[题目]Sophia is an intelligent human-like robot, and famous for being the [1](one) robot to be awarded citizenship of a country, Saudi Arabi A. But [2] is unclear whether she will receive the same right 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Sophia is an intelligent human-like robot, and famous for being the 【1】(one) robot to be awarded citizenship of a country, Saudi Arabi A. But 【2】 is unclear whether she will receive the same rights as human citizens.

It was born with a perfect combination of science and art. Scientists said her face 【3】 (design) beautifully, like a pretty actress, Audrey Hepburn. The robot has the ability 【4】 (show) more than sixty-two facial expressions. What’s

more, she can speak English and even Chinese 【5】 (fluent). Sophia will learn more communication skills, 【6】will influence how she develops and shapes what she will be like. Her smart, humorous and confident 【7】 (perform) makes audience 【8】(astonish) and even a little scared.

As 【9】result, some scientists have a prediction. 【10】 production and development of AI were not able to be controlled, this could be a deadly risk to the existence of human beings in the future.

【答案】

【1】first

【2】it

【3】was designed

【4】to show

【5】fluently

【6】which

【7】performance

【8】astonished

【9】a

【10】If

【解析】本文介绍了一名女机器人索菲亚。她"大脑"中的计算机算法能够识别面部，并与人进行眼神接触。 “女性”机器人索菲娅被授予沙特公民身份。她也因此成为史上首个获得公民身份的机器人。但是，科学家们预言：人工智能崛起，它将成为人类生存的最大威胁。

【1】考查序数词。句意：机器人索菲娅被授予沙特公民身份。她也因此成为史上首个获得公民身份的机器人。因此用“第一个”the first，故填first。

【2】考查形式主语。句意：机器人索菲娅是否会获得人权还不可知。whether引导真正的宾语从句，前面用it做形式主语，故填it。

【3】考查动词时态语态。句意：科学家称机器人索菲娅面部被设计的很漂亮，她像一名女演员。主语后缺少谓语动词，设计发生在过去，her face和design是被动关系，故填was designed 。

【4】考查非谓语动词。句意：机器人索菲娅可以模拟62种面部表情。ability 后面用不定式做定语，故填to show 。

【5】考查副词。句意：机器人索菲娅可以流利地将中文和英文。副词修饰动词，故填fluently。

【6】考查关系代词。句意：机器人索菲娅能学习很多沟通技能，这些会影响她的发展和外观。skills做先行词，它在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that，故填which。

【7】考查名词。句意：机器人索菲娅聪明、幽默和自信的表现惊吓到众多网友。形容词修饰名词，故填performance 。

【8】考查形容词。句意：机器人索菲娅因“太像人”而惊吓到众多网友。make+宾语+宾补，表示人感到用ed形式，故填astonished 。

【9】考查冠词。句意：结果，科学家们预言：人工智能崛起，它将成为人类生存的最大威胁。固定短语as a result，结果，故填a 。

【10】考查关系词。句意：科学家预言如果人工智能的生产和研发不能被控制，它将是人类生存的最大威胁。根据语境得知是表示假设，故填If。

本题难点解读：

1：从句前有被修饰的先行词，或指代一件事情，且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。

Sophia will learn more communication skills, ___6___will influence how she develops and shapes此处是非限制性定语从句，skills做先行词，它在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that，故填which。

2：句中已有谓语动词，动词与所修饰词有被动关系，说明需用非谓语动词的过去分词形式。

The robot has the ability ___4___ (show) more than sixty-two facial expressions.考查非谓语动词。句意：机器人索菲娅可以模拟62种面部表情。ability 后面用不定式做定语，故填to show

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