题目内容

  Ever since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye broke, there has been confusion(混淆) over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever.

  Sudan 1 is a red industrial dye(颜料) that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July 2003.

  Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been trying to remove some food products from the shelves.So far 580 products have been recalled.

Last week Sudan’s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification(澄清) of the origin of the dye’s name.

  Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudan’s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye.

  "We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said."Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country.But they told us there was no relationship."

  The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last week.

 "They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said."People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name.Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out."

  Sudan dyes, which include Sudan 1 to 4, are red dyesused for colouring oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes.They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.

24.What does the underlined word “carcinogenic” mean in paragraph one?

    A.Causing cancer.                   B.Having side effect. 

    C.Containing poison.                 D.Poisonous.

25.How did the Sudan 1 get its name?

    A.The dye is often produced in Sudan.

    B.The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan.

    C.Nobody is sure of the origin of the name.

    D.Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye.

26.We can infer from the passage that  

    A.the Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safety

    B.Sudan 1 is often used to be added to the food

    C.people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan1 until 2003

    D.many food shops will be closed down

27.Which of the following is the best title?

    A.Keep away from Sudan1

    B.No Sudan 1 dye links to the country

    C.How Sudan1 dye got its name?

    D.Pay attention to the food safety

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  No woman can be too rich or too thin.This saying often attributed to the late Duchess of Windsor embodies much of the odd spirit of our times.Being thin is deemed as such a virtue.The

  problem with such a view is that some people actually attempt to live by it.I myself have fantasies of slipping into narrow designer clothes.Consequently, I have been on a diet for the better-or worse-part of my life.Being rich wouldn't be bad either, but that won't happen unless an unknown relative dies suddenly in some distant land, leaving me millions of dollars.Where did we go off the track? When did eating butter become a sin, and a little bit of extra flesh unappealing, if not repellent? All religions have certain days when people refrain from eating and excessive eating is one of Christianity's seven deadly sins.However, until quite recently, most people had a problem getting enough to eat.In some religious groups, wealth was a symbol of probable salvation and high morals, and fatness a sign of wealth and well-being.Today the opposite is true.We have shifted to thinness as our new mark of virtue.The result is that being fat –or even only somewhat overweight-is bad because it implies a lack of moral strength.

  Our obsession(迷恋)with thinness is also fueled by health concerns.It is true that in this country we have more overweight people than ever before, and that, in many cases, being overweight correlates with an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disease.These diseases., however, may as much to do with our way of life and our high-fat diets as with excess weight.And the associated risk of cancer in the digestive system may be more of a dietary problem-too much fat and a lack of fiber-than a weight problem.The real concern, then, is not what we weight too much, but that we neither exercise enough nor eat well.Exercise is necessary for strong bones and both heart and lung health.A balanced diet without a lot of fat can also help the body avoid many diseases.We should surely stop paying so much attention to weight.Simply being thin is not enough.It is actually hazardous if those who(or already are)thin think they are automatically healthy and thus free from paying attention to their overall life-style.Thinness can be pure vainglory(虚荣).

(1)

In the eyes of the author, an odd phenomenon nowadays is that ________.

[  ]

A.

the Duchess of Windsor is regarded as a woman of virtue

B.

looking slim is a symbol of having a large fortune

C.

being thin is viewed as a much desired quality

D.

religious people are not necessarily virtuous

(2)

Swept by the prevailing trend, the author ________.

[  ]

A.

had to go on a diet for the greater part of her life

B.

could still prevent herself from going off the track

C.

had to seek help from rich distant relatives

D.

had to wear highly fashionable clothes

(3)

In human history, people's views on body weight ________

[  ]

A.

were closely related to their religious beliefs

B.

changed from time to time

C.

varied between the poor and the rich

D.

led to different moral standard

(4)

The author criticizes women's obsession with thinness ________.

[  ]

A.

from an economic and educational perspective

B.

from sociological and medical points of view

C.

from a historical and religious standpoint

D.

in the light of moral principles

(5)

What's the author's advice to women who are absorbed in the idea of thinness?

[  ]

A.

They should be more concerned with their overall life style.

B.

They should be more watchful for fatal diseases.

C.

They should gain weight to look healthy

D.

They should rid themselves of fantasies about designer clothes

完形填空

  I had three jobs growing up in Salem, Mass., and they all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I started carrying bags for golfers at a nearby club.All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot.I got to   1  people who were generally pretty   2   businessmen and doctors-talk about deals, and see how they   3  with each other.It was like being a fly on the wall at a meeting.

  I got another job at Parker Brothers games,   4   small holes in pieces of cork(软木塞)for a game called Dig.I liked Parker, but not the job.It lasted about a month, and I   5   that I never wanted to do anything like that again, ever.

  The third job was at a Thom McAn shoe store.I   6   met people from all   7  of life, and the challenge was exciting.I'd start   8  them different kinds of shoes and get right down there and put them on their feet.  9   they didn't like a certain shoe, I always tried to be thinking ahead to a pair they might like   10  

  This job helped teach me an important   11   lesson:it's all about   12  the sale.I never wanted to let a   13   get out of that store without buying a pair of shoes.It was like stepping up to the plate in a   14  game.  15   someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a   16  .I'd get a seven-cent commission(酬金)for every pair I   17  , 25 cents for the slow   18  , such as those that were out of stock(脱销)or of an odd color.

  Today I believe that the worst sin(罪孽)in running a big company is to manage its size rather than use that size.The   19  of size is the resources it gives you to go to bat often.You have to take risks in business.If you take a risk and fail,   20   to bat and swing again.

(1)

[  ]

A.

see

B.

notice

C.

watch

D.

know

(2)

[  ]

A.

busy

B.

well-off

C.

poor

D.

mean

(3)

[  ]

A.

behaved

B.

treated

C.

regarded

D.

acted

(4)

[  ]

A.

filling

B.

looking

C.

finding

D.

drilling

(5)

[  ]

A.

remembered

B.

wished

C.

concluded

D.

regretted

(6)

[  ]

A.

entirely

B.

constantly

C.

actually

D.

hardly

(7)

[  ]

A.

walks

B.

steps

C.

places

D.

countries

(8)

[  ]

A.

telling

B.

asking

C.

taking

D.

bringing

(9)

[  ]

A.

While

B.

Whether

C.

If

D.

Before

(10)

[  ]

A.

worse

B.

better

C.

much

D.

less

(11)

[  ]

A.

deal

B.

life

C.

instructive

D.

business

(12)

[  ]

A.

closing

B.

opening

C.

dealing

D.

bargaining

(13)

[  ]

A.

player

B.

doctor

C.

customer

D.

businessman

(14)

[  ]

A.

baseball

B.

basketball

C.

rugby

D.

soccer

(15)

[  ]

A.

In time

B.

No time

C.

On time

D.

Every time

(16)

[  ]

A.

look

B.

wave

C.

step

D.

swing

(17)

[  ]

A.

gave

B.

sold

C.

brought

D.

bought

(18)

[  ]

A.

workers

B.

movers

C.

walkers

D.

producers

(19)

[  ]

A.

advantage

B.

suggestion

C.

advice

D.

principle

(20)

[  ]

A.

keep up

B.

get up

C.

take up

D.

put up

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