题目内容
5.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
This morning when I was surfing the Internet,the photo caught my attention.In the photo,there was a dustmen who was on a drip(打点滴)under a tree by the roadside.It turned out that he insisted working despite illness.Anyone who see this picture would be deeply touched.We must admit that dustmen are doing tired work for long hours and usually get low pay.However,it is all because of our hard work that we can live and work in a clean environment.Therefore,they deserve our respect.Then how can we do in return for their hard work?Actual it is very simple-care for our environment and don't leave for rubbish everywhere,especially in public places.
分析 一天我上网时,看到一张图片,上面有一个清洁工在路旁一棵树下打点滴.看到这张图片,任何人都会感动.清洁工的工作很辛苦,报酬又低.正是他们的工作让我们有了一个干净的环境,他们理应受到尊重,公共场所不要丢垃圾.
解答 This morning when I was surfing the Internet,the photo caught my attention.In the photo,there was a dustmen who was on a drip(打点滴)under a tree by the roadside.It turned out that he insisted∧working despite illness.Anyone who see this picture would be deeply touched.We must admit that dustmen are doing tired work for long hours and usually get low pay.However,it is all because of our hard work that we can live and work in a clean environment.Therefore,they deserve our respect.Then how can we do in return for their hard work?Actual it is very simple-care for our environment and don't leave for rubbish everywhere,especially in public places.
详解:
1.the改为a;冠词错误.题干中photo第一次提到,表示泛指,要用不定冠词.
2.dustmen改为dustman;名词错误.句中有a限定,表示单数.
3.加on;短语搭配错误.insist on doing sth坚持做某事.
4.see改为sees;主谓一致错误.句中anyone表示任何一个人,强调个体,谓语动词要用单数.
5.tired改为tiring;分词错误.句中tire修饰名词work,表示事物的特征或属性,要用现在分词构成的形容词.
6.and改为but;连词错误.句意表达的是转折,不是并列或承接.
7.our改为their;代词错误.句意指代的是dustmen,复数名词,要用their来指代.
8.how改为what;特殊疑问词错误.特殊疑问句中do缺少宾语,且句意表达的是事情,要用疑问代词what来构成疑问.
9.Actual改为Actually;副词错误.句中actual修饰整个句子内容,要用副词.
10.for去掉.leave for表示出发去某地;句意表达的是丢垃圾,leave是及物动词,直接带宾语.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
A. | what that | B. | whether that | C. | that whether | D. | that what |
-Yes,I can't thank him enough( )
A. | whom; who | B. | whom; that | C. | whose; what | D. | whose; that |