题目内容
18.以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意:请在答题卡上作答.
We live on the earth,but we are not alone in the world.
Everyone know we should keep the balance of nature,(76)knowsor we don't always do as we say.(77)but
A species can become endangered with different reasons.(78)forBut the very important one is their living places are ruined.We (79)is后面加thatcut down trees without plant new ones,and we pollute the place (80)plantingwhere animal live.Because of this,they have no home and (81)animalsthey are going to be die out.(82)去掉be
Other reason is money.Many tigers are killed by those(83)Anotherwho want to sell our fur and use their bones for medicine.(84)their
We should do everything which can be done to change the(85)thatsituation,or wild animals can only exist in our memories.
分析 短文告诉我们,人们不是孤立地生存在世界上,我们应该保持生态的平衡.一个物种遭到破坏有多个原因,但最重要的是他们的生存环境受到了破坏,比如说人们砍伐
树木而不再种植新的,污染动物的生存地点;另一个就是经济原因,有人杀死老虎是为了出卖它们的皮毛和骨头以谋求利益.所以我们应该采取措施改变这个形势,否则,野生动物只能存在于我们的记忆里了.
解答 We live on the earth,but we are not alone in the world.Everyone know we
knows
should keep the balance of nature,or we don't always do as we say.A species
and
can become endangered with different reasons.But the very important one is∧thei
for that
r living places are ruined.We cut down trees without plant new ones,and we
planting
pollute the place where animal live.Because of this,they have no home and
animals
they are going to be die out.Other reason is money.Many tigers are killed by those
去掉be Another
who want to sell ourfur and use their bones for medicine.We should do everything
their
which can be done to change the situation,or wild animals can only exist in our
that
memories.
76.know改为knows;考查动词的时态,本文用的是一般现在时,主语everyone是不定代词,所以动词用第三人称单数形式.
77.or改为but;考查连词,结合句意"每个人都知道我们应当保持生态平衡,但我们不能总是像我们说的那样去做",这里应该是转折关系,故用but.
78.with改为for;考查介词,这里用for表示原因.
79.is后面加that;考查表语从句,这里是一个表语从句,从句中的连接词不能省略,所以is后面要加上that.
80.plant改为planting;考查非谓语动词,without是介词,后面跟动名词作它的宾语.
81.animal改为animals;考查名词复数,这里用名词复数表示一类.
82.去掉be;考查动词,die out意为"死掉,灭绝",它表示一个生命的终结,是不及物动词,不用于被动语态,所以这里去掉be.
83.other改为another;考查形容词,other意为"其他的",another意为"另一个",结合上下文这里用another表示"另一个原因".
84.our改为their;考查物主代词,结合上下文分析句意,句子的主语是Many tigers,后面的物主代词应该与它保持一致,故用their.
85.which改为that;考查关系代词,在定语从句中当先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that,这里的先行词everything为不定代词,所以先行词要用that.
点评 短文改错时要注意一下几点:1.快速阅读,整体把握短文大意.2.重视语境以及上下文的关系.3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在.
A. | might go | B. | had gone | C. | should go | D. | could have gone |
A. | be addicted to | B. | be attracted to | C. | be devoted to | D. | be exposed to |
A. | that | B. | those | C. | these | D. | some |