题目内容

Beijing Opera,acrobatics(杂技),Chinese folk music,and tea ceremonies(仪式)all make up parts of a great Chinese party.But this party was not in Beijing.It was in Moscow.

Russian people enjoyed a big Chinese party at the Kremlin(克里姆林宫)last Monday.With Chinese President Hu Jintao and Russian President Vladimir Putin in attendance,the party marked the opening of the Year of China in Russia.

It's more than just a cultural festival.During Hu's three-day visit in Russia,the two countries agreed to start a joint(共同的)unmanned mission(任务))to Mars(火星)in two years and voiced their desire to push forward cooperation(合作)in many areas.“In 2006 the Year of Russia in China achieved full SUCCESS,and I believe that the Year of China in Russia will also be Successful,” Hu said.

But,in history the Sino-Russian relationship has not always been so relaxed.The former Soviet Union(前苏联),in which Russia was the biggest part,was among the flew countries that recognized the new China in 1949.It also helped China to develop its heavy industry during the 1950s and early 1960s.

But in the late 1960s.the relationship became difficult.Soviet leaders wanted China to do whatever it said,but China refused.The relationship worsened in 1969,when a border conflict over an island in Heilongjiang Province almost caused a war.

The tension(紧张关系)continued until the Soviet Union fell apart in 1991.Then both the two countries' new leaders opened a new door to get the relationship back to normal.Since the two countries set up the strategic(战略的)partnership of cooperation 11 years ago,cooperation in different areas has been developing smoothly.

China has become the fourth biggest trade partner of Russia,and Russia is China's ninth biggest.The year 2005 has seen an effort to decide the location of the China-Russia border.It ended a decades-long dispute about the border and opened a new page for long-term friendly relations.“The increasing exchanges between China and Russia have brought more job opportunities to Chinese-speaking Russians I hope the friendship can last from generation to generation so that it will bring more benefits to both peoples,”said Irina Ivanovo,a tour guide who studied Chinese at university for five years.

 

56.What is the story mainly about?

A.The Sino-Russian relationship.

B.The big Chinese party held at the Kremlin.

C.President Hu Jlintao's three-day visit in Russia.

D.The increasing exchanges between China and Russia.

57.Which of the following is not mentioned to show the cooperation between the two countries?

A.Cultural exchange.                                 B.Business and trade.

C.Space and border                                     D.Student exchange programs.

58 Which of the following best describes the Sino-Russia relationship over all these years?

A.Lasting friendship.                                B.Ups and downs  

C.On the down turn.                                D.Strategic partners.

56.A    57.D  58.B   
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    “Without the fog, London wouldn’t be a beautiful city,” the French painter Claude Monet wrote to his wife, Alice, during one of his long visits to England from France. Few Londoners would have agreed with his statement at the time, when the city was choked by the smog of the Industrial Revolution, but no one argues with the beauty of the colorful skies he began painting there between 1899 and 1901. Pollution has never looked quite as attractive as when seen through Monet’s eyes.

Now there is evidence that Monet’s images of London were not only Impressionist creations, but a result of highly accurate observation.According to a paper published by two environmental scientists, the paintings may “provide useful information in the analysis of the London fogs and air quality during this period”―a period before pollution levels were routinely recorded.

In their study, Jacob Baker and John E. Thomas of the University of Birmingham analyzed the position of the sun in 9 of the 19 paintings in Monet’s “House of Parliament” series.There was “a perfect correlation(吻合)”, Thomas says, between the solar positions in the images, the actual solar positions from astronomical records and the dates on which Monet began the works. “We believe,” Thomas says, “that we can basically work out how much smoke would have to be in the air to create that visibility and those colors in, say, February 1900 through the images.”

Some art historians doubt the London paintings hold this much documentary evidence, pointing out the Monet continued to work on many of the images after he returned to his studio in Giverny, France.They also argue that there’s no question that Monet was astonishingly realistic to what lay in front of him, but at the same time, for example, he had a penchant for pinks.He always was trying to put pinks into pictures throughout his career.

Thomas admits that “it’s still just a hypothesis (假设)” but maintains that “we’re fairly optimistic that we’ll get something out of it”

 

72.The underlined word “penchant” in the fourth paragraph may mean      

       A.unnatural hatred(恨)                             B.strong liking

       C.deep understanding                              D.wide use

73.We may infer from the passage that       

       A.modern people have known what caused the fog in London through early record

       B.most painters were attracted and inspired by the fog of London

       C.many citizens were once proud of their mysterious and beautiful foggy air

       D.London used to suffer a lot from the Industrial Revolution

74.About Monet’s paintings, which of the following statements is true?

       A.They are not so popular and attractive today because too many still exist.

       B.They are full of the painters’ imagination rather than realistic drawings.

       C.Many of the paintings by Monet are colored pink.

       D.They have recorded the London fogs and air quality by the painter routinely.

75.According to the passage, the study of Jacob Baker and John E.Thomas has        

       A.been questioned by some art historians

       B.found the answer to what contributed to the foggy air in London

       C.provided enough evidence to carry out more research

       D.attracted great attention from many scientists

 

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