题目内容

Don't eat too much chocolate,or you can ________ weight quickly.

A.put into          B.put on          C.put out                 D.put up

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Dr.Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish.It's not because fish are endangered,though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low.It's not because they're bad for you, though fishin many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water.It's because they're smart.

    "Fish are sensitive, they have personalities’,says the marine biologist.For Earle, eating afish would be like eating a dog or a cat.“I would never eat anyone I know personally.”

    There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to betouched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human.They can remember thingsand learn from experience.Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these asstrong arguments against eating fish altogether.

    The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket.“While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, likeevery other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really,it's kind of a moral question.Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (oreating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”

    Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are doubtful."I've never seen a smart fish," says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant.“If they were verysmart, they wouldn't get caught."

    “For years, everyone's been telling us to eat fish because it's so good for us,” says another diner.‘‘Now I've got to feel guilty while I'm eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don't eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?"

Dr.Sylvia Earle discourage people from eating fish because   

    A.there are not that many wild fish in the ocean

    B.fish actually are sensitive and have personalities

    C.some ocean fish contain poisonous substances

    D.fish are like dogs or cats that people know personally

We can infer from the passage that     

    A.all people don't agree with the idea to stop eating fish

    B.people will be persuaded not to eat fish in the future

    C.stopping eating fish will lead to people's not eating vegetables

    D.we shouldn't care too much about the feeling of fish

By saying "There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye, " the writer means 

    A.there are far more fish than other animals in the world

    B.there are more fish in the world than people can see

    C.people can see more fish if they pay more attention

    D.fish are not that simple as they appear to people's eyes

What is the writer's attitude towards people eating fish?

    A.Neutral.    B.Indifferent.    C.Approving.  D.Opposed.

Dr.Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish.It's not because fish are endangered,though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low.It's not because they're bad for you, though fishin many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water.It's because they're smart.

    "Fish are sensitive, they have personalities’,says the marine biologist.For Earle, eating afish would be like eating a dog or a cat.“I would never eat anyone I know personally.”

    There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to betouched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human.They can remember thingsand learn from experience.Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these asstrong arguments against eating fish altogether.

    The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket.“While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, likeevery other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really,it's kind of a moral question.Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (oreating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”

    Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are doubtful."I've never seen a smart fish," says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant.“If they were verysmart, they wouldn't get caught."

    “For years, everyone's been telling us to eat fish because it's so good for us,” says another diner.‘‘Now I've got to feel guilty while I'm eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don't eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?"

Dr.Sylvia Earle discourage people from eating fish because   

    A.there are not that many wild fish in the ocean

    B.fish actually are sensitive and have personalities

    C.some ocean fish contain poisonous substances

    D.fish are like dogs or cats that people know personally

We can infer from the passage that     

    A.all people don't agree with the idea to stop eating fish

    B.people will be persuaded not to eat fish in the future

    C.stopping eating fish will lead to people's not eating vegetables

    D.we shouldn't care too much about the feeling of fish

By saying "There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye, " the writer means 

    A.there are far more fish than other animals in the world

    B.there are more fish in the world than people can see

    C.people can see more fish if they pay more attention

    D.fish are not that simple as they appear to people's eyes

What is the writer's attitude towards people eating fish?

    A.Neutral.    B.Indifferent.    C.Approving.  D.Opposed.

Some people don’t mind being fat. Other people can keep slim (苗条) without any effort. But a lot of people do put on too much weight and don’t like it. The question is, what can thy do about it?
Some believe exercise can be helpful. But the trouble is that it only makes you want to eat more. You might sweat out a couple of pounds playing tennis or climbing a mountain, but you put it all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.
A helpful way is food choosing. But what sort of food should you choose? Some believe that the less they eat, the slimmer they will be. They don’t eat anything until they become weak with hunger. Some stick to milk and bananas. You’ll find you need a lot of bananas, and unless you live where they grow, they aren’t cheap. Another says that if you eat things like hard-boiled eggs, and apples with their skins on which are hard for your stomach to digest (消化), the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food.
For most of us these methods are too extreme (极端的). The simplest way is just to cut down on the carbohydrates (糖类) that means not eating bread, potatoes, cakes, sugar, rice, and so on and eating anything else you like. It’s straight forward and often quite effective.
Still others like to be more scientific. They are calorie countries. They get a table, which tells them that, for example, 100 grams of roast let of lamb gives you 330 calories and a 50 gram helping of Yokshire pudding gives you 130 calories.
【小题1】.
. According to the passage, the best way to keep slim is ______.

A.exercising B.hunger C.food-choosing D.eating milk and bananas
【小题2】.
There seems nothing wrong with exercise except that ______.
A.it makes you sweatB.it’s hard work
C.it tires you out D.it makes you eat more
【小题3】.
. The practical method suggested here means ______.
A.sticking to bananasB.not eating many carbohydrates
C.eating as little as possibleD.eating things that are hard to digest
【小题4】.
. Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.Don’t Eat Too Much B.Various Ways of Losing Weight
C.Ways to Keep Fit D.Food and Health

In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.
Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:
The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.
The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
【小题1】Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.

A.they are too slimB.they work too hard
C.they are too fatD.they lose too much body fat
【小题2】According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?
A.150.B.300.C.600. D.270.
【小题3】Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?
A.Yes, there is plenty of evidence.
B.Of course, there is some evidence to support this.
C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.
D.We are not sure.
【小题4】The Americans in 1910 ________.
A.ate more food and had more physical activities
B.ate less food but had more physical activities
C.ate less food and had less physical activities
D.had more problems

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted(认为……理所当然). It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.
Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.
If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
【小题1】In order to keep good health, ___________ .

A.we should eat a lot of sweets
B.one needs a large amount of fat
C.people should eat according to the foods nutrition
D.we must try to sleep now and then
【小题2】Eating more and sleeping less________.
A.can keep healthy
B.is no good for you
C.gets you more energy
D.will keep your personality
【小题3】The writer explains ________in this passage.
A.how to eat
B.the importance of doing exercise
C.how to keep healthy
D.what to eat
【小题4】The title of the article should be___________ .
A.Eating and Exercising
B.How Vitamins Work in Man's Body
C.Staying Healthy
D.Sleeping Well

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