题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你在寒假期间参加“丝绸之路文化行”敦煌站的活动过程,并以“Silk Road Travel”为题,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。

注意:1. 词数不少于60;

2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词:莫高窟the Mogao Caves

Silk Road Travel

This winter vacation I went to Dunhuang to explore the Silk Road with my classmates.

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析:考核体裁为中国传统文化类的话题作文,难度较大。全文的重要细节有:

图一: we, arrived at Dunhuang on a sunny day, on arriving at the railway station, in high spirits / eager / excited图二:The next day, we, visited the Mogao Caves, amazed / deeply impressed by …, conductor’s vivid introduction, fabulous artworks of ancient craftsmen

图三:While we were there, we also …, experienced the exploration of the Silk Road, sitting on the camels and trekking in the vast desert,图四:Before leaving, we, took a photo together to memorize …, in front of the train station, the Culture Tour along the Silk Road, cherish / treasure the trip in our hearts.

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【题目】阅读理解。

In order to increase their job chances after college, Chinese students are turning to a special practiceEiffel Tower nose jobs (鼻整形手术). The latest trend in plastic surgery promises to create a nose that is similar to the curve of the Eiffel Tower.

Surgeon Wang Xuming said: We are influenced by the beauty of the Eiffel Tower. We are not content to just add something to the nose; we reconstruct it. The surgery costs about US$ 10,000 and involves the enlarging of the nose using tissue from the forehead.

Hundreds of posters advertising the procedure are put up all over Chongqing city, where surgeon Xuming runs his private practice. They show a western-looking woman with an almost-to o-perfect nose, against an outline of the Eiffel Tower.

Interestingly, many young women in China are eager to achieve a western appearance, as they believe it will give them an advantage in the highly competitive job market. Some students face a lot of employment pressure after graduation. If their facial features are good, they’ll have more chances of finding a job,” said surgeon Xuming. “We’ve had students getting the Eiffel Tower nose; it’s helped them a lot.”

Apparently, Chinese employers are quite particular about appearances and prefer attractive candidates. Some of them even go as far as putting height and weight requirements in their employment ads. Plastic surgeons across the country are reporting an increase in the number of students choosing beaut “improvement”.

According to a Mr. Li, hospital manager at surgeon Xumings clinic, most of their customers are female and the bill is taken care of by the family. They usually come in with their mothers, and tend to be from well-off backgrounds. he said.

Personally, I dont think it so important to improve our appearance as long as we are skilled at our jobs. We cant decide how we look, but we can decide how well we live and work.

【1】Why do Chinese college students choose to have a nose operation?

A. To have more chances of getting a job.

B. To gain a real westerner appearance.

C. To Take good care of their family.

D. To look like the Eiffel Tower.

【2】What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?

A. The city of Chongqing.

B. A plastic surgery procedure.

C. The posters advertising the surgery.

D. Xuming’s private practice.

【3】What can we learn from Mr. Lis words?

A. Most families can’t afford the expensive operation.

B. Their customers are usually from wealthy families.

C. Patients can be well looked after at the clinic.

D. The number of plastic surgeons is increasing.

【4】Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A. Chinese employers only care about their employees’ appearance.

B. Chinese students are content with the shape of their noses.

C. A western face looks prettier than a Chinese one.

D. Skills at work speak louder than appearance.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

India has many festivals, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India's most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year's festival happens to be on March 19th.

As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe-Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to be immune (免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.

So what's so great about this day? While there are some fun parades (游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing (泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.

At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious homemade big dinner and a welldeserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.

【1】Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?

A.Because Prahlada doesn't love him.

B.Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.

C.Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.

D.Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.

【2】Prahlada gets out of danger ________.

A.with the help of Lord Vishnu

B.because of his good luck

C.by beating his aunt Holika

D.using his amazing talent

【3】The underlined phrasefair gamein Paragraph 3 refers to a person who ________.

A.fights against others fairly

B.enjoys splashing people

C.plays a trick on others

D.is the aim of splashing water

【4】After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because ________.

A.they have got dirty with dry colors and colored water

B.going home with colored water means bad luck

C.they believe clean water will bring good luck

D.taking a bath shows their true love for Lord Vishnu

【题目】

You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutesBut now a high-tech car sticker that’s designed to be stuck to a car’s windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation

The TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policemanto allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediatelyFrankfurt-based IT consultantDaniel Kalliontziscame up with the idea and is raising money to put his 54(43) sticker into production

Car owners can put the sticker inside their car’s windscreenhaving set it up with key informationsuch as their phone numberThe slim design will include a sensor(传感器)thatwhen touched by a traffic policemanwill send a text message warning a driver of a possible fineThe driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphonewhich will appear on the sticker’s screen

The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a waya German lawThe law statesan officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicleIt could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car

Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar wayA spokesman said“In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticketHowevera policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesn’t think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning

So farMrKalliontzis has raised just over 3000(2362)of his 50000(39381) goalIf he manages to raise the moneythe stickers will be shipped in June 2015But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messagesbecause anyone could touch the smart sticker

1The author wrote the third paragraph to _______________

Aexplain how a smart car sticker works

Badvise drivers to buy a car sticker

Cshow the importance of a sensor

Dtell drivers how to park a car

2We may infer from the text that in Britain _______________

Acar owners don’t have to worry about a parking ticket

Bsmart car stickers wouldn’t work as well as in Germany

Ctraffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his car

Dthe Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers

3The underlined word“discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by“____________”

Atrouble Bpressure

Cfreedom Dopportunity

4What would be the best title for the text?

ADaniel Kalliontzis — a great inventor

BEnvironment-friendly car stickers

CParking systems in Europe

DEnd of the parking ticket?

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