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ÖØÒª¶ÌÓinvite sb to to do£¨ÑûÇëijÈË×öijÊ£©£¬as soon as £¨Ò»¡­¾Í£©£¬give a warm welcome£¨ÈÈÁÒ»¶Ó­Ä³ÈË£©£¬wear big smiles £¨´ø×ÅЦÈÝ£©£¬make an attempt to do £¨Å¬Á¦×öijÊ£©£¬under the careful instruction of sb£¨ÔÚijÈ˵ÄÖ¸´ú֮ϣ©£¬because of£¨ÒòΪ£¬ÓÉÓÚ£©£¬award sb sth£¨ÊÚÓèijÈËijÎ£¬be amazed at£¨¶Ô¡­¾ªÑÈ£©£¬be proud of£¨¶Ô¡­×ÔºÀ£©£¬in the future£¨½«À´£©£® 
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1£®As soon as the artist came into the classroom£¬he was given a warm welcome which made him so happy£®
´Ë´¦ÊÇÓÉÁ¬´Ê¶ÌÓï"as soon as"Òýµ¼µÄʱ¼ä×´Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÒâΪ"Ò»¡­¾Í"Ö÷¾äΪ"he was given a warm welcome which made him so happy"£®
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 2£®Looking at the award£¬I felt very excited£®
     ´Ë´¦ÊÇÓÉÏÖÔڷִʶÌÓï"Looking at the award"×÷Ô­Òò×´ÓÖ÷¾äΪ"I felt very excited"£¬Ö÷¾äµÄÖ÷ÓïΪ"I"ÓëËù¸ø¶¯´Ê"look at"¹¹³ÉÂß¼­ÉϵÄÖ÷¶¯¹Øϵ£®

½â´ð Last Friday£¬our class invited a well-known artist to teach us how to draw a lotus in Chinese painting£®£¨¿ªÍ·---Òý³ö»°Ì⣩
As soon as the artist came into the classroom£¬he was given a warm welcome which made him so happy£®¡¾¸ß·Ö¾äÐÍÒ»¡¿All of us wore big smiles£®£¨Picture 1»¶Ó­¹ú»­ÒÕÊõ¼Ò£©First£¬he showed us some skills of drawing a lotus£® We watched him carefully around him£®£¨Picture 2 ÈÏÕæñöÌý¼¼ÇÉ£©Then each of us made an attempt to do it by ourselves under the careful instruction of him£®£¨Picture 3 ÒÕÊõ¼ÒÖ¸µ¼¼¼ÇÉ£©Finally£¬because of my excellent performance£¬I was awarded"Outstanding Young Artist"£®Looking at the award£¬I felt very excited£®¡¾¸ß·Ö¾äÐͶþ¡¿£¨Picture4 ±íÏÖÍ»³ö»ñµÃ¼Î½±£©
Through this experience£¬we are all amazed at Chinese painting and proud of being Chinese£®We hope we can have more activities of this kind in the future!£¨½áβ---×ܽá¸ÅÀ¨£©

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18£®Several years ago£¬I had to replace a receptionist for my unit£®Before I advertised for the position£¬I was approached by another manager£¬and asked if I would consider a transfer from his staffinstead of opening a new competition£®My natural question was to ask who he wanted me to consider and why£®
It appeared from his description of this employee£¬Maria£¬that she was having a lot of problems performing her duties£¬and had difficulties with her boss£¬and did not appear to respond to any attempts he£¬the manager£¬had made to settle the issues£®Now£¬after listening to his explanation£¬I really had severe doubts£®What crossed my mind£¬after this discussion£¬was that he wanted me to take a problem off his hands£®
I told him I would think about it and would let him know the next day£®As promised£¬after   thinking more about this potential performance issue£¬I decided that I would agree to speak with Maria privately before I made any decision£®
And£¬what I found out during this interview£¬left me deep in thought£®As it tumed out£¬the  performance issue appeared to result from working for a boss who never extended a good morning£®greeting£¬never gave a word of encouragement£¬and was constantly changing the work load and routines£®The end result was a totally ruined employee who was unconfident£¬hated to see a new work day start£®
I decided to accept her transfer to my unit£®What started out as a shy£¬withdrawn and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employee that I had eyer worked with£®Maria couldn't do enough and was constantly asking for more and for more responsibility£®I was more than happy to give her what she needed-praise for work well done£¬respect as a person£¬and encouragement for doing well in anything she dealt with£®
Sometimes£¬we are guilty of holding others back from accomplishing or doing£¬or developing as they should or could£®It may be a wise idea that we all look in the mirror£¬from time to time£¬to see what we are really like£®

41£®What can we leam about the writer from the first paragraph£¿A
A£®He is a manager in the company£®
B£®He doesn't like his receptionist£®
C£®He likes to compete with others£®
D£®He wants to find another position£®
42£®After hearing his colleague's description of Maria£¬the writer thought that MariaB£®
A£®attempted to settle the issues
B£®was a problem to her boss
C£®shouldn't stay in the company
D£®could get on well with others
43£®Why did Maria fail to perform well in her previous job£¿C
A£®Her previous job was not suitable for her£®
B£®She had difficulty responding to her manager£®
C£®Her boss didn't inspire her working enthusiasm£®
D£®Her boss showed no trust in her ability£®
44£®The writer accepted Maria's transfer to unit probably because he thought thatC
A£®she was a ruined employee
B£®she would need his protection
C£®she would turn out to be a good employee
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A£®praise and award his employees a lot
B£®respect£¬praise and encourage his employees
C£®greet his employees and give them much work
D£®always give his employees guidance in working£®
3£®A strong memory depends on the health and vitality £¨»îÁ¦£© of your brain£®They say that you can't teach an old dog new tricks£¬but when it comes to the brain£¬scientists have discovered that this old saying simply isn't true£®£¨36£©GGive your brain a workout£®Memory£¬like muscular strength£¬requires you to"use it or lose it"£®The more you work out your brain£¬the better you'll be able to process and remember information£®£¨37£©FDon't skip the physical exercise£®While mental exercise is important for brain health£¬that doesn't mean you never need to break a sweat£®Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp£®It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss£®
Get enough sleep£®There is a big difference between the amount of sleep you can get by on and the amount you need to function at your best£®£¨38£©EKeep stress in check£®Stress is one of the brain's worst enemies£®Over time£¬stress destroys brain cells£®Studies have also linked stress to memory loss£®
Have a laugh£®£¨39£©CThat holds true for the brain and the memory£¬as well as the body£®Unlike emotional responses£¬which are limited to specific areas of the brain£¬laughter engages multiple regions across the whole brain£®£¨40£©A
Just as the body needs fuel£¬so does the brain£®You probably already know that a diet based on fruits£¬vegetables£¬whole grains£¬"healthy"fats and lean protein will provide lots of health benefits£¬but such a diet can also improve memory£®For brain health£¬though£¬it's not just what you eat-it's also what you don't eat£®

A£®Eat a brain-boosting diet£®
B£®Play games with memory£®
C£®Laughter is the best medicine£®
D£®But oversleeping is not good for your brain£®
E£®Even skipping a few hours makes a difference!
F£®You have to shake things up from time to time!
G£®The human brain has an astonishing ability to adapt and change£®
2£®I used to believe in the American Dream£¬which meant a job£¬a mortgage £¨°´½Ò£©£¬credit cards£¬success£®I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else£¬all of us £¨36£©A  chasing the same thing£®
One year£¬through a series of unhappy events£¬it all fell£¨37£©B£®I found myself homeless and alone£®I had my truck and $56£®I £¨38£©Dthe countryside for some place I could rent for the £¨39£©D  possible amount£®I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road £¨40£©C  the Potomac River in West Virginia£®It was £¨41£©B£¬full of broken glass and rubbish£®I found the owner£¬rented it£¬and £¨42£©Ca corner to camp in£®
The locals knew nothing about me£¬£¨43£©Aslowly£¬they started teaching me the  £¨44£©Dof being a neighbor£®They dropped off blankets£¬candles£¬and tools£¬and began £¨45£©Aaround to chat£®They started to teach me a belief in a £¨46£©CAmerican Dream-not the one of individual achievement but of £¨47£©A£®
What I had believed in£¬all those things I thought were £¨48£©Dfor a civilized life£¬were nonexistent in this place£®£¨49£©A  on the mountain£¬my most valuable possessions were my £¨50£©Bwith my neighbors£®
Four years later£¬I moved back into £¨51£©C£®I saw many people were having a really hard time£¬£¨52£©Btheir jobs and homes£®I managed to rent a big enough house to £¨53£©Ca handful of people£®There are four of us now in the house£¬but over time I've had nine people come in and move on to other places£®We'd all be in £¨54£©Bif we hadn't banded together£®
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one£®It's not so much about what I can get for myself£» it's about £¨55£©D  we can all get by together£®

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