题目内容
14.英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文.假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.分析 本文主要讲述作者在海滩散步时,看到两个孩子发现一颗炸弹,作者报警了,警察表扬了作者,随后听说炸弹被引爆了.
解答 About a month ago,I was walking along on the beach in the evening.I have already finished my homework,and I wanted to relax.Suddenly,I saw two children stand on the beach.They seem to have found something made of metal,which was big and reddish-brown.When I took a look at it,I knew immediate that it was an old bomb.I told them that had been found.About 15minutes late,the police arrived.I was praise for it but then I went home.The next day,I heard that the police had blown the bomb up.It had been on the sand for over 60years.
详解:
1.have改为had 考查动词时态.动作finish发生在动作walk之前,要用过去完成时态.
2.stand改为standing 考查现在分词.children之间是主谓关系stand,用现在分词表示正在发生的动作,作宾语补足语.
3.seem改为seemed 考查动词时态.全文谈论的都是发生在过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
4.immediate改为immediately 考查副词.know是动词,要用副词修饰,形容词immediate的副词是immediately.
5.that改为what 考查连词.find是及物动词,在被动语态中缺少主语,that在宾语从句中不可作主语,用what作主语,同时引导宾语从句.
6.late改为later 考查副词.later用于一段具体时间之后,表示从过去或将来算起的多长时间以后,但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后.
7.but改为and 考查连词.前后两个单句表示并列关系,而非转折关系.
8.on改为in 考查介词.根据句意:炸弹在沙地里60多年了.用介词in.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
31.A.driver | B.yourself | C.friend | D.stranger |
32.A,excited | B.uncomfortable | C.satisfied | D.angry |
33.A.necessary | B.possible | C.regular | D.enough |
34.A.now and then | B.here and there | C.up and down | D.inside and outside |
35.A.with | B.for | C.to | D.in |
36.A.disappointed | B.unhappy | C.painful | D.risky |
37.A.don't | B.must | C.can't | D.do |
38.A.rude | B.boring | C.common | D.interesting |
39.A.direction | B.kind | C.way | D.sex |
40.A.place | B.attract | C.bring | D.focus |
41.A.student | B.person | C.woman | D.listener |
42.A.what | B.when | C.that | D.why |
43.A.controller | B.speaker | C.leader | D.boss |
44.A.both | B.she | C.you | D.he |
45.A.lie | B.sign | C.data | D.goal |
46.A.compared | B.limited | C devoted | D.added |
47.A.stop | B.start | C.enjoy | D.avoid |
48.A.remove | B.destroy | C.solve | D.express |
49.A,distance | B.feelings | C.relationship | D.location |
50.A.strict | B.serious | C.strange | D.special |
36.A.recognized | B.regarded | C.appointed | D.announced |
37.A.worriedly | B.calmly | C.hurriedly | D.slowly |
38.A.lying | B.kneeling | C.sleeping | D.standing |
39.A.eyes | B.heart | C.step | D.breath |
40.A.doctor | B.thief | C.beggar | D.liar |
41.A.dirty | B.rich | C.old | D.mad |
42.A.escaped | B.experienced | C.suffered | D.learned |
43.A.policemen | B.cleaners | C.volunteers | D.passers-by |
44.A.mind | B.control | C.reach | D.ability |
45.A.went over | B.came across | C.ran after | D.drove over |
46.A.Stuck | B.Broken | C.Caught | D.Held |
47.A.shouted | B.glanced | C.pointed | D.stared |
48.A.action | B.performance | C.voice | D.memory |
49.A.lay | B.sat | C.knelt | D.pushed |
50.A.call | B.rent | C.send | D.stop |
51.A.noticed | B.cared | C.replied | D.believed |
52.A.Little | B.Much | C.None | D.Some |
53.A.leaving | B.disappearing | C.passing | D.approaching |
54.A.at hand | B.on purpose | C.in need | D.at ease |
55.A.shameful | B.helpful | C.grateful | D.joyful |