题目内容

【题目】About a year or two ago, a couple of studies provided much needed encouragement to struggling book publishers. E-book sales had been relatively stable or even begun to drop, according to the Association of American Publishers. It was the only category (种类) to suffer a drop in the AAP survey. Another report revealed that 65 percent of children aged 6 to 17 agreed they would always want to read in print, up from 60 percent in 2012. Seventy-seven percent who had tried e-books said they tended to prefer print books.

写作内容:

1. 用约30个单词写出上述材料反映的内容;

2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:

1)你更倾向于哪一种阅读方式;2)用两到三个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

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【答案】With the development of technology, while readers in America have various choices of reading methods, such as e-books and audio books, the print books still have a place among readers, especially the children under 18.

As for me, I stand firmly as a fan of print books. Enjoying a book in print is a far better experience so that I couldn’t imagine missing out such a simple pleasure.

For one thing, there’s nothing quite as satisfying to the brain and the heart as opening a new book for a few hours of entertainment. The scent of the paper and the elegant design of the cover give me a unique pleasure that is not gained from tapping or swiping a screen. For another, we cannot abandon some traditional methods easily in that they still offer us important values. For example, parents still view print books as excellent gifts for kids and a first visit to the library is considered the beginning of the journey into the wonderful world. Besides, we can’t share an e-book, nor can we add it to our cherished bookshelf collection.

Anyway, the experience of reading in print has no substitute even in the digital era.

【解析】

通过题文中的文字说明和图表展示的内容可知,美国人们对阅读电子书的需要稳定或呈下降趋势,阅读纸质书的人占比较大。首先要求用约30个单词写出材料反映的内容;然后用约120个单词发表自己的观点,内容包括:1)你更倾向于哪一种阅读方式;2)用两到三个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

第一步:根据提示可知先概括材料内容,然后发表自己的观点

第二步:根据写作要求确定关键词(组),如:various choices of reading methods, have a place, stand firmly, simple pleasure, satisfying to the brain and the heart, elegant design, traditional methods, important values, as excellent gifts, cherished bookshelf collection.

第三步:根据提示和关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的

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【题目】阅读下面短文,结合图表内容,按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。

The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China is moving to ban teachers from assigning homework on mobile apps or asking parents to grade students’ homework as part of an effort to save students’ eyesight. Through these efforts, the overall myopia (近视) rate among teenagers reduces by more than 0.5 percentage points per year from 2019 until 2023.

Provinces with a high incidence (发生率) of myopia are required to cut at least 1 percentage point per year.By 2030, the myopia rate for 6-year-old children should be below 3 percent, for primary school students, below 38 percent, for middle school students, below 60 percent, and for high school students, below 70 percent. Along with banning app-based homework assignments, the regulation would limit the use of electronic devices to 30 percent of total teaching time and instead encourage homework to be completed by hand on paper.

(写作内容)

1. 用约30个词概括上述图文内容;

2. 结合上述信息,简要分析导致学生近视问题的主要原因;

3. 请你从社会和个人两方面谈谈如何保护学生的视力(不少于两点)。

(写作要求)

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

(评分标准)

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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【题目】Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.

In a survey done for insurer MetLife,51% of women said they drive more safely. The evidence is on their side: Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. “Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents,” the report says. However,not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them up on one point:automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.

Auto safety unavoidably matters to money. Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women. In general,women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men. A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming(where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington,D. C. where their insurance costs are 16% lower.

“More than 11, 900 male drivers died in U.S.traffic accidents in 2009,compared with just under 4,900 women drivers,” according to the study. “Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, VS 1.7 deaths for women. ”

1According to the study, female drivers ________.

A. are more aggressive while driving

B. are more interested in auto knowledge

C. are more likely to stick to driving laws

D. are more familiar with safety equipment

2Insurance companies focus on female driver clients probably because they ________.

A. cause more accidents on the road

B. pay more money to the insurance companies

C. take the most part of the insurance clients

D. have the lowest amount of money on insurance claims

3We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than women

B. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insurance

C. more female drivers die every year than male drivers

D. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite

4The writer mainly develops paragraphs by ________.

A. giving examples B. making comparisons

C. drawing a conclusion D. presenting an argument

【题目】Four Apps to Boost Your Productivity

When working or studying, you can only focus for so long before your mind starts to wander. The Pomodoro Technique(番茄工作法) helps you avoid this issue by breaking your day up into 25`minute focus sessions followed by fiveminute breaks. Here's a quick dive into the Pomodoro Technique, followed by 4 of the best Pomodoro timer apps to help you get started.

Focus Booster (Web, Windows, macOS,iOS, Android)

● It lets you adjust the lengths of your focus and break sessions.

● Your data syncs across Focus Booster's web, mobile, and desktop apps.

PomoDoneApp (Web, Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android)

● It lets you filter your data with powerful reporting options.

● With its Chrome extension, you can blacklist certain websites during your focus period.

Tomatoes (Web)

If you're struggling to stick with the technique and need some additional motivation, Tomatoes offers a solution: motivation via competition.

Get your coworkers involved, and compete against each other. It might even lead to useful data if one person in particular who works from home wins frequently.

Timerdoro (Web)

Sometimes, you need timers for more than just pomodoros. In that case, Timerdoro has a solution.

● It lets you create as many timers as you want to go off throughout the day.

● It reminds yourself to do multiple things throughout the workday.

1We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. Focus Booster helps users switch from focus to break sessions regularly

B. PomoDoneApp is ideal for motivating users to complete multitasks

C. Tomatoes offers assistance to those who prefer to compete with others

D. Timerdoro creates as many timers as possible to blacklist some websites

2Which of the following timer apps can show the advantage of coworkers competing with each other?

A. Focus Booster. B. PomoDoneApp. C. Tomatoes. D. Timerdoro.

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