题目内容
【题目】
【1】Sailing races ______________ ( hold ) on the lake at 11:30 next Tuesday.
【2】Our English teacher requested that the homework ______________ ( hand in ) the next morning.
【3】Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and lessons ________they were fond of that influenced their life.
【4】The social problem ________ the two sides are debating with each other is a serious one.
【5】This song _________ already ___________ ( teach ) in our music class.
【答案】
【1】will be held
【2】(should) be handed in
【3】that
【4】about which
【5】hasbeen taught
【解析】本题主要考查语法知识,涉及几种时态的被动,定语从句。需要我们熟练掌握其语法规则和具体运用。
【1】will be held
考查将来时的被动。句意:帆船比赛将在下周二在湖面上举行。根据时间next Tuesday可知用将来时,主语Sailing races和动词hold是被动关系,要用将来时的被动will be+过去分词,故填will be held .
【2】(should) be handed in
考查情态动词的被动。句意:我们英语老师要求第二天早上交作业。homework和hand in是被动关系,此处用情态动词的被动,结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词,故填(should) be handed in.
【3】that
考查定语从句。句意:一些伟大的人说是他们喜欢的小学老师和课程影响了他们的人生。句中包含强调句,they were fond of是定语从句修饰先行词teachers and lessons,先行词既有人又有物用that引导,故填that.
【4】about which
考查定语从句。句意:双方互相辩论的社会问题是一个严重的问题。此处the two sides are debating with each other是定语从句修饰social problem,先行词是物用which引导,debate about“就…争论”此处介词提前,故填about which.
【5】(1). has (2). been taught
考查现在完成时的被动。句意:这首歌已经在音乐课上被教了。句中主语This song和动词teach是被动关系,表示动作已经完成用现在完成时的被动,故填(1). has (2). been taught.