题目内容

In the job interviews applicants often find themselves ______ unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.


  1. A.
    asked
  2. B.
    asking
  3. C.
    to be asked
  4. D.
    to ask
A
试题分析:考查find oneself done,过去分词作宾语补足语。分析其宾语与补足语之间的关系:动作未发生用不定式;动作已发生用分词,主动关系用现在分词,被动关系用过去分词。句意:在工作面试中,申请者常常发现自己被问到意想不到的问题,一些很难回答。
考点:非谓语动词
点评:“find+宾语+宾补”的用法:
“find+宾语+宾补”这一结构中的宾语补足语可以由现在分词、过去分词、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语以及不定式to be等来充当。分别举例如下:
(1) You will find it a very difficult book.
(2) The youth found it a hard problem to think about.
(3) When he came to himself, he found himself surrounded by a group of boys.
(4) I hope to find you in better spirits when we meet again.
(5) I find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful.
注意:find+宾语+宾补这一结构中通常不使用动词原形来充当宾语补足语,即没有“find+宾语+动词原形”这样的结构。
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Part 1V  Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)

     Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the

information from the passage.

      Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

     An apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. It can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman--someone who has done the job for many years. The rest of the apprentice's time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. Being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking.

     One of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. The companies that hire them pay for school. What's more, it offers apprentices an "earn while you learn" opportunity. They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. Near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. Apprenticeship also pays off for employers. It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.

     Despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. Sometimes, they might be laid off(下岗) if business for the employers is slow.

     Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. Some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go onto different companies or become self-employed contractors.

Why should you go to college? One important answer to this question is more __16___. As opposed to generations of the past, high school graduates today are _17___ to get the number of high-paid jobs that were __18__ available. The U.S. has been changed from a manufacturing-based economy into an economy based on ___19_, and the importance of a college education today can be _20___ to that of a high school education forty years ago. It __21__ as the gateway to better choices and more opportunity.
There are __22_ reasons as to why it is important to go to college. When students _23__ a post-secondary education, they have the opportunity to read books and listen to the __24__ of top experts in their fields. It __25__ students to think, ask questions, and __26_ new ideas, which allows for additional growth and ___27_ and provides college graduates with an edge in the job market __28__ those who have not experienced a higher education.
The importance of a college education is also because of the opportunity to __29__ valuable resources. The more connections which are __30___ during your college career, the more _31___ you will have when you begin your job search. Once you have ended your job search and have started your career, ___32__, the importance of a college education has not been exhausted. Having a college degree often __33_ greater promotion opportunity.
So, why should you go to college? The reasoning does not begin and end with the _34___ aspect. A good education is __35__ from many different viewpoints, and while the importance of a college education is quite evident for many high school students, what is often not as clear is how they will pay for that education.

【小题1】
A.timeB.freedomC.respectD.opportunity
【小题2】
A.likelyB.unableC.afraidD.unwilling
【小题3】
A.onceB.justC.neverD.also
【小题4】
A.natureB.cultureC.knowledgeD.agriculture
【小题5】
A.referredB.addedC.devotedD.compared
【小题6】
A.followsB.servesC.unitesD.disappears
【小题7】
A.additionalB.secretC.interestingD.financial
【小题8】
A.discussB.ignoreC.experienceD.imagine
【小题9】
A.storiesB.requestsC.suggestionD.lecture
【小题10】
A.helpsB.encouragesC.forbidsD.advises
【小题11】
A.designB.exploreC.changeD.refuse
【小题12】
A.developmentB.paymentC.agreementD.experiment
【小题13】
A.forB.overC.inD.with
【小题14】
A.admireB.satisfyC.gainD.notice
【小题15】
A.removedB.collectedC.explainedD.controlled
【小题16】
A.inventionsB.choicesC.worriesD.salaries
【小题17】
A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.otherwise
【小题18】
A.savesB.includesC.ensuresD.means
【小题19】
A.lifeB.characterC.communicationD.job
【小题20】
A.freeB.rareC.beneficialD.absent


Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do — especially in tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates cross out themselves,” he says.
“Resumes (简历)arrive with faults. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I cross out the candidates,” Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”
Can we pay too much attention to details? Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else.”
Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off course 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.
Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.
【小题1】According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected because       .

A.they failed to present resumes that are free of mistakes
B.they failed to give a detailed description of their background
C.they crossed out their names from the applicants list themselves
D.their handwriting on the resume was hard to recognize
【小题2】The underlined word “cross out” in the first paragraph probably means ______.
A.neglectB.recommendC.wipeD.introduce
【小题3】The third paragraph is intended to state that       .
A.trees are as important as forests
B.we should pay much attention to details
C.we shouldn’t go too far in details to lose our goals
D.perfectionists are capable of achieving perfect results
【小题4】The example of Apollo II moon launch is given to show that       .
A.minor mistakes can be ignored
B.failure is the mother of success
C.adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
D.keeping one’s goal in mind helps decide which details can be overlooked

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Increased College Enrollment(入学)
In recent years, there is a steady increase in college enrollment. To many high-school students, it's definitely good news,for they would have better chance of receiving higher education.
You don't have to look very far to find out the advantages of the increased college enrollment. For one thing, it lessens the worries of both high school graduates and their parents. Besides,increased college enrollment can contribute to raise the educational level of our nation. What's more, increased college enrollment can provide more students with specialized knowledge, thus serving our development in a positive way.
On the other hand, we can not deny that there are some potential problems about increased college enrollment. To begin with, with the increased number of students, the shortage of teaching staff and facilities becomes clearly seen. Worst of all, increased college enrollment leads to increased competition in the job market.
It's not an easy task to tell whether the tendency should be encouraged. As to me, it's laudable to grant more students higher education. But a college degree is by no means a guarantee for a better job or future. To cast a promising career, we need a lot more abilities which we can not learn from college.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 然后用120个词写一篇文章, 包括一下要点:
1)高校扩招的益处: 1.缓解了父母和高中生们的心理压力;提高全国教育水平;
2.培养更多有专长的人才。
2)扩招造成的一些问题:造成大学里师资和教学设施短缺;使就业市场竞争更加激烈。
3)我对大学扩招的看法
[写作要求]
1)文章可参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子;
2)不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;               
3)题目自定。
[评分标准]    概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。

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