题目内容
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入合适的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes【1】(protect). Crimes go up【2】(rapid) during the winter an summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday.
Always give【3】(strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow【4】( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park his/her car in【5】(you) driveway.
Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home.【6】(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor【7】a relative get your mail every day.
Fix a timer(定时器) in some of your rooms【8】turns lights on and【9】during different time of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away【10】you are not at home.
【答案】
【1】are protected
【2】rapidly
【3】strangers
【4】cleaned
【5】your
【6】Having
【7】or
【8】that/which
【9】off
【10】when/while
【解析】试题分析:当外出旅游时为了避免小偷光临,作者在文中告诉了我们几种有效的方法。
【1】are protected 考查语态。此处指人们外出旅游时担心家的安全,houses and homes 和动词protect是被动关系,全文是现在时,故填are protected
【2】rapidly考查副词。句意:犯罪事件迅速上升。此处修饰动词goes up要用副词,故填rapidly3.
【3】strangers 句意:对陌生人总是要客气。此处应该用名词的复数形式,故填strangers。
【4】cleaned 句中snow和动词clean是被动关系,指雪被清理。用过去分词表被动,故填cleaned6.
【5】your 此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填your。
【6】Having 此处要填的词在句中做主语,故用-ing形式Having
【7】or 考查连词。句意:你可以让亲戚或邻居每天帮你拿邮件和报纸。亲戚邻居两者选,故填or.
【8】that/which 考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,先行词是timer指物,在定语从句中做主语,指定时器每天不同时间开关灯,故填关系代词that/which.
【9】off 句意:在一天的不同时候开灯和关灯。turn on打开,turn off关上。根据句意可知填off。
【10】when /while 此处指当你不在时让小偷远离你的家。引导时间状语用when/while.
【知识拓展】
get on上车,get off下车;turn on 打开,turn off关掉;put on穿上,take off脱掉。