The island. to the mainland by a bridge.is easy to go to．( )A．joiningB．to joinC．joinedD．having joined 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．The island， to the mainland by a bridge，is easy to go to．（　　）

A．

joining

B．

to join

C．

joined

D．

having joined

分析那个由一座桥连接到大陆的岛很容易过去．

解答答案：C
此处在句中作后置定语，修饰名词The island；由于动词join与该名词构成被动关系，表示已经完成的动作，故用过去分词形式；A．现在分词作定语时，与其修饰词构成主谓关系；B．动词不定式作后置定语，表示将要完成的动作，并且与其修饰词之间不能用逗号隔开；D．现在分词的完成式通常表示伴随的状况，不能做后置定语；故选C．

点评做本题时，首先需要掌握过去分词作定语（表示被动，已经完成的动作）的用法；其次应注意区分过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定式作定语时的用法区别．

练习册系列答案

3．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月六日到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文．来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房．请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知他你愿意提供哪些帮助．
面积：40m2，月租：1000元

注意：1．词数：100左右；2．参考词汇：房租-rent（n．）．
Dear Bob，

Looking forward to your early coming．
Yours
Li Hua．

20．All the dishes in this menu， otherwise stated，will serve two to three people．（　　）

7．I washed andshaved（剃须），then hurried out of the house．

17．A recent study，while showing a generally positive attitude toward science，also suggests a widespread worry that it may be"running out of control"，This idea is dangerous．
Science can be a force for evil as well as for good．Its applications can be channeled either way，depending on our decisions．The decisions we make，personally or collectively，will determine the outcomes of science．But here is a real danger．Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference．And，rather than fighting for the best possible policies，we may step back and do nothing．
Some people go even further．They say that despite the moral and legal objections（反对），whatever is scientifically possible will be done-somewhere，sometime．They believe that science will get out of control in the end．This belief is dangerous too，because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages then from making efforts to build a safer world．
In our interconnected world，the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science．Without a common understanding，the challenges of"controlling"science in this century will be really tough．Take human cloning for example．Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact（影响）on traditional moral values，some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques．The outcomes are hard to predict．
Therefore，discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies．Only through the unties efforts of people with hope，can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future．

72．What can we conclude from the recent study？B
A．People think highly of science．
B．People hold mixed opinions about science．
C．Science is getting dangerously out of control．
D．Science is used for both good and bad purposes．
73．According to the passage，what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control？C
A．The development of science will hopelessly slow down．
B．Businesses will have even greater influence on science．
C．The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future．
D．People will work more actively to put science under control．
74．The discussion should reach beyond scientific societies becauseD
A．scientists have fails to predict the outcomes
B．the ties between different areas need strengthening
C．united efforts are necessary for the development of science
D．people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science
75．What is the main idea of the passage？B
A．Science and its applications bring us many dangers．
B．The development of science mostly lies in people's attitudes．
C．Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts．
D．The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas．

4．Below are same classified ads from an English newspaper．

Classified ads FOR DORECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 800-0557 10 A．M．-4P．M．MONDAY-FRIDAY
FOR SALE ----------- COME to our moving sale- Plants，pottery，books，clothes， etc．Sat，Dec.14^th---9a．m．-5p．m． 1612 Femdale，Apt.1，800-4696 USED FUR COATS and JACKETS，Good condition 30-50．Call 800-0436 after 12 noon． MOVING； Must sell．TV21"， 50； AM/FM radio A/C or battery，15； cassette tape recorder，10．Call Jon or Pat，800-0739 after 5p．m．or Weekends． SHEEPSKIN COAT：man's size 42，1year old.$85 after 6 p．m．，800-5224． LOST AND FOUND ----------- FOUND； Cat，6 months old， black and white markings． Found near Linden and South U．Steve.800-4661． LOST； Gold wire rim glasses In brown case．Campus area． Reward．Call Gregg 800-9662， FOUND：Nov.8^th-----A black and white puppy in Packard-Jewett area 800-5770．	PERSONAL ------------ OVERSEAS JOBS-Australia， Europe，S．America，Africa． Students all professions and occupation，700 to 3000 monthly．Expenses paid， overtime sightseeing．Free information at STUDENTS' UNION． THE INTERNATIONAL ------------ CENTER plans to publish a booklet of student travel adventures．If you'd like to write about your foreign experiences，unusual or just plain interesting，call us （800-9310）and ask for Mike or Janet． UNSURE WHAT TO DO？ Life-Planning Workshop．Dec． 13^th-15^th．Bob and Margaret Atwood，800-0046． ROOMMATES ------------ FEMALE ROOMMATE WANTED：Own room near- campus．Available December 1^#．Rent 300 per month until March 1^#.450 thereafter．Call Jill for details，800-7839． NEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in apt． near campus，380/mo．starting Jan.1^# Call 800-6157 after 5 p．m．	DOMESTIC SERVICE ------------ EARLY HOUR WAKE-UP SERVICE：For prompt， courteous wake-up service， call 800-0760． HELP WANTED ------------ BABYSITTER-MY HOME If you are available a few hours during the day，and some evening to care for 2 school-age children，please call Gayle Moore，days 800-1111，evening and weekends 800-4964． PERSONS WANTED for Delivery work Own Transportation Good pay Apply 2311 E．Stadium．Office 101，after 9a．m． TELEPHONE RECEPTION- IST WANTED．NO experience Necessary Good pay．Apply 2311 E．Stadium．office 101， after 9a．m． WAITRESS WANTED： 10a．m．-2p．m．or 10：30 a．m．- 5p．m．Apply inperson，2075 Main．Curtis Restaurant． HELP WANTED for house Cleaning 1/2 day on weekends When-to be discussed for mutual convenience．Good wages．Sylvan Street．Call 800-2817．

45．Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children？B
A．PERSONAL．B．HELP WANTED．
C．DOMMESTIC SERVICE．D．ROOMMATES．
46．A second-hand jacket will probably cost youB．
A.60     B.40      C.20     D.10
47．To have your travel notes published，you may contactC．
A．Students'Union                     B．Gayle Moore
C．The International Center              D．Life-Planning Workshop
48．If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning，you may callD．
A.800-5224
B.800-5770
C.800-7839
D.800-0760．

1．After circling around the earth for three days，Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground thatit （should） land（它着陆）as scheduled the next day．（land）

12．Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect．But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-to 1.01perpack-smokershavejammedtelephone"quitlines"acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit．
     This is not a surprise to public health advocates．They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years，finding that smokers，especially teens，are price sensitive．Nor is it a shock to the industry，which fiercely fights every tax increase．
     The only wonder is tha tso many states insist on closing their ears to themessage．Tobacco taxes improve public health，health，they raise money and most particularly，they deter people from taking up the habit as teens，which is when nearly all smokers are addicted．Yet the rate of taxation varies widely．
     In Manhattan，for instance，which has the highest tax in the nation，apack of Marlboro Light Kings cost＄10.06 at one drug store Wednesday．Charleston，S，C．，wherethe7-cent-a-packtax is the lowest in the nation．The price was 4.78．
     The influence is obvious．
     In New York，high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys-13.8%，far below the national average．By comparison，26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky，Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records．
     Hal Rogers，Representative from Kentucky，like those who are against high tobacco taxes，argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans"who choose to smoke．"
     That's true，But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place，As for today's adults，if the new tax drives them to quit，they will have more to spend on their families，cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better．

66．The text is mainly aboutC．
A．the price of cigarettes
B．tie rate of teen smoking
C．the effect of tobacco tax increase
D．the differences in tobacco tax rate
67．What does the author think is a surprise？B
A．Teen smokers are price sensitive．
B．Some states still keep the tobacco tax low．
C．Tobacco taxes improve public health．
D．Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise．
68．The underlined word"deter"in Paragraph 3most probably meansA．
A．discarding
B．remove
C．benefit
D．free
69．Rogers'attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that ofD．
A．tolerance
B．unconcern
C．doubt
D．sympathy
70．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A
A．The new tax will be beneficial in the long run．
B．Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill．
C．Future generations will be hooked on smoking．
D．Adults will depend more on their families．

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