer.Without(51)Che took his knife and jumped into the water.
Down he went after the man-eating fish.The shark was (52)Afor Ofai.Then,suddenly,the fish turned.My uncle's strong arm had(53)D   the knife deep into the side of the great fish.The water turned red as blood ran from the shark.
Now Ofai had time to reach the top.At last,he was safe in the boat.But the fish was(54)DHe turned to attack (he man who had hurt him.As he swam to my uncle,he opened his great mouth.Again the knife went forward.This time it cut deep into the shark's nose.
For a minute the shark lay(55)C.Now Uncle Harry was able to swim to the top.Ofai quickly pulled him into the boat.It wasn't long(56)Cthe shark came to(57)B.He hit the boat with such a hard(58)C.that the sides were almost pushed in.We rowed as hard as possible and finally we were safe on the seashore.
It was my uncle's(59)A.and ability that saved Ofai and all of us.We learned a lesson from this experience that courage(60)B.everything in time of great danger.We will always keep this experience in mind.
41.A.downB.forwardC.inD.up
42.A.waveB.raiseC.holdD.extend
43.A.lyingB.movingC.crawlingD.hiding
44.A.calmB.sadC.astonishedD.frightened
45.A.appearedB.existedC.reflectedD.flashed
46.A.calledB.staredC.laughedD.shouted
47.A.measureB.stepC.actionD.advice
48.A.disappointedB.scaryC.worn-outD.tiring
49.A.get along withB.break away fromC.keep up withD.get out of
50.A.standB.makeC.holdD.accept
51.A.difficultyB.permissionC.delayD.preparation
52.A.headingB.waitingC.fightingD.looking
53.A.putB.threwC.tookD.sent
54.A.shockedB.upsetC.seriousD.annoyed
55.A.quietB.violentC.stillD.discouraged
56.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.while
57.A.mindB.lifeC.noticeD.light
58.A.movementB.weightC.blowD.crash
59.A.courageB.kindnessC.clevernessD.enthusiasm
60.A.mattersB.meansC.suggestsD.overcomes
13.On a bright,warm July afternoon,Mac Hollan,a primary school teacher,was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends.One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair,but they had encouraged Mac to carry on,and they would catch up with him soon.As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone,he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home.He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.
Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him."Man,that's a big dog!"he thought.But when he looked to the side,he saw instantly that it wasn't a dog at all,but a wolf,quickly catching up with him.
Mac's heart jumped.He found out his can of hear spray.With one hand on the bars,he fired the spray at the wolf.A bright red cloud enveloped the animal,and to Mac's relief,it fell back,shaking its head.But a minute later,it was by his side again.Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike,tearing open his tent bag.He fired at the wolf a second time,and again,it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶).
Mac was pedaling hard now.He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down.He saw a steep uphill climb before him.He knew that  once he hit the hill,he'd be easy caught up and the wolf's teeth would be tearing into his flesh.
At this moment,Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska.They didn't think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road.A bit later,they spotted what they,too,assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike.As they got closer,they realized that the dog was a wolf.Mac heard a large vehicle behind him.He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast,just a dozen yards away now.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.
      The car abruptly stopped in front of him.Paul shouted through the window,"Get in the car quickly!"Mac jumped off the bicycle andjumped into the back seat of the car without hesitation.(高分句型一) In the meanwile,the wolf caught up.Luckily,the car's door washard enough and Mac was safe.Beeky threw somefood out of the window and Paul pressed the button of the horn to make an alert.Finally,the wolf left and disappeared."Oh my god,my friends are still repairing the bicycle!"shouted Mac.Without a second thought,Paul drove the car quickly back to find the two cyclists,only to find they were gone.(高分句型二)
      A few minutes later,the other two cyclists arrived."Thank godness!Where did you go?"Mac held his two friends tightly in arms."I'm happy to see you again,my friend.Inoticed a big dog running on the road when I was repairing my bike.And then we realized thatit was a wolf,so we kept hiding ourselves until it went away.""Oh,my god,without these two gentlemen's help,I would be the dinner of the wolf."Finally,though tired,they continued their way and reached Alaska,safe and sound.(高分句型三) What an unforgettable experience they shared!.
13.Winter is the time of year when people feel very blessed.This isn't becau se people feel thankful for the cold weather,nor because the important festivals---Christmas or Spring Festival---offer an excuse to celebrate.In fact,"Bless you!"is a common response if someone sneezes,a symptom(症状)of catching a cold or the flu.
   Colds and the flu are the most common illnesses of autumn and winter as the weather gets colder.Viruses cause them.If you get one you will feel annoyed,but it is not usually serious.The flu is spread from person to person when we come into contact with a person with the virus.We get the virus on our hands and then we touch our noses and our mouths.We can pass on the flu before we realize we have it.You can infect(传染) others one day before symptoms develop and for up to five days after becoming sick.
   Getting a flu vaccination is the best way to prevent the illness.Even if your body has built up antibodies(抗体)for one kind of flu.The vaccine(疫苗)is only effective for one year and viruses are different from year to year,so it is necessary to get a flu vaccination every year.The best time to get the vaccination is October or November.Besides,there are other ways to reduce your chance of getting a flu.Wash your hands.Get enough rest.Eat garlic regularly.Don't let stress control you.Exercise regularly.
29.We say"Bless you!"whenB.
A.we feel annoyed at someone.
B.someone sneezes.
C.someone catches a cold or the flu.
D.we celebrate some important festivals.
30.The passage is intended to tell usD.
A.how to keep healthy.
B.the causes of flu.
C.the influence of flu.
D.what to do about flu.
31.We can infer the passage thatD.
A.People catch a cold or the flu only in autumn or winter.
B.people getting a flu vaccination won't catch the illness for life.
C.flu can cause symptoms such as sore throat and a runny nose.
D.people with the virus of flu but having no symptoms can still infect(传染) others.
10.Alan Tong was the worst driver in town.He had an accident of some kind almost every week.
Alan lived with his mother.His mother was always worried about him.Every day she worried that police would appear to arrest him.This wasn't a foolish worry because they usually visited Alan's house about once a week to send a speeding ticket or to serve him notice to appear in court(法庭).
Most of his accidents were caused by his carelessness.He drove through red lights.He turned left or drove at night without proper lights.He overtook other cars on hills.In short,there wasn't a traffic rule that Alan had not broken,and he had had so many accidents that it was a surprise that he was still alive.But luckily for Alan,he had never hurt anyone in his accidents or even gone to the hospital.
   Although Alan wasn't popular with the police,he was very popular with his lawyer.Alan's lawyer,Mr.Tsui,had earned a lot of money from Alan's cases and always felt very excited when he saw Alan coming into his office.
   One day Alan was working in the garage,painting his car when his mother walked in."What are you doing?"his mother asked.
"Painting my car,"Alan replied.
"I can see that,"his mother said,"but why are you painting one side of the car red and the other side blue?""Because every time I have to go to court for a traffic crime,there are always two witnesses (目击证人)."What color was the car?"the judge always asks,and the two witnesses always give the same answer.Well,in the future,one witness will say it was blue.Mr.Tsui will then say to the judge,"Your honor,the witnesses cannot even agree on th e color of the car involved in the accident."And the judge will have to dismiss the case against me.
67.Which of the following is true of Mr.Tsui?D
A.He always volunteered to help Alan.
B.He was popular with the police.
C.He was good friends with Alan.
D.He looked forward to Alan's visit.
68.What was Alan doing when his mother walked in the garage?B
A.Painting his car all red.
B.Painting his car two colors.
C.Painting the garage.
D.Cleaning his car.
69.What is the purpose of what Alan did to his car in the last paragraph?A
A.To confuse the evidence against him.
B.To help the judge in court.
C.To make the witnesses agree.
D.To leave a good impression in court.
70.What's the meaning of the underlined word"dismiss"in the last paragraph?A
A.Remove.B.Continue.C.Reconsider     D.Accept.

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