题目内容

______fashions differ from country to country may reflect the culture difference from one aspect.


  1. A.
    What
  2. B.
    That
  3. C.
    This
  4. D.
    Which
B
what在引导的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句中充当句子成分,而that在引导的上述从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。that引导的主语从句常可用it充当形式主语。例如:It is well?known that Taiwan is part of China. (众所周知,台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。)
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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Paris. That’s where the   31  ended.

I was tall and she was small. I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the youngest. I was   32  and shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t   33  her, considering her my enemy. But she wanted to be friends.

One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was too   34   to say no. Actually no one has invited me over to play before. But this girl, who wore the latest  35  , wanted to see me.

She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister. When we got to the room she    36  with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies(芭比娃娃)- which was my next  37  . I would have thought she’d outgrown them. I has never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard laughing as we  38  crazy stories about the Barbies. That’s   39  we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wile   40  .

We had a great day that afternoon. Our jaws ached from   41  so much. She showed me her outfits, which had   42   come from a designer clothing store down the block. The woman who owned it used her   43   a model sometimes for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes    44  .

Paris had the whole neighborhood   45  . The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free   46   and the pizza place let her have free slices. Soon I was   47  in her magic world. We slept over at each other's houses, spent every free moment together. My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being   48  .

Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me   49   the through teenage years and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” can  50  to be your best friend.

A.differences    B.similaritiesC.story               D.legend

A.awkward       B.brave      C.beautiful           D.clever

A.like               B.hate       C.stand             D.help

A.happy         B.worried    C.shamed             D.shocked

A.clothes       B.shoes     C.fashions            D.trousers

A.stayed       B.shared      C.built              D.repaired

A.surprise       B.puzzle      C.issue              D.question

A.took up       B.thought up       C.set up               D.made up

A.where        B.how      C.why                D.when

A.imaginations  B.image       C.profile              D.thinking

A.crying       B.shouting   C.smiling             D.doing

A.hardly       B.mostly      C.greatly              D.rarely

A.as           B.for        C.of                 D.from

A.in turn       B.in line      C.in exchange          D.in advance

A.confused       B.charmed   C.addicted            D.annoyed

A.permission    B.price        C.clothes              D.passes

A.included       B.taken       C.controlled         D.closed

A.short          B.high      C.tall                D.funny

A.go through   B.see throughC.look through         D.get through

A.lookout     B.turnout   C.watch out           D.work out

Walking down any of Shanghai’s main shopping streets this week, newcomers might think the locals have been celebrating Christmas for centuries. Christmas may not be a customary holiday in China, but businessmen in Shanghai know it will bring something more valuable than tradition: people are willing to spend money. Most Chinese may feel little connection with the Christmas celebration, but with most shops offering discount (折扣), the message couldn’t be clearer-- it is the season to part with one’s hard-earned cash.

Much of that marketing drive is directed towards thousands of foreigners and foreign companies that call Shanghai home. But for Shanghai’s 13 million locals, regardless of personal interest, there seems no avoiding the season’s commercial greetings. Along some major roads, nearly every shop window displays some symbols to the holiday: a man-made fir tree(杉树) with lights, or a snowman.

With an increasing number of westerners arriving in the city for work, young Shanghainese, eager to keep pace with the latest western fashions, have begun to show their interest in Christmas. But some people still don’t think Christmas is an important festival in China. At least it is less important than the New Year and China’s Spring Festival.

. Why are people willing to spend money during Christmas?

A. They have earned a lot of money.

B. Goods are much cheaper during this period of time.

C. It is time for shops to sell goods.

D. Businessmen like Christmas.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Christmas is the season people will hold their hard-earned money tightly.

B. Most Chinese people think they have something to do with Christmas.

C. Christmas is the season for common people to earn money.

D. Few Chinese people feel they are connected with Christmas celebrations.

Why do some young Shanghainese show great interest in Christmas?

A. They think themselves connected with Christmas celebrations.

B. They think Christmas is more important than New Year’s Day.

C. They want to follow the up-to-date western fashions.

D. They want to part with their hard-earned cash during Christmas.

From the first paragraph we know that _______.

A. It is difficult for most people to earn money.

B. It is easy for most people to earn money.

C. Only foreigners in Shanghai celebrate Christmas.

D. Christmas will be as important as China’s Spring Festival.

They can be seen more frequently than ever before on college campuses, wearing thick-rimmed glasses while listening to indie(独立的) music. One might find them playing unusual musical instruments, shopping at second-hand stores or expressing themselves in other unique ways. They call themselves hipsters. Being “hip” used to mean following the latest fashion. But gradually the word has evolved into a synonym for “cool”.

Hipsters value independent thinking, progressive politics, an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being mainstream. However, their culture has become quite trendy. This irony is central to their culture and offers an interesting paradox.

“I do take things in the mainstream with a grain of salt,” says Ben Polson, a college student at Brown University in the US. Polson describes himself as a hipster and says he often questions what determines popularity, especially regarding music.When lesser-known bands become popular they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes: I used to like that band before it got popular.

According to Polson, bands’ music changes when they go mainstream. They become “less experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly dwindle for the sake of popularity.”

Many young adults have started to view hipsters’ outlook as cool and are adopting their counterculture mindset (心态)themselves. This has led to specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster position. Ironically, some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingly diluted(冲淡) the anti-mainstream culture.

“A lot of people that are self-defined hipsters aren’t really hipsters, they’re just trying to conform to the non-conformist(不墨守成规者) to seem cooler,” says Amanda Leopold, a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unconventional tastes and seems quite individualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster.

There is a conflict among hipsters about the very definition of the label. To some, to be a hipster is to be free from cultural constraints. To others, it means wearing a certain style and listening to a specific style of music. The former constantly strives for uniqueness, while the latter strives not to be mainstream.

And yet, the movement is gaining mainstream popularity. “It’s kind of the trend these days; everyone wants to be hip so no one’s hip,” says Leopold. “There have been hipsters since the seventies. It’s only become popular recently.”

Hipsters reject materialism and laugh at mainstream culture. But are they really beyond material comforts? Do they have any ideas of their own if they despise mainstream so much?

Christy Wampole, an associate professor of literature at Princeton University, US, is not so sure. She says the hipster is a contradiction in himself and an easy target of mockery(嘲弄). Writing in The New York Times, Wampole paints a less appreciative picture of a typical hipster.

“The hipster is a scholar of social forms, a student of cool. He studies continuously, searching for what has yet to be found by the mainstream. He is a walking citation(例证); his clothes refer to much more than themselves. He tries to negotiate the age-old problem of individuality, not with concepts, but with material things.”

1.From the passage we can know that hipsters are ____________________________.

A.a group of people who are self-denied

B.a group of students who are good at musical instruments

C.people who follow the latest trends and fashions

D.people who pay no attention to material things

2.The underlined word dwindle in the fourth paragraph may probably mean______________.

A.enlarge           B.delete            C.disappear         D.decrease

3.Leopold refuses to classify herself as a hipster because_______________________.

A.she doesn’t like her own unconventional tastes

B.there are too many specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster position

C.she thinks that a lot of people that are self-defined hipsters aren’t really hipsters

D.the hipsters’ culture has become quite trendy

4.When Leopold said “It’s kind of the trend these days; everyone wants to be hip so no one’s hip”, we can see that she felt a bit ______________.

A.happy            B.disappointed       C.excited           D.content

5.The passage mainly tells us ________________________.

A.the difficult situation of hipsters            B.the trend of fashion

C.the changes of the society                 D.the culture of hipsters

 

Walking down any of Shanghai’s main shopping streets this week, newcomers might think the locals have been celebrating Christmas for centuries. Christmas may not be a customary holiday in China, but businessmen in Shanghai know it will bring something more valuable than tradition: people are willing to spend money. Most Chinese may feel little connection with the Christmas celebration, but with most shops offering discount (折扣), the message couldn’t be clearer-- it is the season to part with one’s hard-earned cash.

Much of that marketing drive is directed towards thousands of foreigners and foreign companies that call Shanghai home. But for Shanghai’s 13 million locals, regardless of personal interest, there seems no avoiding the season’s commercial greetings. Along some major roads, nearly every shop window displays some symbols to the holiday: a man-made fir tree(杉树) with lights, or a snowman.

With an increasing number of westerners arriving in the city for work, young Shanghainese, eager to keep pace with the latest western fashions, have begun to show their interest in Christmas. But some people still don’t think Christmas is an important festival in China. At least it is less important than the New Year and China’s Spring Festival.

1.Why are people willing to spend money during Christmas?

A.They have earned a lot of money.

B.Goods are much cheaper during this period of time.

C.It is time for shops to sell goods.

D.Businessmen like Christmas.

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Christmas is the season people will hold their hard-earned money tightly.

B.Most Chinese people think they have something to do with Christmas.

C.Christmas is the season for common people to earn money.

D.Few Chinese people feel they are connected with Christmas celebrations.

3.Why do some young Shanghainese show great interest in Christmas?

A.They think themselves connected with Christmas celebrations.

B.They think Christmas is more important than New Year’s Day.

C.They want to follow the up-to-date western fashions.

D.They want to part with their hard-earned cash during Christmas.

4.From the first paragraph we know that _______.

A.It is difficult for most people to earn money.

B.It is easy for most people to earn money.

C.Only foreigners in Shanghai celebrate Christmas.

D.Christmas will be as important as China’s Spring Festival.

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Paris. That’s where the   31 ended.

I was tall and she was small. I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the youngest. I was   32 and shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t   33 her, considering her my enemy. But she wanted to be friends.

One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was too   34  to say no. Actually no one has invited me over to play before. But this girl, who wore the latest  35 , wanted to see me.

She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister. When we got to the room she    36 with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies(芭比娃娃)- which was my next  37 . I would have thought she’d outgrown them. I has never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard laughing as we  38 crazy stories about the Barbies. That’s   39 we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wile   40 .

We had a great day that afternoon. Our jaws ached from   41 so much. She showed me her outfits, which had   42  come from a designer clothing store down the block. The woman who owned it used her   43  a model sometimes for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes   44 .

Paris had the whole neighborhood   45 . The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free   46  and the pizza place let her have free slices. Soon I was   47 in her magic world. We slept over at each other's houses, spent every free moment together. My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being   48 .

Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me   49  the through teenage years and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” can  50 to be your best friend.

1.

A.differences

B.similarities

C.story

D.legend

 

2.

A.awkward

B.brave

C.beautiful

D.clever

 

3.

A.like

B.hate

C.stand

D.help

 

4.

A.happy

B.worried

C.shamed

D.shocked

 

5.

A.clothes

B.shoes

C.fashions

D.trousers

 

6.

A.stayed

B.shared

C.built

D.repaired

 

7.

A.surprise

B.puzzle

C.issue

D.question

 

8.

A.took up

B.thought up

C.set up

D.made up

 

9.

A.where

B.how

C.why

D.when

 

10.

A.imaginations

B.image

C.profile

D.thinking

 

11.

A.crying

B.shouting

C.smiling

D.doing

 

12.

A.hardly

B.mostly

C.greatly

D.rarely

 

13.

A.as

B.for

C.of

D.from

 

14.

A.in turn

B.in line

C.in exchange

D.in advance

 

15.

A.confused

B.charmed

C.addicted

D.annoyed

 

16.

A.permission

B.price

C.clothes

D.passes

 

17.

A.included

B.taken

C.controlled

D.closed

 

18.

A.short

B.high

C.tall

D.funny

 

19.

A.go through

B.see through

C.look through

D.get through

 

20.

A.lookout

B.turnout

C.watch out

D.work out

 

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