题目内容
V.书面表达小刚是北京的一名大学生,他曾在北京召幵的国际会议上当过志愿者,当时他参加了一些培训,在培训中他了解到:要当好志愿者,除了要学好外语外,还要 了解不同国家的身势语,只有这样才能更好地帮助外 国朋友。正好小刚在英国的笔友——John ,来信向他 询问如何做一名志愿者,于是他就把他所了解的知识 写信告诉他,以便使他也能做一名好的志愿者。现在 请你以小刚的名义写这封信,信要包括下面的要点:
1. 不同文化有不同的身势语。
2. 法国人热情,见到熟人互相握手,亲吻彼此 的脸。
3. 中东国家的男人说话时站得较近,但对妇女只 是点头,从不与妇女有身体接触。
4. 一般来说,全世界的人见面都握手,但日本人更 喜欢鞠躬。
5. 不同的身势语无所谓好与坏,但了解它们可以 增进了解,减少误解,避免交往中的困难。
注意:
1. 书信的格式;
2. 不要逐字逐句地翻译要点,可根据需要适当增 加细节。
V.参考范文 Dear John,Glad to write to you!In your letter,you asked me something about how to be a good volunteer. I was once a volunteer in an international conference held in Beijing. Before that,I had attended some training courses. Through them,I learned that in order to be a good volunteer,I should learn about body language as well as foreign languages. Now,I'd like to share it with you.
As we all know,every culture has its own body language. Take greetings for example,the French are open-minded,so they shake hands and kiss each other on each cheek when they meet people they know. Men from Middle East often stand close to other men to talk,but they will never touch women,they just nod at women. In general,people all over the world now greet each other by shaking hands,but the Japanese prefer to bow.
None of these actions is either good or bad,however,studying it will help reduce misunderstanding between peoples and avoid the difficulties in communication.
So much for these,I do hope you can do well as a volunteer.
Yours,Xiaogang