题目内容

20．Doctors'moonlighting is becoming popular in hospitals around China．It has not only raised a lot of heated discussions in the media，but also caught the attention of the central government in Beijing．
On December 26，a spokesman of the Ministry of Health stressed that the ministry was firmly against doctors'moonlighting，while strict regulations should be applied to doctors taking part-time jobs，the Xinhua News Agency reported．
Last year，the Ministry sent out a notice to a variety of health organizations to speed up the reform of their personnel （人事） system．According to the notice，medical organizations can hire medical experts as part-time doctors but such activities should take place under the hospital's management and regulations（规定）．
As for moonlighting--meaning that the doctor provides medical service without the permission of the original hospital--such activity goes against China's Practicing Doctor Law，Xinhua reported．
In China，doctors used to be controlled by hospitals and they could work for only one hospital．However，as China's medical personnel system reform developed，it has been recognized that medical human resources，just like human resources in other areas，should be shared by the whole society．But on the other hand，doctors'taking part-time jobs should follow the relative regulations applied in the medical field．
First of all，they should follow relative government laws and regulations．They should also follow the rules and regulations set by the medical organizations they work for．In addition，they should pay taxes for their income from the part-time jobs．What matters most is that they should first finish their regular jobs as required and be responsible for patients to ensure qualified and safe medical treatment．
67．What is the greatest difference between moonlighting and taking part-time jobs？C
A．Doctors can earn more money by moonlighting than by taking part-time jobs．
B．Doctors pay fewer taxes for the money made by moonlighting than by taking
part-time jobs．
C．Taking part-time jobs is permitted by hospitals while moonlighting is-against
the present regulations．
D．Doctor's part-time jobs，instead of moonlighting，are encouraged by health organizations．
68．From this passage we know that doctors are allowed to  nowadays．B
A．only work for one hospital        
B．work for more than one hospital
C．work any time when they are free   
D．be out of control of hospitals
69．The passage is taken most probably fromD．
A．a notice sent out by the Ministry of Health 
B．regulations made by health organizations
C．China's Practicing Doctor Law
D．a magazine or a newspaper
70．According to the passage，we have got to know thatC．
A．all doctors around China prefer moonlighting to part-time jobs
B．moonlighting has been permitted by China's practicing Doctor Law
C．taxes should be paid for the money doctors get from their part-time jobs
D．strict management policies have been adopted to direct the moonlighting．

分析 本文是一篇时文报道类文章．文章讲述了一种现象，即很多医生违反规定，做一些兼职工作赚外快．文章告诉我们：医疗单位可以根据规定聘请兼职医生，但是不顾单位规定外出赚外快则是违法行为．

解答 67．C 推理判断题．根据文章第四段"As for moonlighting-meaning that a doctorprovides medical service without the permission of the original hospital-suchactivities go against the Law on Practicing Doctors of the People's Republic ofChina，the Xinhua News Agency reported．"可知，医生的这种行为是违法的，而根据第三段最后一句话可知，医疗单位可以根据规定聘请医疗专家作为兼职医生．由此可知，医生兼职是合法的．因此正确答案是C项．
68．B 推理判断题．根据第三段最后一句话"According to the notice，medical organizations can hire medical experts aspart?time doctor，but such activities should take place under the hospital's management andregulations．"可知，根据有关规定，医疗机构可以雇用兼职医生，也就是说医生可能不是在同一家医院工作．由此可以推断B项正确．
69．D 细节理解题．根据文章内容，尤其是第二段的"the Xinhua News Agency reported"和四段最后的"Xinhuareported"可知是新华社的报道"所以，这是一篇报纸或者杂志上的报道．故D项正确．
70．C 细节理解题．由第六段第三句话"In addition，they should pay taxes for their income from the part?timejobs．"可推断出，医生兼职是要交税的，故答案为C项．

点评 本篇是新闻报道类阅读，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题．在做事实细节题时，首先看题目要求我们理解什么细节，找出关键词，迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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