Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste that is poured on the environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human l 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste that is poured on the environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human life.

One of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is that people do not realize how large a problem it is. Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill(废渣填埋场),the problem is often believed to end there. In addition, industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related expenses. Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste, and often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water. Often, chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste.The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past, but it is often difficult and expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to human life and the environment.

Every year, major health problems result from dangerous waste. Sadly, it is often only after someone has died or become seriously ill that governments will take measures to reduce levels of harmful waste.

Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed to produce.

Not only governments but ordinary people as well must work together to solve the problem. They can choose not to buy those products which require the production of dangerous waste, and produce less harmful waste themselves. Many scientists think that waste production can be cut. The waste can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologies and methods.

72. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste

B. Danger of Harmful Waste to Mankind

C. Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution

D. Environmental Protection

73.According to the text, people .

A. do not produce harmful waste in their daily life

B. do not know where to place the dangerous waste

C. are not clear about how serious the dangerous waste problem is

D. are not sure about where harmful waste ends

74.What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem?

A. How to get government support.

B. How to increase their production.

C. How to store harmful waste.

D. How to cut down the related costs.

75. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products.

B. Present technologies have settled the harmful waste problem.

C. Everyone should obey the government rules for the problem.

D. To solve the problem requires the efforts of the whole society.

72B

解析：整体理解题。统观全文，知道是在述说危险废弃物对人类和自然的危害，故应选 B。

73C

解析：“One of the main course...is that people don’trealize how large a problem it is.”中可知 C 为正确选项。

74D

解析：细节理解题。同样在文中第二段“In addition...because of the related expenses.”可得知 D 为正确答案。

75D

解析：细节理解题。在文中最后一段“Not only governments...to solve the problem .”可推出 D 为正确答案。

练习册系列答案

68所名校图书小升初高分夺冠真卷系列答案

伴你成长周周练月月测系列答案

小升初金卷导练系列答案

相关题目

This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father.

A．find out B．pick out C．look out D．speak out

Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.

The first is called the" tank test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构) of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with 'air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.

The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot's job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.

68. By doing the "tank test" , the engineers can find out _________.

A. the amount of air in the plane

B. the strength of the plane structure

C. the pressure inside and outside the plane

D. the power of the airplane engines

69. What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?

A. It will be broken.

B. It will be made stronger.

C. It will be filled with water.

D. It will be tested by pilots.

70. According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?

A. The plane may explode in the air. C. The engines may be damaged.

B. The pilot may lose control of the plane.

D. Too much air may get into the plane.

71. What might be the most suitable title for the text?

A. Two Important Tests on Airplanes

C. The Danger of Testing Airplanes

B. The Importance of Flying Safely

D. How Airplanes Are Made and Tested

Apollo

For lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civilizations of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as £ 5 each.

The Guardian Weekly

The Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the world's most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just £ 15.55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian Year 2003.

New Internationalist

Full of excellent writing and photography, the N1 covers one key subject each month, from Terrorism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehensive world view. PLUS: masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map. The Week

The Week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues for just £ 13. 75. If you decide it's not for you, just

tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back.

72. Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintmgs?

A. Apollo. B. The Week.

C. New Internationalist. D. The Guardian Weekly.

73. It is possible that most of the readers of the four magazines are ______.

A. men B. women C. children D. grown-ups

74. Which of the following would you most probably read if you want to get information from the world’s most popular newspapers?

A. Apollo & The Week.

B. Apollo & New Internationalist.

C. The Guardian Weekly & The Week.

D. The Guardian Weekly & New Internationalist.

75. The purpose of writing these four texts is to ______.

A. tell the readers the latest news

B. get more readers to subscribe (订阅)

C. show the importance of the four magazines

D. introduce the four magazines to new readers

Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport.” Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.

The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and guncarrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate (刺激) a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat (栖息地). Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.

Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.

Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.

72. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because___________.

A. they have little knowledge of it B. it helps to build human character

C. it is too costly to stop killing wildlife D. they want to keep wildlife under control

73. The underlined word "agony" in the last paragraph probably means______________.

A. form B. Condition C. pain D. sadness

74. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually__________.

A. teach them how to deal with guns safely B. praise hunting as character-building

C. describe hunting as an exercise D. encourage them to have guns of their own

75. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to_____________.

A. blame the majority of people B. worry about the existence of wildlife

C. be in favour of war D. be in support of character-building

When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____ hotel; I can find you _______ bed in my flat.

A. the, a B. the , / C. a , the D. a , /

You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.

A. why B. where C. what D. how

― Do you like ______ here?

―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A. this B. these C. that D. it

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母；在答题纸上按题号写出各单词正确的完全形式（每空限写一词）

66．The telephone rang, and he answered it i____________.

67．Zhejiang is f____________ for tea and silk.

68．Cabbage, carrots, and tomatoes are my favorite v____________.

69．Pauline had a ring on her f____________, so I guessed she was married.

70．The article was w____________ in German and translated into Chinese.

71．Martin i____________ me to the New Year’s party and introduced me to his friends.

72．The rain c____________ for days, so we could not go out to play.

73．Fill in the form with your name, home a____________, and phone number.

74．Modern m____________ has cured many diseases that used to kill many people.

75．Our next-door n____________ says she’ll look after our cat while we’re away.

试题分类