题目内容
【题目】 Mary, 16, was suffering from cancer. As a father, Mitchell always stayed home to care for her. He said the _________left them financially worse off. Then a group called Growing Hope _______in with $1,800 to help with his living costs.
_______, he wanted to pay it back. In his youth, he had been a _________. So at age 40, Mitchell took up the _________again, participating in two fights in Fairfax. During this time, he _________ his daughter. And for six months he did little but mourn.
One day, Mitchell _________ a Mark Twain quote —The two most important days in your life are the day you are born and the day you _______ why. “After I read that quote, I was going to spend the rest of my life helping kids with cancer and their families,” he said.
Mitchell thought of creating a foundation, yet boxing did not seem_______any more for fundraising due to his age. Then he found that ________ could be a source to raise money. In the Corps Marathon he cut a striking figure on the course. ________ by this success, he set his sight higher. He __________ each of the miles of the race to a different child with cancer, and he carried their________ with him. Years after his daughter’s death, Mitchell now________ up in the morning knowing his________.
【1】A.atmosphereB.crisisC.situationD.poverty
【2】A.broughtB.steppedC.tookD.broke
【3】A.GratefulB.HopefulC.SorrowfulD.Regretful
【4】A.runnerB.singerC.boxerD.fighter
【5】A.helmetsB.glovesC.boxesD.sneakers
【6】A.curedB.accompaniedC.comfortedD.lost
【7】A.came uponB.agreed onC.looked toD.count on
【8】A.considerB.negotiateC.discoverD.launch
【9】A.abstractB.realisticC.energeticD.critical
【10】A.fundingB.singingC.runningD.projecting
【11】A.DepressedB.EmbarrassedC.ShockedD.Motivated
【12】A.emergedB.donatedC.enhancedD.conveyed
【13】A.smilesB.parentsspan>C.strengthsD.pictures
【14】A.standsB.goesC.wakesD.climbs
【15】A.passionB.destinationC.courseD.purpose
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】D
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】C
【11】D
【12】B
【13】D
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了米切尔的女儿身患癌症,一个名为Growing Hope的组织拿出1800美元帮助他解决生活费用,他要还上这笔钱,所以他重操旧业去打拳,在此期间他的女儿去世。在他痛苦和绝望的时候,马克.吐温的一句话,让米切尔顿时振奋,他要成立一个基金组织来帮助患有癌症的孩子们,他通过跑步来筹集资金,对他来说每一天都是有目标的。
【1】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说这种情况使他们的经济状况更糟。A. atmosphere氛围;B. crisis危机;C. situation状况;D. poverty贫穷。根据上文“Mary, 16, was suffering from cancer. As a father, Mitchell always stayed home to care for her.”可知,这种情况使他们的经济状况更糟。故选C项。
【2】考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,一个叫Growing Hope的组织介入他们的生活并拿出1800美元帮助他解决生活费用。A. brought带来;B. stepped迈步;C. took拿;D. broke打破。根据“with $1,800 to help with his living costs”可知,后来,一个叫Growing Hope的组织介入他们的生活并拿出1800美元帮助他解决生活费用。step in“介入,干预”。故选B项。
【3】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他很感激,想把钱还回去。A. Grateful感激的;B. Hopeful有希望的;C. Sorrowful悲痛的;D. Regretful悔恨的。根据常识可知,得到了别人的帮助一定心怀感激。故选A项。
【4】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他年轻时曾是个拳击手。A. runner跑步者;B. singer歌手;C. boxer拳击手;D. fighter抗争者。根据下文“yet boxing”可知,他年轻时是个拳击手。故选C项。
【5】考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,在40岁时,米切尔再次拿起手套,参加了费尔法克斯的两场比赛。A. helmets头盔;B. gloves手套;C. boxes拳击;D. sneakers运动鞋。作者曾经是个拳击手,而如今他再次拿起手套打拳。手套是拳击手的必备装备。故选B项。
【6】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在此期间,他的女儿去世了。A. cured治愈;B. accompanied陪伴;C. comforted安慰;D. lost失去。根据下文“And for six months he did little but mourn.以及Years after his daughter's death”可知,米切尔的女儿去世了。故选D项。
【7】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:有一天,米切尔看到了马克吐温的一句话:你生命中最重要的两天是你出生的那天,和你发现它为什么重要的那天。A. came upon无意中发现;B. agreed on达成一致;C. looked to当心;D. count on依靠。根据前文可知,米切尔的女儿去世了,他六个月来,几乎没有做什么,只是悲伤,所以有一天无意间看到了马克吐温的一句话。故选A项。
【8】考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,米切尔看到了马克吐温的一句话:你生命中最重要的两天是你出生的那天,和你发现它为什么重要的那天。A. consider考虑;B. negotiate协商;C. discover发现;D. launch发起。根据“why”可知,为什么重要的那天需要发现。故选C项。
【9】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:米切尔想创立一个基金会,但由于他的年龄,通过拳击来筹集资金似乎不再现实。A. abstract抽象的;B. realistic现实的;C. energetic经历充沛的;D. critical批判的。根据“ due to his age”可知,由于米切尔的年龄,通过拳击来筹集资金似乎不再现实。故选B项。
【10】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他发现跑步可能是一个筹集资金的来源。A. funding资金;B. singing唱歌;C. running跑;D. projecting计划。根据下文“In the Corps Marathon he cut a striking figure on the course.”可知,跑步可能是一个筹集资金的来源。故选C项。
【11】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在成功的激励下,他把自己的目标定得更高。A. Depressed使沮丧;B. Embarrassed使尴尬;C. Shocked使吃惊;D. Motivated鼓励。根据“he set his sight higher. ”可知,在成功的激励下,米切尔把自己的目标定得更高。故选D项。
【12】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把每一英里的赛程所得到的钱都捐给了患有癌症的孩子,还随身带着他们的照片。A. emerged出现;B. donate捐赠;C. enhanced改善;D. conveyed 运送。根据上文“Mitchell thought of creating a foundation”可知,米切尔把每一英里的赛程所得到的钱都捐给了患有癌症的孩子。故选B项。
【13】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他把每一英里的赛程所得到的钱都捐给了患有癌症的孩子,还随身带着他们的照片。A. smiles微笑;B. parents父母;C. strengths力量;D. pictures图片。根据“carried以及with him”可知,米切尔随身带孩子们的照片。故选D项。
【14】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在他女儿去世多年后,米切尔现在一早醒来就知道了他的目的。A. stands站;B. goes走;C. wakes醒来;D. climbs爬。根据 in the morning可知,此空指米切尔现在一早醒来。故选C项。
【15】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他女儿去世多年后,米切尔现在一早醒来就知道了他的目的。A. passion热情;B. destination目的地;C. course课程;D. purpose目的。米切尔通过跑步为患癌症的孩子筹集资金,所以米切尔现在一早醒来就知道了他的目的。故选D项。