题目内容
【题目】Why do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kind of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there are other reasons why people travel. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.
HIKING
Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: 1. Don’t hike alone. 2. Tell someone where you are going; 3. Bring water and a good map; 4. Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes, or poisonous plants; 5. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun; 6.Bring a mobile phone if you have one.
RAFTING
Another exciting adventure is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few trees and other dangers. The name “whitewater” comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.
As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to handle the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.
【1】Adventure travelers want to _______.
A. try new kinds of food
B. meet new friends.
C. experience fun and excitement
D. visit famous sites or beautiful places
【2】Hiking is a kind of adventure travel because _________.
A. it is not expensive
B. it is not only exciting but inexpensive
C. you need a lot of equipment for it
D. you will often put yourself in danger.
【3】While hiking or rafting, it is important to think about________.
A. cost B. excitement C. safety D. fun
【4】While you go rafting, you have to _________.
A. put on a life jacket. B. know how to swim
C. wear leather shoes D. have rafting skills
【答案】
【1】C.
【2】B.
【3】C.
【4】A.
【解析】
试题解析：人们都喜欢旅行，旅行可以带给人们新的体验，去新的地方，接触新鲜的事物，结识新的朋友，而如今越来越多的人喜欢冒险旅行，本篇文章着重讲述了两种流行的冒险方式，徒步旅行和漂流，并列出这些冒险需要注意的问题。
【1】C. 推理判断题。根据Hiking中第二段“ Hiking is fun and exciting”以及Rafting中第一句“Another exciting adventure is rafting”都表示文中介绍的两项冒险旅行都是有趣并且刺激的。而A,B,D选项均是文章开头提到的普通旅行的特征。故选C。
【2】B. 考查细节理解题。根据Hiking中“ Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. ”可知徒步旅行不仅是很刺激的运动方式，而且不需要多少花费。故选B。
【3】C. 考查推理判断题。文中多次提到安全问题：第三段“Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.”独步旅行很有趣也很刺激，但是不应该忘记安全问题；最后一段“ As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. ”和徒步旅行一样，应该时刻考虑自己的安全问题，穿合适的衣服。故选C。
【4】A. 考查细节理解题。根据最后一句话“You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.”如果你不会游泳，那就不应该去漂流，并且应该随时穿救生衣，故选A。
