题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to prepare a lecture
Being invited to give a lecture is an honor.It means that people regard you as an authority on a given field, subject, or issue.It means you are worth listening to. 1. You have to make sure your lecture is interesting, and full of wisdom, from which the audience can take valuable insights.This is why it is important for you to prepare your lecture well.
1.Think of a good topic.
You most likely will be assigned to talk about a certain topic.If that's the case, you only need to make an outline and do some research.But in some cases, you will have to think of your own topic.Although it gives you more freedom to do it, thinking of a topic can be tricky. 2. Or pick a topic that is timely and socially relevant.
2.Make an outline for the lecture.
Start by listing down the points that you will discuss, and then fill in each point with subpoints.If necessary, make a research about your topic. 3. But if in so doing you end up with a very long outline, figure how you can shorten the topic or cut where cutting is needed.
3. 4.
Statistics, figures, medical information, historical accounts, and similar information should all be checked and it will save your credibility as an authority on the subject you are talking about.
4.Add humor.
Don't engage your audience in a dragging soliloquy (独白). 5. Humor will interest your audience.Of course, make sure the elements in your lecture are in line with your main topic and are not nonsense, racial, and offensive jokes.
A.Check your lecture for accuracy.
B.Giving a lecture is challenging, though.
C.If necessary, provide your contact information, such as an email address or blog site.
D.Instead, make your audience smile, or burst into laughter at certain points in your discussion.
E.To make it easier, consider what will interest your audience.
F.It should summarize your whole talk in one sentence.
G.Don't be afraid of exploring the topic, as this will allow you to discover other points that need discussion.
1.B
2.E
3.G
4.A
5.D
【解析】略
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.