题目内容
2.The youngest of five children in a poor family,Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day 1821in Oxford.Before the Civil War,Clara's most famous achievement (成就) was the establishment (建立) of a free public school in New Jersey.Her only medical experience before the war was when she cared for her sick brother for ten months.During the war,Clara soon devoted herself to saving the wounded soldiers who needed medical supplies.Because of her successful operation,she was praised by the U.S.general,William Hammond,and was allowed to travel with army ambulances.
For the next three years,Clara traveled along with the army operations throughout Virginia and South Carolina.In addition,she also formed a program at Camp Parole,where she attempted to find any soldier who was missing in the war.
Upon the war's end in 1865,Clara set up an information center to aid in locating missing soldiers.Meanwhile,she made lectures quite frequently,and as a result of exhaustion (筋疲力尽),three years later in 1868,she suffered a breakdown and went to Switzerland to recover.Clara Barton was truly a great American who devoted her life to human beings.
29.Clara Barton was born in Oxford inA.
A.1821
B.1824
C.1865
D.1868
30.What can we learn about Clara Barton from the first paragraph?C
A.She was born in a rich family.
B.She was the only child of her family.
C.She established a free public school.
D.She had lots of medical experience before the war.
31.What is the right order for the following event?D
a.Clara set up a program at Camp Parole.b.Clara established a free public school.
c.Clara went to Switzerland to recover.d.Clara traveled with army ambulances.
A.abcd
B.abdc
C.badc
D.bdac
32.What is the passage mainly about?B
A.Clara Barton's family.
B.Clara Barton and her achievements.
C.Clara Barton's army life.
D.Clara Barton's program at Camp Parole.
分析 本文介绍了Clara Barton (克拉拉.巴顿)的一些事迹和成就.生于1821年圣诞日的Clara Barton,把她的一生都献给了别人.在美国南北战争爆发之前,Clara Barton 就建立了一所免费的公立学校.在护理生病哥哥的十个月里获得了护理知识.战争爆发后,她投身到护理伤员的工作中去,成立了寻找失踪士兵的机构.
解答 29.A 细节理解题.根据第一段第一句"…Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day 1821in Oxford."可知,Clara Barton出生于1821年的圣诞日.故选A.
30.C 细节理解题.根据第一段第二句"Before the Civil War,Clara's most famous achievement (成就) was the establishment (建立) of a free public school in New Jersey."可知,在南北战争爆发之前,Clara Barton建立了一所免费的公立学校.故选C.
31.D 事件排序题.根据文中的事件时间提示,第一段第二句Before the Civil War,…,可知b排第一;第二段句首During the war,…可知d排第二;第三段句首For the next three years,…可知a为第三;最后一段倒数第二句three years later in 1868,…可知c为最后.故选D.
32.B 主旨大意题.根据全文大意可知,本文讲述了Clara Barton 的事迹和成就.故选B.
点评 解时间排序题时,可根据事件发展的顺序,时间的先后提示来正确排序.如31题,根据Before the Civil War(战前),During the war(战中),For the next three years(接下来的三年),Upon the war's end in 1865,three years later in 1868.很容易找到答案.
A. | had been | B. | havebeen | C. | was | D. | wouldbe |
A. | to mark | B. | marking | ||
C. | marked | D. | having been marked |
A. | put out | B. | picked out | C. | broke out | D. | stood out |
A. | tired; tired | B. | tired; tiring | C. | tiring; tired | D. | tiring; tiring |