题目内容

【题目】 Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant.

Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. He was 41 years old.

Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was widely considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers.

The helicopter carrying Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and avoid Southern California traffic.

The cause of the crash is under investigation. It took place about 32 kilometers from Bryant's Mamba Sports Academy, a basketball training center in Newbury Park, California. Bryant was on his way to attend a youth basketball competition on Sunday with his daughter. Bryant and his wife, Vanessa, had four daughters.

When he retired from the NBA in 2016, Bryant was the third-leading scorer in NBA history with 33,643 points. He is widely expected to be elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame this year.

The basketball world and the Los Angeles community reacted to Bryant’s death with an outpouring of sadness, disbelief and support.

In a statement, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game. But he added, He will be remembered most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of their ability.

On Twitter, U.S. President Donald Trump noted the terrible news. He called Bryant one of the truly great basketball players of all time who was just getting started in life.

1Where is the passage probably taken from?

A.A science report.B.A biography.

C.A textbook.D.A newspaper.

2What Kobe Bryant impressed people in the world most was .

A.his deathB.his achievements

C.his inspirationD.his talent

3The underlined words “under investigation” in Paragraph 5 mean______.

A.careful examinationB.evidence

C.discussionD.argument

4Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.Hearing the death of Kobe, fans around the world were very sad.

B.There were nine passengers on board, including one of his daughters.

C.Bryant was to attend a basketball competition with his daughter.

D.Bryant used the helicopter to save time and avoid the traffic jam on a fine day.

【答案】

1D

2C

3A

4D

【解析】

这是一篇新闻报道。篮球巨星科比因为意外去世,全世界篮球爱好者们对其哀悼。文章简述了,科比在篮球生涯中取得的成就。

1推理判断。根据上下文,文章简述了科比去世的时间地点和原因。也介绍了科比的出身背景。最后还阐述了科比篮球生涯中所取得的成就。以及全球各地对其过世表示哀悼。因此可推断这是一篇新闻报道。故选D项。

2细节理解题。根据倒数第2段“But he added, he will be remembered most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of their ability”可知,他被铭记,因为他激励了世界各地的人们拿起篮球,尽自己最大的能力去比赛。故选C项。

3词义猜测题。文章第4段提到,科比的直升飞机在多雾的山区坠毁。根据上文分析,第4段的飞机坠毁原因应该是正在调查。故选A项。

4事实细节题。根据第4段“Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and avoid Southern California traffic”可知,科比使用直升飞机的原因是因为他住在南加州和为了节省时间和避免南加州的交通。而并没有提到D选项中所谓“好天气”或“交通堵塞”。故选D项。

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【题目】 Most of us have looked up at the stars that fill the night sky and wondered whether we’re alone in the universe. Indeed, the question of whether there’ s life out there has been something humankind ’s been asking itself for countless years. But thanks to China’s Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST), the answer to this question may come a lot sooner than we expected.

The telescope has a huge round reflector, which measures 500 meters across and has a perimeter(周长)of 1.6 kilometers. Because of its great size, it would have been both difficult and inefficient to get FAST to move like a regular telescope. Instead, FAST’s designers came up with a great solution: its surface is made up of 4450 panels which can be individually adjusted. This clever design feature allows scientists to detect radio signals from any angle with a great degree of accuracy. “Panels can change their positions through connected wires and parallel (关联的) robots. We can control their position with an accuracy of 1 mm,” Zheng Yuanpeng, chief engineer of the telescope’s panel project, told Xinhua News Agency.

FAST’s engineers also had the task of finding a suitable location. As any interference would affect its ability to detect distant radio waves, it needed to be built in a remote area. Luckily, the perfect spot was found in the beautiful mountains of Guizhou Province. “There are three hills about 500 meters away from one another, creating a valley that is perfect to support the telescope," Sun Caihong, chief engineer of FAST’ s construction, told Xinhua.

And although it wasn’t yet fully operated, FAST had already made great discoveries by October 2017. Since 1967, only around 2000 pulsars (脉冲星) have been discovered, yet FAST had detected six more by October 2017. Once FAST is fully up and running, we may finally have the answer to one of the biggest questions in history.

1What is the purpose of mentioning the question in Paragraph 1?

A.To introduce the new giant telescope.

B.To explain why there is life in universe.

C.To remind readers to think about the life in space.

D.To emphasize the question that should be answered.

2What can we know from Paragraph 2?

A.The telescope is made up of many panels.

B.The area of FAST is about 800 square kilometers.

C.The engineer can handle FAST’s position accurately.

D.The individual panel helps scientists catch radio signals.

3Why was FAST built in Guizhou?

A.Because Guizhou is a remote province.

B.Because Guizhou has an ideal valley.

C.Because Guizhou has beautiful mountains.

D.Because Guizhou has the ability to build it.

4What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.FAST’s timeline.B.FAST’s future.

C.FAST’s operation.D.FAST’s discoveries.

【题目】 The Magic Kingdom was the first theme park at Walt Disney World. All Disney World theme parks are open 365 days a year, although opening and closing times for each park are different from day to day. If you are traveling without kids, try to visit it on a school day to avoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit it during a school vacation, try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Year’s Day.

If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days. This is because Disney’s hotel guests can get into the park first on those days, which can prolong the wait of other visitors, even if they arrive at the Magic Kingdom’s normal opening time.

Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney World’s website. There will be some advice on picking the right ticket. See the guide to Disney World tickets.

You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations (预订). Disney accepts reservations, through 1-407-WDW-DINE, up to 180 days in advance. Time does pass quickly, so you should call six months before your trip to get a lunch reservation in the castle. We suggest you should have your lunch at Cinderella’s Royal Table for your tour.

Plan to arrive at the Magic Kingdom’s front gate before the park opens in the morning. You can check the Magic Kingdom’s opening time through the Disney World’s website.

Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you must park at Disney World’s Transportation and Ticket Center (TTC) parking lot, take a tram (有轨电车), and then take a boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom. It makes for a dramatic approach, but takes extra time. Give yourself an extra hour in the summer!

1This passage is written to ________.

A.compare the theme parks at Walt Disney World

B.give us a brief introduction to the Magic Kingdom

C.introduce a wonderful theme park at Walt Disney World

D.give us some advice on making a trip to the Magic Kingdom

2According to the writer, the best time for a single person to visit the Magic kingdom is ______.

A.on weekendB.on a school day

C.during a school vacationD.around Christmas

3The writer suggests we avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days because _________.

A.it is too crowded on those daysB.it’s not open to everyone on those days

C.you may have to wait a long time to get inD.the tickets to the park cost much more on those days

4From the passage we know that through 1-407-WDW-DINE, people can _______.

A.buy tickets to the Magic KingdomB.make reservations for meals in the park

C.check the Magic Kingdom’s opening timeD.make reservations for hotels near the park

【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。

John Hydes, who served as a firefighter for 15 years in New Zealand before moving to Australia, is not only new to the neighbourhood, hes also new to the country.But that didnt stop him becoming a local hero recently when he pulled two kids from a burning house.

“What he did was fantastic.It was a very brave act.Our family can thank him for our lives.”The moment the kidsmother saw what Mr.Hydes did for her family, tears started welling up in her eyes and falling down her cheeks.

However, Mr.Hydes, who settled here six months ago, said he wasnt thinking when he saved his neighbours son, 5, and daughter, 7, from their PointCook home minutes before the roof fell.

It was said that the children’s mother and the grandfather was occupied in housework outside the gate when the house caught fire.As they saw the thick smoke, they were scared out, unable to say a word.In spite of the phone call, the fire engine could not arrive quickly.The two children were in the bedroom.Desperate and hopeless, the kidsmother knelt down, crying at the top of her voice.Because of excessive shock, the old grandfather was in the hospital for a long time.

“When there are kids in danger you havent got time to think, youve got to act, ”the father of three said. “I hadnt met my new neighbours before coming to their help.Its just a different way of meeting them, ”he laughed.Actually, it was nothing new for Mr.Hydes to jump into a burning building.This time, however, he did it without protective clothing.Later on he recalled the thrilling scene of his fighting the fire.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Mr.Hydes was in bed when he heard screaming before 9 p m.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

“I was greeted(映…的眼帘)by two black and whitefaces screaming for help, ”he said.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities.

Visit Sea World

There are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at Sea World.

Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre

With miles of shallow, calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.

Swim at Barton Springs

Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.

Take part in an outdoor adventure

In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.

Camp and hike in Big Bend Park

Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping—you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.

Enjoy saltwater fishing

Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.

1When you visit Sea World, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT_______.

A.sea life showsB.adventure camps

C.climbingD.exciting rides

2Where can you go if you want your windsurfer’s dream to come true?

A.San Antonio.B.South Padre.

C.Barton Springs.D.Texas Hill Country.

3How many of the places provide fishing service?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five.

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