题目内容
5.Most of us travel once in a while and many have realized that some trips aren't very friendly to the environment.Tourism is a major source of carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放),but that doesn't mean we should stop planning our next journey.(36)GHere are some tips for planning your next eco-friendly trip.1.(37)EThis will not only make it easier to move around but also have less influence on the carbon emissions of your chosen transport.
2.Travel on foot as much as possible.
This not only saves money but also brings you closer to local people and culture.(38)B Also,use local transportation,accommodation and restaurants to benefit the local economy.
3.Good drivers leave less influence.
Follow old tire (轮胎) marks and stay on roads.If you plan a road trip,ask family and friends to be with you in the car as individual tours have a greater environmental influence than traveling in groups.(39)FTake reusable bags when shopping so you don't have to ask for disposable(一次性) ones.
4.Choose a hotel that is eco-friendly.
Find out whether the hotel is locally run,whether it has recycling programs and whether it encourages the reuse of towels.(40)CTurn off the TV,lights and the air conditioner when going out.
A.Avoid buying plastic water bottles.
B.If you must rent a car,choose a small one.
C.Treat your room as if it is your own home.
D.Pack light and only take things you will really need.
E.For short trips,travel by bus or train rather than flying.
F.Take your trash with you until you can leave it at a right place.
G.It is our responsibility to prevent negative influence on the environment.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了对游客进行环保旅行的一些提示,我们有责任防止对环境的负面影响.
解答 36.G.推理判断题.根据前文but that doesn't mean we should stop planning our next journey可知我们有责任防止对环境的负面影响;故选G.
37.E.推理判断题.根据后文This will not only make it easier to move around but also have less influence on the carbon emissions of your chosen transport可知短途旅行,乘公共汽车或火车而不是飞机;故选E.
38.B.推理判断题.根据前文Travel on foot as much as possible可知如果你必须租一辆车,选择一辆小的;故选B.
39.F.推理判断题.根据后文Take reusable bags when shopping so you don't have to ask for disposable(一次性) ones可知应减少影响,带上你的垃圾直到你把它放在正确的地方;故选F.
40.C.推理判断题.根据后文Turn off the TV,lights and the air conditioner when going out可知对待你的酒店的房间就像它是你自己的家一样要节约能源;故选C.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.
A. | so | B. | but | C. | or | D. | and |
In the wild,animals and humans are not usually friends.(37)FIn Africa,the honey-guide bird works with humans to find food.The bird likes to eat the grubs (幼虫)-a type of insect that lives inside a beehive (蜂巢).It knows how to find beehives but it can't open them and get the grubs.People like to eat honey,but they aren't very good at finding beehives.(38)B The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it.When the people open the beehive and take the honey,they give the grubs to the bird.
In Laguna in the south of Brazil,fishermen and dolphins work as a team.The ocean isn't very clean,so the fishermen can't see the fish.(39)GWhen the dolphins find a large group of fish,they make a noise to tell the fishermen.Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach.The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets.The fishermen's nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too.In Laguna,fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years.(40)EMeanwhile,the dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!
A.They attack each other for food or something else. B.So the bird and the people help each other. C.They can learn how to help people who can't use their arms or legs. D.In fact,they usually help to get enough food for their babies. E.The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins. F.However,there are a few interesting examples where they can work together. G.However,dolphins can find them easily by using sounds. |
A.cropped B.home C.desirable D.issue E.illegal F.scene G.presented H.worsening I.urban J.endure K.disturbed |
A new law was passed by Milan's city council banning the sale of take-away food and drinks after midnight in some districts which are famous for their nightlife (42)F.The purpose of this unusual move is,according to the city council,to discourage night gathering in downtown areas.
The law inevitably has given rise to a number of protests,accusing that the government has (43)K people's normal lives.However,if you take into consideration the country's (44)H economy and its high unemployment rate,the local government's fear of‘night assembling'may be reasonable.
In fact,Milan's law is only the strangest of a host of restrictions on nightlife that have (45)A up in European cities recently.Madrid's city center was declared a‘low-noise zone'last September and the city council has been refusing to (46)D bar and club licenses ever since.
Why do European cities deal so strictly with nightlife?It may be because Europe's population is getting older and can no longer (47)Jlate night activities within the neighborhood.
In the past,bars and clubs bloomed in European city centers,which were (48)B to working class populations.But gradually,these people began to move out of the city centers and into the suburbs.Only the wealthy and the upper-class people can afford to live in (49)I centers now.But these people don't go to bars and clubs to socialize.Instead,they consider fun-seekers who wander in their neighborhoods annoying.They also worry that bars and clubs will make their neighborhoods less (50)C and devalue their housing property.