题目内容

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St．Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch．In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end． There are many things to do at the Museum in DC． We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults．We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.

Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25．Admission is free.

Regular Hours: 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm

Extended Hours: 10: 00 am to 7: 30 pm

December 26—30, 2014.

March 30—April 20, 2015.

Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16, 2015.

May 17—September 7, 2015.

VISITING TIPS:

Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry．The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry．Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架)．Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.

No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum．You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum．Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.

Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use．However, tripods and monopods (单脚架) are not permitted without approval.

First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty．Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.

Visit the Welcome Center:

At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.

Open 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm

Phone: 202-633-2214

E-mail: NASM-VisitorServices@ si．edu

1.According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum __.

A． where only adults can take part in some educational activities

B． everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets

C． where one can touch anything he likes

D． everyone can visit without time limits all the year round

2.If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6: 00 pm, it is accessible on _______.

A． December 24, 2014 (Wednesday) B． March 1, 2015 (Sunday)

C． July 6, 2015 (Monday) D． September 15, 2015 (Tuesday)

3.A visitor to the museum can _______.

A． eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food Court

B． take photos with tripods for personal use

C． bring fewer bags to go through metal detectors

D． get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill

4.The purpose of this passage is to _______.

A． make an advertisement for the museum

B． attract people to explore the universe

C． encourage adults to bring their children there

D． show what is on display in the museum

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语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

A proverb says, “Time is money”. But in my opinion, time is even __1._ precious than money. Why? _2.__ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time _3._(go), it will never return.

__4.__ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make _5.__(fully) use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in _6._ future.

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people __7. do not realize the value of time. They spend their precious time smoking, _8._(drink) and playing.

In a word, we should form a good habit of __9._ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today __10.__ tomorrow.

You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year．

A． will receive B． will be receiving

C． will be received D． will have received

完形填空

Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents． At about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them． Most teens work through this by the age of 16 or 17．

Often teenagers are treated like bigger children, but they will never become and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves． If parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it without permission anyway． The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and ．

Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and ．As a result, teenagers always keep their from their parents． Teens often that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to them．Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to their side of any problem and express their point of view．

Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parents． Every parent should try to schedule time to be with their child, like taking a short trip together． This time allows parents to talk and listen without from work or other family members ．It might also be good to encourage teens to important issues at dinner． Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives．

A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own ,like distinguishing good from evil． Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be for parents and teens alike．

1.A． pointing B． figuring C． turning D． standing

2.A． Stage B． Difficulty C． Routine D． procedure

3.A． obviously B． lightly C． extremely D． slightly

4.A． tall B． healthy C． strong D． independent

5.A． Bravely B． individually C． secretly D． willingly

6.A． guide B． relative C． volunteer D． judge

7.A． mature B． polite C． disrespectful D． dangerous

8.A． relation B． distance C． balance D． attitude

9.A． appreciate B． complain C． condemn D． approve

10.A． hide B． solve C． tolerate D． present

11.A． angry B． pleased C． alone D． strict

12.A． suffer B． delay C． interruption D． escape

13.A． discuss B． manage C． quarrel D． improve

14.A． opinions B． interests C． determinations D． values

15.A． rewarding B． challenging C． difficult D． impossible

近年来大城市交通拥堵严重，影响了人们的生活和经济发展，对此人们十分抱怨。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英语给报社写封信。

1．交通现状及影响；

2．提出改进建议；

3．希望建议被采纳。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic．

.

.

.

.

.

.

Yours,

Li Hua

As we grow old, we realize that we have so little time to read and there are so many great books that we’ve yet to get around to．Yet re-readers are everywhere around us．For certain fans, re-reading The Lord of the Rings is a conventional practice annually．One friend told me that Jane Austen’s Emma can still surprise him, despite his having read it over 50 times．

New sudden clear understandings can be gained from the process of re-reading．Journalist Rebacca Mead, a long-time Englishwoman in New York, first came across George Eliot’s Middlemarch at 17．Since then, she has read it again every five years．With each re-reading, it has opened up further; in each chapter of her life, it has resonated (引起共鸣) differently．Mead evidenced the large number of ways in which really good books not only stand the test of repeat reads, but also offer fresh gifts each time we crack their spines．These kinds of books grow with us.

Scientists have also recognized the mental health benefits of re-reading．Research conducted with readers in the US found that on our first reading, we are concerned with the “what” and the “why”．Second time round, we’re able to better appreciate the emotions that the plot continues to express．As researcher CristelRussell of the American University explained, returning to a book “brings new or renewed appreciation of both the great book and its readers.”

It’s true that we often find former selves on the pages of old books (if we’re fond of making notes on the pages)．These texts can carry us back to a time and place, and remind us of the kind of person that we were then．We’re changed not only by lived experience but also by read experience – by the books that we’ve discovered since last reading the one in our hand.

More so than the movie director or the musician, the writer calls upon our imaginations, using words to lead us to picture this declaration of love or that unfaithfulness in life．A book is a joint project between writers and readers, and we must pour so much of ourselves into reading that our own life story can become connected with the story in the book.

Perhaps what’s really strange is that we don’t re-read more often．After all, we watch our favourite films again and we wouldn’t think of listening to an album only once．We treasure messy old paintings as objects, yet of all art forms, literature alone is a largely one-time delight．A book, of course, takes up more time, but as Mead confirms, the rewards make it adequately worthwhile.

1.The two books are mentioned in Paragraph 1 mainly to __________．

A． attract the attention of readers

B． introduce the topic of the passage

C． provide some background information

D． show the similarity between re-readers

2.The underlined expression “crack their spines” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.

A． recite them

B． re-read them

C． recall them

D． retell them

3.It can be learned from the passage that __________.

A． reading benefits people both mentally and physically

B． readers mainly focus on feelings on their first reading

C． we know ourselves better through re-reading experience

D． writers inspire the same imaginations as film directors do

4.The purpose of the passage is to __________.

A． call on different understandings of old books

B． focus on the mental health benefits of reading

C． bring awareness to the significance of re-reading

D． introduce the effective ways of re-reading old books

________ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern.

A． That B． Which C． How D． What

The scientist from the Lockheed Space Company work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer．But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away．What scientists input (输入) is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as quickly as possible Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints, but the most effective seems to be by pigeon．Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way．

Human messengers are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons．The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy．An electronic printout (电子打印输出) system could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print．Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each．

Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers．The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous．You can often read the news about pigeons in the newspapers around the world．

1.The passage is mainly about ___________________．

A． Felton, California

B． the scientists

C． how to work with computers

D． sending prints by pigeon

2.This story is unusual because pigeons ____________________．

A． don’t like carrying things

B． are often expensive to keep

C． seem out of place in the space age

D． aren’t friendly to the scientists

3.Something that’s effective ________________________．

A． usually costs more

B． is something that works

C． is often unhappy

D． is often done by animals

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mike’s New Bike

Mike looked at the midday sky. He had been working since sunrise and was taking a___. Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new ____. His ancient， beaten-up bike was total embarrassment. But his mom said they couldn’t ___ a new one. Even though Mike knew she was ____ ，he shouted back at her in great disappointment，“You never ___ me anything!”

He only needed fifty more dollars. Mr. Painter had ___ him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch(排水沟)，and he wanted to stop the ___in his rose garden. Mr. Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one， but Mike didn’t think that would be ___in heavy rains. So he suggested another plan to ___the rainwater away from the house.

Mike noticed Mr. Painter ___him from behind a curtain. He knew Mr. Painter was an old grouch(爱抱怨的人); he would take away that little break from his pay. ___he returned to his work， Mike waved. Mr. Painter acknowledge the wave and disappeared.

Mike worked ___until mid-afternoon without a rest. Then Mr. Painter came out ___an inspection. “Why don’t you stop for today and get a fresh ___ tomorrow?”“I‘d rather finish up，” replied Mike. “It’s supposed to ___ tonight， and I’d like to have it work before the next storm.”

About six-thirty， Mike ___ the last pipe in place. As he was returning the tools to the garage， Mr. Painter came out of the house and ___up，“Mike， you’re an enthusiastic young man. You don’t see many young people these days who ___ about their work.” He handed Mike an envelope and left.

When Mike opened the envelope， he found three twenty-dollar bills. He ran to ___ Mr. Painter and started to hand one back to him. Mr. Painter declined the offer，“Take it as ___for keeping an old man from trouble.” And then he went to inspect his roses.

1.A． break B． holiday C． chance D． job

2.A． football B． computer C． skateboard D． bike

3.A. rid B． borrow C． afford D． make

4.A． rude B． right C． wise D． cruel

5.A． pass B． teach C． show D． give

6.A． handed B． offered C． lent D． saved

7.A． flooding B． growing C． sunlight D． dirt

8.A． necessary B． basic C． effective D． natural

9.A． collect B． direct C． pour D． receive

10.A． stopping B． ordering C． meeting D． watching

11.A． Once B． As C． While D． Though

12.A． nervously B． confidently C． steadily D． angrily

13.A． for B． about C． with D． during

14.A． supply B． start C． idea D． look

15.A． snow B． blow C． thunder D． rain

16.A． laid B． hung C． dropped D． cut

17.A． cleaned B． called C． stood D． walked

18.A． ask B． set C． care D． learn

19.A． catch B． beg C． serve D． blame

20.A． spirits B． excuses C． thanks D． requests

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